Search Results - "Kauvar, Lawrence"
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Human antibody repertoire frequently includes antibodies to a bacterial biofilm associated protein
Published in PloS one (09-07-2019)“…We have previously described a native human monoclonal antibody, TRL1068, that disrupts bacterial biofilms by extracting from the biofilm matrix key…”
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Advances in the Development of Therapeutics for Cytomegalovirus Infections
Published in The Journal of infectious diseases (05-03-2020)“…Abstract The development of therapeutics for cytomegalovirus (CMV) infections, while progressing, has not matched the pace of new treatments of human…”
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A Native Human Monoclonal Antibody Targeting HCMV gB (AD-2 Site I)
Published in International journal of molecular sciences (11-12-2018)“…Hyperimmune globulin (HIG) has shown efficacy against human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) for both transplant and congenital transmission indications. Replicating…”
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4
Role of Type I Interferon (IFN) in the Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Immune Response and Disease Severity
Published in Frontiers in immunology (26-03-2019)“…Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the most common cause of lower respiratory tract disease in children <2 years of age. Increased morbidity and mortality…”
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Respiratory Syncytial Virus: Targeting the G Protein Provides a New Approach for an Old Problem
Published in Journal of virology (01-02-2018)“…Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a major cause of lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) annually affecting >2 million children in the United States <5…”
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6
Intrauterine Growth Restriction Caused by Underlying Congenital Cytomegalovirus Infection
Published in The Journal of infectious diseases (15-05-2014)“…Background. Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is the major viral etiology of congenital infection and birth defects. Fetal transmission is high (30%-40%) in primary…”
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High affinity anti-TIM-3 and anti-KIR monoclonal antibodies cloned from healthy human individuals
Published in PloS one (19-07-2017)“…We report here the cloning of native high affinity anti-TIM-3 and anti-KIR IgG monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) from peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) of…”
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Conformational Flexibility in Respiratory Syncytial Virus G Neutralizing Epitopes
Published in Journal of virology (28-02-2020)“…Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a top cause of severe lower respiratory tract disease and mortality in infants and the elderly. Currently, no vaccine or…”
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Impact of Antibodies and Strain Polymorphisms on Cytomegalovirus Entry and Spread in Fibroblasts and Epithelial Cells
Published in Journal of virology (01-07-2017)“…Cytomegalovirus (CMV) entry into fibroblasts differs from entry into epithelial cells. CMV also spreads cell to cell and can induce syncytia. To gain insights…”
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10
Human cytomegalovirus infection interferes with the maintenance and differentiation of trophoblast progenitor cells of the human placenta
Published in Journal of virology (01-05-2015)“…Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is a major cause of birth defects that include severe neurological deficits, hearing and vision loss, and intrauterine growth…”
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Inhibition of human cytomegalovirus entry into mucosal epithelial cells
Published in Antiviral research (01-10-2024)“…Human cytomegalovirus (CMV) causes serious developmental disabilities in newborns infected in utero following oral acquisition by the mother. Thus,…”
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Structure-Based Design and Antigenic Validation of Respiratory Syncytial Virus G Immunogens
Published in Journal of virology (13-04-2022)“…Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a leading cause of severe lower respiratory tract disease of children, the elderly, and immunocompromised individuals…”
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HCMV infection of human trophoblast progenitor cells of the placenta is neutralized by a human monoclonal antibody to glycoprotein B and not by antibodies to the pentamer complex
Published in Viruses (19-03-2014)“…Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is the major viral cause of congenital infection and birth defects. Primary maternal infection often results in virus…”
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Phase 1 study of the pharmacokinetics and clinical proof-of-concept activity of a biofilm-disrupting human monoclonal antibody in patients with chronic prosthetic joint infection of the knee or hip
Published in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy (07-08-2024)“…We report the results of a first-in-human phase 1 clinical study to evaluate TRL1068, a native human monoclonal antibody that disrupts bacterial biofilms with…”
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Anti-G protein antibodies targeting the RSV G protein CX3C chemokine region improve the interferon response
Published in Therapeutic advances in infectious disease (01-01-2023)“…Background: Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a poor inducer of antiviral interferon (IFN) responses which result in incomplete immunity and RSV disease…”
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Native Human Antibody to Shr Promotes Mice Survival After Intraperitoneal Challenge With Invasive Group A Streptococcus
Published in The Journal of infectious diseases (23-04-2021)“…Abstract Background A vaccine against group A Streptococcus (GAS) has been actively pursued for decades. The surface receptor Shr is vital in GAS heme uptake…”
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Native Human Monoclonal Antibodies with Potent Cross-Lineage Neutralization of Influenza B Viruses
Published in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy (01-05-2018)“…Although antibodies that effectively neutralize a broad set of influenza viruses exist in the human antibody repertoire, they are rare. We used a single-cell…”
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A High-Affinity Native Human Antibody Disrupts Biofilm from Staphylococcus aureus Bacteria and Potentiates Antibiotic Efficacy in a Mouse Implant Infection Model
Published in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy (01-04-2016)“…Many serious bacterial infections are difficult to treat due to biofilm formation, which provides physical protection and induces a sessile phenotype…”
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A Human Biofilm-Disrupting Monoclonal Antibody Potentiates Antibiotic Efficacy in Rodent Models of both Staphylococcus aureus and Acinetobacter baumannii Infections
Published in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy (01-10-2017)“…Many serious bacterial infections are antibiotic refractory due to biofilm formation. A key structural component of biofilm is extracellular DNA, which is…”
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Immune Prophylaxis Targeting the Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) G Protein
Published in Viruses (27-04-2023)“…The respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) causes significant respiratory disease in young infants and the elderly. Immune prophylaxis in infants is currently…”
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