Search Results - "Kavlock, Robert J"
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Improving the human hazard characterization of chemicals: a Tox21 update
Published in Environmental health perspectives (01-07-2013)“…In 2008, the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences/National Toxicology Program, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's National Center for…”
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Key Characteristics of Carcinogens as a Basis for Organizing Data on Mechanisms of Carcinogenesis
Published in Environmental health perspectives (01-06-2016)“…A recent review by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) updated the assessments of the > 100 agents classified as Group 1, carcinogenic to…”
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The Tox21 robotic platform for the assessment of environmental chemicals – from vision to reality
Published in Drug discovery today (01-08-2013)“…•The Tox21 effort is to advance in vitro toxicological testing in the 21st century.•Tox21 chemical library contains approximately 10,000 environmental…”
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Endocrine Profiling and Prioritization of Environmental Chemicals Using ToxCast Data
Published in Environmental health perspectives (01-12-2010)“…Background: The prioritization of chemicals for toxicity testing is a primary goal of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) ToxCast™ program. Phase I…”
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The ToxCast Program for Prioritizing Toxicity Testing of Environmental Chemicals
Published in Toxicological sciences (01-01-2007)“…The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is developing methods for utilizing computational chemistry, high-throughput screening (HTS), and various…”
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Integration of Dosimetry, Exposure, and High-Throughput Screening Data in Chemical Toxicity Assessment
Published in Toxicological sciences (01-01-2012)“…High-throughput in vitro toxicity screening can provide an efficient way to identify potential biological targets for chemicals. However, relying on nominal…”
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Chemical Genomics Profiling of Environmental Chemical Modulation of Human Nuclear Receptors
Published in Environmental health perspectives (01-08-2011)“…Background: The large and increasing number of chemicals released into the environment demands more efficient and cost-effective approaches for assessing…”
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Profiling of the Tox21 10K compound library for agonists and antagonists of the estrogen receptor alpha signaling pathway
Published in Scientific reports (11-07-2014)“…The U.S. Tox21 program has screened a library of approximately 10,000 (10K) environmental chemicals and drugs in three independent runs for estrogen receptor…”
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Predictive Models of Prenatal Developmental Toxicity from ToxCast High-Throughput Screening Data
Published in Toxicological sciences (01-11-2011)“…Environmental Protection Agency's ToxCast project is profiling the in vitro bioactivity of chemicals to assess pathway-level and cell-based signatures that…”
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Toxicity Testing in the 21st Century: Implications for Human Health Risk Assessment
Published in Risk analysis (01-04-2009)Get full text
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Profiling Chemicals Based on Chronic Toxicity Results from the U.S. EPA ToxRef Database
Published in Environmental health perspectives (01-03-2009)“…Background: Thirty years of pesticide registration toxicity data have been historically stored as hardcopy and scanned documents by the U.S. Environmental…”
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Estimating Toxicity-Related Biological Pathway Altering Doses for High-Throughput Chemical Risk Assessment
Published in Chemical research in toxicology (18-04-2011)“…We describe a framework for estimating the human dose at which a chemical significantly alters a biological pathway in vivo, making use of in vitro assay data…”
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Impact of Environmental Chemicals on Key Transcription Regulators and Correlation to Toxicity End Points within EPA’s ToxCast Program
Published in Chemical research in toxicology (15-03-2010)“…Exposure to environmental chemicals adds to the burden of disease in humans and wildlife to a degree that is difficult to estimate and, thus, mitigate. The…”
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Analysis of Eight Oil Spill Dispersants Using Rapid, In Vitro Tests for Endocrine and Other Biological Activity
Published in Environmental science & technology (01-08-2010)“…The Deepwater Horizon oil spill has led to the use of >1 M gallons of oil spill dispersants, which are mixtures of surfactants and solvents. Because of this…”
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Using nuclear receptor activity to stratify hepatocarcinogens
Published in PloS one (14-02-2011)“…Nuclear receptors (NR) are a superfamily of ligand-activated transcription factors that control a range of cellular processes. Persistent stimulation of some…”
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Understanding mechanisms of toxicity: Insights from drug discovery research
Published in Toxicology and applied pharmacology (01-03-2008)“…Toxicology continues to rely heavily on use of animal testing for prediction of potential for toxicity in humans. Where mechanisms of toxicity have been…”
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In vitro perturbations of targets in cancer hallmark processes predict rodent chemical carcinogenesis
Published in Toxicological sciences (01-01-2013)“…Thousands of untested chemicals in the environment require efficient characterization of carcinogenic potential in humans. A proposed solution is rapid testing…”
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Computational Toxicology—A State of the Science Mini Review
Published in Toxicological sciences (01-05-2008)“…Advances in computer sciences and hardware combined with equally significant developments in molecular biology and chemistry are providing toxicology with a…”
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Profiling the activity of environmental chemicals in prenatal developmental toxicity studies using the U.S. EPA's ToxRefDB
Published in Reproductive toxicology (Elmsford, N.Y.) (01-09-2009)“…As the primary source for regulatory developmental toxicity information, prenatal studies characterize maternal effects and fetal endpoints including…”
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Journal Article Conference Proceeding -
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Accelerating the Pace of Chemical Risk Assessment
Published in Chemical research in toxicology (21-05-2018)“…Changes in chemical regulations worldwide have increased the demand for new data on chemical safety. New approach methodologies (NAMs) are defined broadly here…”
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