Search Results - "Kazazian, H H"
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Mobile DNA in Health and Disease
Published in The New England journal of medicine (27-07-2017)“…More than half the human genome is derived from transposable elements (also known as mobile DNA or “jumping genes”); some of these elements have been…”
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Retrotransposons Revisited: The Restraint and Rehabilitation of Parasites
Published in Cell (03-10-2008)“…Retrotransposons, mainly LINEs, SINEs, and endogenous retroviruses, make up roughly 40% of the mammalian genome and have played an important role in genome…”
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Mobile Elements: Drivers of Genome Evolution
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (12-03-2004)“…Mobile elements within genomes have driven genome evolution in diverse ways. Particularly in plants and mammals, retrotransposons have accumulated to…”
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Active human retrotransposons: variation and disease
Published in Current opinion in genetics & development (01-06-2012)“…Mobile DNAs, also known as transposons or ‘jumping genes’, are widespread in nature and comprise an estimated 45% of the human genome. Transposons are divided…”
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The Broad-Spectrum Antiviral Protein ZAP Restricts Human Retrotransposition
Published in PLoS genetics (01-05-2015)“…Intrinsic immunity describes the set of recently discovered but poorly understood cellular mechanisms that specifically target viral pathogens. Their discovery…”
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L1 retrotransposition is suppressed by endogenously encoded small interfering RNAs in human cultured cells
Published in Nature structural & molecular biology (01-09-2006)“…LINE-1s, or L1s, are highly abundant retrotransposons comprising 17% of the human genome. Most L1s are retrotransposition defective; nonetheless, there are…”
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High-throughput sequencing reveals extensive variation in human-specific L1 content in individual human genomes
Published in Genome research (01-09-2010)“…Using high-throughput sequencing, we devised a technique to determine the insertion sites of virtually all members of the human-specific L1 retrotransposon…”
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Modulation of LINE-1 and Alu/SVA Retrotransposition by Aicardi-Goutières Syndrome-Related SAMHD1
Published in Cell reports (Cambridge) (26-09-2013)“…Long interspersed elements 1 (LINE-1) occupy at least 17% of the human genome and are its only active autonomous retrotransposons. However, the host factors…”
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A long-term study of AAV gene therapy in dogs with hemophilia A identifies clonal expansions of transduced liver cells
Published in Nature biotechnology (01-01-2021)“…Nine dogs with hemophilia A were treated with adeno-associated viral (AAV) gene therapy and followed for up to 10 years. Administration of AAV8 or AAV9 vectors…”
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LINE-1 expression and retrotransposition in Barrett’s esophagus and esophageal carcinoma
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (01-09-2015)“…Barrett’s esophagus (BE) is a common disease in which the lining of the esophagus transitions from stratified squamous epithelium to metaplastic columnar…”
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Roles for retrotransposon insertions in human disease
Published in Mobile DNA (06-05-2016)“…Over evolutionary time, the dynamic nature of a genome is driven, in part, by the activity of transposable elements (TE) such as retrotransposons. On a shorter…”
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MOV10 RNA helicase is a potent inhibitor of retrotransposition in cells
Published in PLoS genetics (01-10-2012)“…MOV10 protein, a putative RNA helicase and component of the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), inhibits retrovirus replication. We show that MOV10 also…”
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Mapping the LINE1 ORF1 protein interactome reveals associated inhibitors of human retrotransposition
Published in Nucleic acids research (01-08-2013)“…LINE1s occupy 17% of the human genome and are its only active autonomous mobile DNA. L1s are also responsible for genomic insertion of processed pseudogenes…”
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Hot L1s Account for the Bulk of Retrotransposition in the Human Population
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (29-04-2003)“…Although LINE-1 (long interspersed nucleotide element-1, L1) retrotransposons comprise 17% of the human genome, an exhaustive search of the December 2001…”
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Current topics in genome evolution: Molecular mechanisms of new gene formation
Published in Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS (01-03-2007)“…Comparative genome analyses reveal that most functional domains of human genes have homologs in widely divergent species. These shared functional domains,…”
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Exon Shuffling by L1 Retrotransposition
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (05-03-1999)“…Long interspersed nuclear elements (LINE-1s or L1s) are the most abundant retrotransposons in the human genome, and they serve as major sources of reverse…”
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BIOLOGY OF MAMMALIAN L1 RETROTRANSPOSONS
Published in Annual review of genetics (01-01-2001)“…L1 retrotransposons comprise 17% of the human genome. Although most L1s are inactive, some elements remain capable of retrotransposition. L1 elements have a…”
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Whole-genome resequencing allows detection of many rare LINE-1 insertion alleles in humans
Published in Genome research (01-06-2011)“…High-throughput sequencing has recently begun to revolutionize the study of structural variants in the genomes of humans and other species. More recently, this…”
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L1 retrotransposition occurs mainly in embryogenesis and creates somatic mosaicism
Published in Genes & development (01-06-2009)“…Long Interspersed Element 1 (L1) is a retrotransposon that comprises approximately 17% of the human genome. Despite its abundance in mammalian genomes,…”
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Extensive somatic L1 retrotransposition in colorectal tumors
Published in Genome research (01-12-2012)“…L1 retrotransposons comprise 17% of the human genome and are its only autonomous mobile elements. Although L1-induced insertional mutagenesis causes Mendelian…”
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