Search Results - "Kirkegaard, John A"
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Network analysis reveals functional redundancy and keystone taxa amongst bacterial and fungal communities during organic matter decomposition in an arable soil
Published in Soil biology & biochemistry (01-06-2016)“…Organic matter (OM) decomposition and breakdown of crop residues are directly linked to carbon (C) sequestration in agricultural soils as a portion of the…”
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Evolution of bacterial communities in the wheat crop rhizosphere
Published in Environmental microbiology (01-03-2015)“…Summary The gap between current average global wheat yields and that achievable through best agronomic management and crop genetics is large. This is notable…”
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The distribution and abundance of wheat roots in a dense, structured subsoil – implications for water uptake
Published in Plant, cell and environment (01-02-2010)“…ABSTRACT We analysed the abundance, spatial distribution and soil contact of wheat roots in dense, structured subsoil to determine whether incomplete…”
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Novel wheat varieties facilitate deep sowing to beat the heat of changing climates
Published in Nature climate change (01-03-2022)“…Wheat yields are threatened by global warming and unreliable rainfall, which increase heat and drought stress. A potential adaptation strategy is to sow…”
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Carbon-nutrient stoichiometry to increase soil carbon sequestration
Published in Soil biology & biochemistry (01-05-2013)“…The more stable fine fraction pool of soil organic matter (FF-SOM; <0.4 mm) has more nitrogen, phosphorus and sulphur (N, P, S) per unit of carbon (C) than the…”
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Inorganic Nutrients Increase Humification Efficiency and C-Sequestration in an Annually Cropped Soil
Published in PloS one (04-05-2016)“…Removing carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere and storing the carbon (C) in resistant soil organic matter (SOM) is a global priority to restore soil…”
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Toward a Better Understanding of Genotype × Environment × Management Interactions—A Global Wheat Initiative Agronomic Research Strategy
Published in Frontiers in plant science (16-06-2020)“…The Wheat Initiative (WI) and the WI Expert Working Group (EWG) for Agronomy ( www.wheatinitiative.org ) were formed with a collective goal to “coordinate…”
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Deep Soil Water-Use Determines the Yield Benefit of Long-Cycle Wheat
Published in Frontiers in plant science (15-05-2020)“…Wheat production in southern Australia is reliant on autumn (April-May) rainfall to germinate seeds and allow timely establishment. Reliance on autumn rainfall…”
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Interactions of Spring Cereal Genotypic Attributes and Recovery of Grain Yield After Defoliation
Published in Frontiers in plant science (05-06-2020)“…Dual-purpose crops are grazed during their vegetative phase and allowed to regrow to produce grain. Grazing slow-developing winter cereals (wheat, barley, and…”
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Nitrogen Fertiliser Immobilisation and Uptake in the Rhizospheres of Wheat and Canola
Published in Agronomy (Basel) (01-12-2021)“…Immobilisation of fertiliser nitrogen (N) by soil microorganisms can reduce N availability to crops, decreasing growth and yield. To date, few studies have…”
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Rhizosphere microbial communities associated with Rhizoctonia damage at the field and disease patch scale
Published in Applied soil ecology : a section of Agriculture, ecosystems & environment (01-06-2014)“…•Microbial communities were assessed in soils either suppressive or conducive to Rhizoctonia.•Suppression was not transferred between soils across different…”
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The realities of climate change, conservation agriculture and soil carbon sequestration
Published in Global change biology (01-06-2020)“…The principles of conservation agriculture are frequently assumed to increase soil organic carbon and crop yield under all circumstances. A new analysis…”
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Evolution in crop–livestock integration systems that improve farm productivity and environmental performance in Australia
Published in European journal of agronomy (01-07-2014)“…•Mixing crops and livestock helps Australian farmers manage climate, price and soil variability.•Recent crop–livestock innovations can improve farm…”
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Early sowing systems can boost Australian wheat yields despite recent climate change
Published in Nature climate change (01-03-2019)“…Price surges in staple foods trigger civil unrest and conflict 1 . The food riots of 2007–2008 and Arab spring uprisings (2010–2012) were, in part, a…”
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Temporary growth cessation of wheat roots following defoliation
Published in Plant and soil (06-03-2024)“…Background and aims Defoliation triggers the remobilisation of root reserves to generate new leaves which can affect root growth until the shoot resumes net…”
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Farming system context drives the value of deep wheat roots in semi-arid environments
Published in Journal of experimental botany (01-06-2016)“…The capture of subsoil water by wheat roots can make a valuable contribution to grain yield on deep soils. More extensive root systems can capture more water,…”
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Microorganisms and nutrient stoichiometry as mediators of soil organic matter dynamics
Published in Nutrient cycling in agroecosystems (01-07-2020)“…Microbial detritus contributes substantially to the soil organic matter (SOM). Analysis of global literature indicated that microbial detritus carbon (C)…”
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Incremental transformation: Success from farming system synergy
Published in Outlook on agriculture (01-06-2019)“…Those not immediately involved in managing a dryland farm sustainably in a risky water-limited environment such as Australia may think a comparison with rocket…”
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Glucosinolates and biofumigation: fate of glucosinolates and their hydrolysis products in soil
Published in Phytochemistry reviews (2009)“…The bioactive hydrolysis products of glucosinolates, particularly the isothiocyanates, can be used to control soil pests and weeds by incorporating…”
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Magnitude and mechanisms of persistent crop sequence effects on wheat
Published in Field crops research (01-08-2014)“…•Significant (>0.5tha−1) break-crop effects can persist 3–4 years through a rotation.•Dry seasonal conditions preserve crop legacies of N, water and…”
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