Search Results - "Kim, Najoung"
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1
Automatic Scoring of Semantic Fluency
Published in Frontiers in psychology (16-05-2019)“…In neuropsychological assessment, semantic fluency is a widely accepted measure of executive function and access to semantic memory. While fluency scores are…”
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2
Finding Structure in One Child's Linguistic Experience
Published in Cognitive science (01-06-2023)“…Neural network models have recently made striking progress in natural language processing, but they are typically trained on orders of magnitude more language…”
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3
Generating novel experimental hypotheses from language models: A case study on cross-dative generalization
Published 09-08-2024“…Neural network language models (LMs) have been shown to successfully capture complex linguistic knowledge. However, their utility for understanding language…”
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4
Abstraction via exemplars? A representational case study on lexical category inference in BERT
Published 03-11-2023“…Exemplar based accounts are often considered to be in direct opposition to pure linguistic abstraction in explaining language learners' ability to generalize…”
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5
Entity Tracking in Language Models
Published 03-05-2023“…Keeping track of how states of entities change as a text or dialog unfolds is a key prerequisite to discourse understanding. Yet, there have been few…”
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Is artificial intelligence still intelligence? LLMs generalize to novel adjective-noun pairs, but don't mimic the full human distribution
Published 22-10-2024“…Inferences from adjective-noun combinations like "Is artificial intelligence still intelligence?" provide a good test bed for LLMs' understanding of meaning…”
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7
Code Pretraining Improves Entity Tracking Abilities of Language Models
Published 31-05-2024“…Recent work has provided indirect evidence that pretraining language models on code improves the ability of models to track state changes of discourse entities…”
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Syn-QA2: Evaluating False Assumptions in Long-tail Questions with Synthetic QA Datasets
Published 18-03-2024“…Sensitivity to false assumptions (or false premises) in information-seeking questions is critical for robust question-answering (QA) systems. Recent work has…”
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9
COGS: A Compositional Generalization Challenge Based on Semantic Interpretation
Published 12-10-2020“…Natural language is characterized by compositionality: the meaning of a complex expression is constructed from the meanings of its constituent parts. To…”
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Uncontrolled Lexical Exposure Leads to Overestimation of Compositional Generalization in Pretrained Models
Published 21-12-2022“…Human linguistic capacity is often characterized by compositionality and the generalization it enables -- human learners can produce and comprehend novel…”
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11
Personas as a Way to Model Truthfulness in Language Models
Published 27-10-2023“…Large language models (LLMs) are trained on vast amounts of text from the internet, which contains both factual and misleading information about the world…”
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12
Reconstruction Probing
Published 21-12-2022“…We propose reconstruction probing, a new analysis method for contextualized representations based on reconstruction probabilities in masked language models…”
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13
LAMBADA: Backward Chaining for Automated Reasoning in Natural Language
Published 20-12-2022“…Remarkable progress has been made on automated reasoning with natural text, by using Language Models (LMs) and methods such as Chain-of-Thought and…”
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14
(QA)$^2$: Question Answering with Questionable Assumptions
Published 20-12-2022“…Naturally occurring information-seeking questions often contain questionable assumptions -- assumptions that are false or unverifiable. Questions containing…”
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15
Inverse scaling can become U-shaped
Published 03-11-2022“…Scaling up language models has been empirically shown to improve performance on a wide range of downstream tasks. However, if we were to observe worse…”
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SLOG: A Structural Generalization Benchmark for Semantic Parsing
Published 23-10-2023“…The goal of compositional generalization benchmarks is to evaluate how well models generalize to new complex linguistic expressions. Existing benchmarks often…”
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17
BoardgameQA: A Dataset for Natural Language Reasoning with Contradictory Information
Published 13-06-2023“…Automated reasoning with unstructured natural text is a key requirement for many potential applications of NLP and for developing robust AI systems. Recently,…”
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18
Testing the General Deductive Reasoning Capacity of Large Language Models Using OOD Examples
Published 24-05-2023“…Given the intractably large size of the space of proofs, any model that is capable of general deductive reasoning must generalize to proofs of greater…”
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Which Linguist Invented the Lightbulb? Presupposition Verification for Question-Answering
Published 02-01-2021“…Many Question-Answering (QA) datasets contain unanswerable questions, but their treatment in QA systems remains primitive. Our analysis of the Natural…”
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Reasoning or Reciting? Exploring the Capabilities and Limitations of Language Models Through Counterfactual Tasks
Published 05-07-2023“…The impressive performance of recent language models across a wide range of tasks suggests that they possess a degree of abstract reasoning skills. Are these…”
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