Search Results - "Kleinberger, Gernot"
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Loss of TREM2 function increases amyloid seeding but reduces plaque-associated ApoE
Published in Nature neuroscience (01-02-2019)“…Coding variants in the triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 ( TREM2 ) are associated with late-onset Alzheimer’s disease (AD). We demonstrate that…”
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An Alzheimer‐associated TREM2 variant occurs at the ADAM cleavage site and affects shedding and phagocytic function
Published in EMBO molecular medicine (01-10-2017)“…Sequence variations occurring in the gene encoding the triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) support an essential function of microglia and…”
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TREM2 deficiency impairs chemotaxis and microglial responses to neuronal injury
Published in EMBO reports (01-07-2017)“…Sequence variations in the triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) have been linked to an increased risk for neurodegenerative disorders such…”
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Early changes in CSF sTREM2 in dominantly inherited Alzheimer's disease occur after amyloid deposition and neuronal injury
Published in Science translational medicine (14-12-2016)“…Emerging evidence supports a role for innate immunity and microglia in Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathophysiology. However, no marker related to microglia has…”
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TREM2 deficiency reduces the efficacy of immunotherapeutic amyloid clearance
Published in EMBO molecular medicine (01-09-2016)“…Immunotherapeutic approaches are currently the most advanced treatments for Alzheimer's disease (AD). Antibodies against amyloid β‐peptide (Aβ) bind to amyloid…”
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The FTD‐like syndrome causing TREM2 T66M mutation impairs microglia function, brain perfusion, and glucose metabolism
Published in The EMBO journal (03-07-2017)“…Genetic variants in the triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) increase the risk for several neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer's…”
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Enhancing protective microglial activities with a dual function TREM2 antibody to the stalk region
Published in EMBO molecular medicine (07-04-2020)“…Triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) is essential for the transition of homeostatic microglia to a disease‐associated microglial state. To…”
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TDP-43 transgenic mice develop spastic paralysis and neuronal inclusions characteristic of ALS and frontotemporal lobar degeneration
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (23-02-2010)“…Neuronal cytoplasmic and intranuclear aggregates of RNA-binding protein TDP-43 are a hallmark feature of neurodegenerative diseases such as amyotrophic lateral…”
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Early increase of CSF sTREM2 in Alzheimer's disease is associated with tau related-neurodegeneration but not with amyloid-β pathology
Published in Molecular neurodegeneration (10-01-2019)“…TREM2 is a transmembrane receptor that is predominantly expressed by microglia in the central nervous system. Rare variants in the TREM2 gene increase the risk…”
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sTREM2 cerebrospinal fluid levels are a potential biomarker for microglia activity in early‐stage Alzheimer's disease and associate with neuronal injury markers
Published in EMBO molecular medicine (01-05-2016)“…TREM2 is an innate immune receptor expressed on the surface of microglia. Loss‐of‐function mutations of TREM2 are associated with increased risk of Alzheimer's…”
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Gel‐like inclusions of C‐terminal fragments of TDP‐43 sequester stalled proteasomes in neurons
Published in EMBO reports (07-06-2022)“…Aggregation of the multifunctional RNA‐binding protein TDP‐43 defines large subgroups of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and frontotemporal dementia and…”
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A C9orf72 promoter repeat expansion in a Flanders-Belgian cohort with disorders of the frontotemporal lobar degeneration-amyotrophic lateral sclerosis spectrum: a gene identification study
Published in Lancet neurology (2012)“…Summary Background Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD) are extremes of a clinically, pathologically, and…”
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Glial Activation and Glucose Metabolism in a Transgenic Amyloid Mouse Model: A Triple-Tracer PET Study
Published in Journal of Nuclear Medicine (01-06-2016)“…Amyloid imaging by small-animal PET in models of Alzheimer disease (AD) offers the possibility to track amyloidogenesis and brain energy metabolism. Because…”
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Higher CSF sTREM2 and microglia activation are associated with slower rates of beta‐amyloid accumulation
Published in EMBO molecular medicine (07-09-2020)“…Microglia activation is the brain's major immune response to amyloid plaques in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Both cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) levels of soluble…”
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The Trem2 R47H Alzheimer's risk variant impairs splicing and reduces Trem2 mRNA and protein in mice but not in humans
Published in Molecular neurodegeneration (06-09-2018)“…The R47H variant of the Triggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) significantly increases the risk for late onset Alzheimer's disease. Mouse…”
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Common pathobiochemical hallmarks of progranulin-associated frontotemporal lobar degeneration and neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis
Published in Acta neuropathologica (01-06-2014)“…Heterozygous loss-of-function mutations in the progranulin ( GRN ) gene and the resulting reduction of GRN levels is a common genetic cause for frontotemporal…”
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Opposite microglial activation stages upon loss of PGRN or TREM2 result in reduced cerebral glucose metabolism
Published in EMBO molecular medicine (01-06-2019)“…Microglia adopt numerous fates with homeostatic microglia (HM) and a microglial neurodegenerative phenotype (MGnD) representing two opposite ends. A number of…”
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Mechanisms of Granulin Deficiency: Lessons from Cellular and Animal Models
Published in Molecular neurobiology (01-02-2013)“…The identification of causative mutations in the (pro)granulin gene ( GRN ) has been a major breakthrough in the research on frontotemporal dementia (FTD). So…”
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Time Courses of Cortical Glucose Metabolism and Microglial Activity Across the Life Span of Wild-Type Mice: A PET Study
Published in Journal of Nuclear Medicine (01-12-2017)“…Contrary to findings in the human brain, F-FDG PET shows cerebral hypermetabolism of aged wild-type (WT) mice relative to younger animals, supposedly due to…”
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Leveraging large multi-center cohorts of Alzheimer disease endophenotypes to understand the role of Klotho heterozygosity on disease risk
Published in PloS one (26-05-2022)“…Two genetic variants in strong linkage disequilibrium (rs9536314 and rs9527025) in the Klotho (KL) gene, encoding a transmembrane protein, implicated in…”
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