Search Results - "Kenyon, Cynthia"
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The genetics of ageing
Published in Nature (London) (25-03-2010)“…The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans ages and dies in a few weeks, but humans can live for 100 years or more. Assuming that the ancestor we share with nematodes…”
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The Plasticity of Aging: Insights from Long-Lived Mutants
Published in Cell (25-02-2005)“…Mutations in genes affecting endocrine signaling, stress responses, metabolism, and telomeres can all increase the life spans of model organisms. These…”
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A lysosomal switch triggers proteostasis renewal in the immortal C. elegans germ lineage
Published in Nature (London) (30-11-2017)“…Sperm-activated lysosomes enhance proteostasis in nematode oocytes just before fertilization; this could prevent transmission of damaged proteins to the next…”
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How a Mutation that Slows Aging Can Also Disproportionately Extend End-of-Life Decrepitude
Published in Cell reports (Cambridge) (18-04-2017)“…The goal of aging research is to extend healthy, active life. For decades, C. elegans daf-2 insulin/insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) receptor mutants have…”
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Glucose Shortens the Life Span of C. elegans by Downregulating DAF-16/FOXO Activity and Aquaporin Gene Expression
Published in Cell metabolism (01-11-2009)“…Many studies have addressed the effect of dietary glycemic index on obesity and diabetes, but little is known about its effect on life span itself. We found…”
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Direct and Indirect Gene Regulation by a Life-Extending FOXO Protein in C. elegans: Roles for GATA Factors and Lipid Gene Regulators
Published in Cell metabolism (08-01-2013)“…In long-lived C. elegans insulin/IGF-1 pathway mutants, the life-extending FOXO transcription factor DAF-16 is present throughout the animal, but we find that…”
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Regulation of the Longevity Response to Temperature by Thermosensory Neurons in Caenorhabditis elegans
Published in Current biology (12-05-2009)“…Many ectotherms, including C. elegans, have shorter life spans at high temperature than at low temperature. High temperature is generally thought to increase…”
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Individual cell types in C. elegans age differently and activate distinct cell-protective responses
Published in Cell reports (Cambridge) (29-08-2023)“…Aging is characterized by a global decline in physiological function. However, by constructing a complete single-cell gene expression atlas, we find that…”
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Germ-Cell Loss Extends C. elegans Life Span through Regulation of DAF-16 by kri-1 and Lipophilic-Hormone Signaling
Published in Cell (10-03-2006)“…In C. elegans, removing the germ cells extends life span by triggering the nuclear localization and activation of the DAF-16/FOXO transcription factor in the…”
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Widespread protein aggregation as an inherent part of aging in C. elegans
Published in PLoS biology (01-08-2010)“…Aberrant protein aggregation is a hallmark of many age-related diseases, yet little is known about whether proteins aggregate with age in a non-disease…”
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A role for autophagy in the extension of lifespan by dietary restriction in C. elegans
Published in PLoS genetics (01-02-2008)“…In many organisms, dietary restriction appears to extend lifespan, at least in part, by down-regulating the nutrient-sensor TOR (Target Of Rapamycin). TOR…”
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Sources of Infant Pertussis Infection in the United States
Published in Pediatrics (Evanston) (01-10-2015)“…Pertussis is poorly controlled, with the highest rates of morbidity and mortality among infants. Although the source of infant pertussis is often unknown, when…”
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Interventions to Slow Aging in Humans: Are We Ready?
Published in Aging cell (01-08-2015)“…Summary The workshop entitled ‘Interventions to Slow Aging in Humans: Are We Ready?’ was held in Erice, Italy, on October 8–13, 2013, to bring together leading…”
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Waning immunity to pertussis following 5 doses of DTaP
Published in Pediatrics (Evanston) (01-04-2013)“…To assess the risk of pertussis by time since vaccination in children in Minnesota and Oregon who received 5 doses of acellular pertussis vaccines (DTaP)…”
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Could a hormone point the way to life extension?
Published in eLife (15-10-2012)“…Mice that have been genetically modified to produce high levels of fibroblast growth factor-21 live longer than mice with normal levels of this hormone…”
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Regulation of C. elegans Longevity by Specific Gustatory and Olfactory Neurons
Published in Neuron (Cambridge, Mass.) (08-01-2004)“…The life span of C. elegans is extended by mutations that inhibit the function of sensory neurons. In this study, we show that specific subsets of sensory…”
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Insulin/IGF-1 signaling mutants reprogram ER stress response regulators to promote longevity
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (25-05-2010)“…When unfolded proteins accumulate in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), the unfolded protein response is activated. This ER stress response restores ER…”
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Tissue-Specific Activities of C. elegans DAF-16 in the Regulation of Lifespan
Published in Cell (14-11-2003)“…In C. elegans, the transcription factor DAF-16 promotes longevity in response to reduced insulin/IGF-1 signaling or germline ablation. In this study, we have…”
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A transcription elongation factor that links signals from the reproductive system to lifespan extension in Caenorhabditis elegans
Published in PLoS genetics (01-09-2009)“…In Caenorhabditis elegans and Drosophila melanogaster, the aging of the soma is influenced by the germline. When germline-stem cells are removed, aging slows…”
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