Search Results - "Kay, Richard G"
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Important Role of the GLP-1 Axis for Glucose Homeostasis after Bariatric Surgery
Published in Cell reports (Cambridge) (05-02-2019)“…Bariatric surgery is widely used to treat obesity and improves type 2 diabetes beyond expectations from the degree of weight loss. Elevated post-prandial…”
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Comparison of Human and Murine Enteroendocrine Cells by Transcriptomic and Peptidomic Profiling
Published in Diabetes (New York, N.Y.) (01-05-2019)“…Enteroendocrine cells (EECs) produce hormones such as glucagon-like peptide 1 and peptide YY that regulate food absorption, insulin secretion, and appetite…”
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Labeling and Characterization of Human GLP-1-Secreting L-cells in Primary Ileal Organoid Culture
Published in Cell reports (Cambridge) (30-06-2020)“…Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) from intestinal L-cells stimulates insulin secretion and reduces appetite after food ingestion, and it is the basis for drugs…”
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Single cell transcriptomic profiling of large intestinal enteroendocrine cells in mice – Identification of selective stimuli for insulin-like peptide-5 and glucagon-like peptide-1 co-expressing cells
Published in Molecular metabolism (Germany) (01-11-2019)“…Enteroendocrine cells (EECs) of the large intestine, found scattered in the epithelial layer, are known to express different hormones, with at least partial…”
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Single-cell RNA-sequencing reveals a distinct population of proglucagon-expressing cells specific to the mouse upper small intestine
Published in Molecular metabolism (Germany) (01-10-2017)“…To identify sub-populations of intestinal preproglucagon-expressing (PPG) cells producing Glucagon-like Peptide-1, and their associated expression profiles of…”
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Identification of Structural and Molecular Signatures Mediating Adaptive Changes in the Mouse Kidney in Response to Pregnancy
Published in International journal of molecular sciences (03-06-2022)“…Pregnancy is characterized by adaptations in the function of several maternal body systems that ensure the development of the fetus whilst maintaining health…”
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Co-storage and release of insulin-like peptide-5, glucagon-like peptide-1 and peptideYY from murine and human colonic enteroendocrine cells
Published in Molecular metabolism (Germany) (01-10-2018)“…Insulin-like peptide-5 (INSL5) is an orexigenic gut hormone found in a subset of colonic and rectal enteroendocrine L-cells together with the anorexigenic…”
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Motilin fluctuations in healthy volunteers determined by liquid chromatography mass spectrometry
Published in Frontiers in endocrinology (Lausanne) (13-03-2024)“…Motilin is a hormone secreted by specialised enteroendocrine cells in the small intestine, and is known to modulate gastrointestinal motility in humans,…”
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The application of ultra-performance liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry to the detection and quantitation of apolipoproteins in human serum
Published in Rapid communications in mass spectrometry (30-08-2007)“…The detection and quantitation of apolipoproteins, important markers for coronary heart disease, in serum by liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry…”
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Stimulation of motilin secretion by bile, free fatty acids, and acidification in human duodenal organoids
Published in Molecular metabolism (Germany) (01-12-2021)“…Motilin is a proximal small intestinal hormone with roles in gastrointestinal motility, gallbladder emptying, and hunger initiation. In vivo motilin release is…”
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MRMaid, the Web-based Tool for Designing Multiple Reaction Monitoring (MRM) Transitions
Published in Molecular & cellular proteomics (01-04-2009)“…Multiple reaction monitoring (MRM) of peptides uses tandem mass spectrometry to quantify selected proteins of interest, such as those previously identified in…”
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Placental secretome characterization identifies candidates for pregnancy complications
Published in Communications biology (08-06-2021)“…Alterations in maternal physiological adaptation during pregnancy lead to complications, including abnormal birthweight and gestational diabetes. Maternal…”
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Quantitative mass spectrometry for human melanocortin peptides in vitro and in vivo suggests prominent roles for β-MSH and desacetyl α-MSH in energy homeostasis
Published in Molecular metabolism (Germany) (01-11-2018)“…The lack of pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC)-derived melanocortin peptides results in hypoadrenalism and severe obesity in both humans and rodents that is treatable…”
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Organoid Sample Preparation and Extraction for LC-MS Peptidomics
Published in STAR protocols (18-12-2020)“…This protocol describes the peptidomic analysis of organoid lysates, FACS-purified cell populations, and 2D culture secretions by liquid chromatography mass…”
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Peptidomics: A Review of Clinical Applications and Methodologies
Published in Journal of proteome research (06-08-2021)“…Improvements in both liquid chromatography (LC) and mass spectrometry (MS) instrumentation have greatly enhanced proteomic and small molecule metabolomic…”
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Selective stimulation of colonic L cells improves metabolic outcomes in mice
Published in Diabetologia (01-07-2020)“…Aims/hypothesis Insulin-like peptide-5 (INSL5) is found only in distal colonic L cells, which co-express glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and peptide YY (PYY)…”
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Gastrectomy with Roux-en-Y reconstruction as a lean model of bariatric surgery
Published in Surgery for obesity and related diseases (01-05-2018)“…Altered enteroendocrine hormone responses are widely believed to underlie the beneficial effects of bariatric surgery in type 2 diabetes. While elevated…”
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LC-MS/MS based detection of circulating proinsulin derived peptides in patients with altered pancreatic beta cell function
Published in Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences (15-11-2022)“…•Single extraction and analysis for multiple proinsulin derived peptides in plasma.•Clear differentiation of proinsulin, des-31,32 proinsulin, insulin and…”
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Dual binding motifs underpin the hierarchical association of perilipins1-3 with lipid droplets
Published in Molecular biology of the cell (01-03-2019)“…Lipid droplets (LDs) in all eukaryotic cells are coated with at least one of the perilipin (Plin) family of proteins. They all regulate key intracellular…”
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Molecular mechanisms underlying glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide secretion in human duodenal organoids
Published in Diabetologia (23-10-2024)“…Glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) is an incretin hormone secreted by enteroendocrine K cells in the proximal small intestine. This study aimed…”
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