Critical review of cancer mortality using hospital records and potential years of life lost

Objective To determine and discuss cancer mortality rates in southern Brazil between 1988 and 2012. Methods This was a critical review of literature based on analysis of data concerning incidence and mortality of prostate cancer, breast cancer, bronchial and lung cancer, and uterine and ovarian canc...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Einstein (São Paulo, Brazil) Vol. 16; no. 1; p. eAO4018
Main Authors: Panis, Carolina, Kawasaki, Aedra Carla Bufalo, Pascotto, Claudicéia Risso, Justina, Eglea Yamamoto Della, Vicentini, Geraldo Emílio, Lucio, Léia Carolina, Prates, Rosebel Trindade Cunha
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Portuguese
Published: Brazil Instituto Israelita de Ensino e Pesquisa Albert Einstein 01-01-2018
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Summary:Objective To determine and discuss cancer mortality rates in southern Brazil between 1988 and 2012. Methods This was a critical review of literature based on analysis of data concerning incidence and mortality of prostate cancer, breast cancer, bronchial and lung cancer, and uterine and ovarian cancer. Data were collected from the online database of the Brazil Instituto Nacional de Câncer José Alencar Gomes da Silva. Results The southern Brazil is the leading region of cancer incidence and mortality. Data on the cancer profile of this population are scarce especially in the States of Santa Catarina and Paraná. We observed inconsistency between data from hospital registers and death recorded. Conclusion Both cancer incidence and the mortality are high in Brazil. In addition, Brazil has great numbers of registers and deaths for cancer compared to worldwide rates. Regional risk factors might explain the high cancer rates.
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Conflict of interest
ISSN:1679-4508
2317-6385
2317-6385
DOI:10.1590/S1679-45082018AO4018