Search Results - "Karthik Gangavarapu"
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An amplicon-based sequencing framework for accurately measuring intrahost virus diversity using PrimalSeq and iVar
Published in Genome Biology (08-01-2019)“…How viruses evolve within hosts can dictate infection outcomes; however, reconstructing this process is challenging. We evaluate our multiplexed amplicon…”
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The molecular epidemiology of multiple zoonotic origins of SARS-CoV-2
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (26-08-2022)“…Understanding the circumstances that lead to pandemics is important for their prevention. We analyzed the genomic diversity of severe acute respiratory…”
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3
Multiplex PCR method for MinION and Illumina sequencing of Zika and other virus genomes directly from clinical samples
Published in Nature protocols (01-06-2017)“…This multiplex PCR enrichment protocol enables sequencing of Zika and other viral genomes of low abundance from clinical samples using the Illumina platform,…”
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Outbreak.info genomic reports: scalable and dynamic surveillance of SARS-CoV-2 variants and mutations
Published in Nature methods (01-04-2023)“…In response to the emergence of SARS-CoV-2 variants of concern, the global scientific community, through unprecedented effort, has sequenced and shared over 11…”
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Epidemiological hypothesis testing using a phylogeographic and phylodynamic framework
Published in Nature communications (06-11-2020)“…Computational analyses of pathogen genomes are increasingly used to unravel the dispersal history and transmission dynamics of epidemics. Here, we show how to…”
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A Role for Fc Function in Therapeutic Monoclonal Antibody-Mediated Protection against Ebola Virus
Published in Cell host & microbe (08-08-2018)“…The recent Ebola virus (EBOV) epidemic highlighted the need for effective vaccines and therapeutics to limit and prevent outbreaks. Host antibodies against…”
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Predicting the evolution of the Lassa virus endemic area and population at risk over the next decades
Published in Nature communications (27-09-2022)“…Lassa fever is a severe viral hemorrhagic fever caused by a zoonotic virus that repeatedly spills over to humans from its rodent reservoirs. It is currently…”
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Inferring the risk factors behind the geographical spread and transmission of Zika in the Americas
Published in PLoS neglected tropical diseases (01-01-2018)“…An unprecedented Zika virus epidemic occurred in the Americas during 2015-2016. The size of the epidemic in conjunction with newly recognized health risks…”
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Regional connectivity drove bidirectional transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in the Middle East during travel restrictions
Published in Nature communications (15-08-2022)“…Regional connectivity and land travel have been identified as important drivers of SARS-CoV-2 transmission. However, the generalizability of this finding is…”
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High crossreactivity of human T cell responses between Lassa virus lineages
Published in PLoS pathogens (06-03-2020)“…Lassa virus infects hundreds of thousands of people each year across rural West Africa, resulting in a high number of cases of Lassa fever (LF), a febrile…”
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Ontogeny of the B- and T-cell response in a primary Zika virus infection of a dengue-naïve individual during the 2016 outbreak in Miami, FL
Published in PLoS neglected tropical diseases (01-12-2017)“…Zika virus (ZIKV) is a mosquito-borne flavivirus of significant public health concern. In the summer of 2016, ZIKV was first detected in the contiguous United…”
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Genomic surveillance reveals multiple introductions of SARS-CoV-2 into Northern California
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (31-07-2020)“…The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has spread globally, with >365,000…”
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Many-core algorithms for high-dimensional gradients on phylogenetic trees
Published in Bioinformatics (Oxford, England) (01-02-2024)“…Abstract Motivation Advancements in high-throughput genomic sequencing are delivering genomic pathogen data at an unprecedented rate, positioning statistical…”
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Systematic Analysis of Monoclonal Antibodies against Ebola Virus GP Defines Features that Contribute to Protection
Published in Cell (09-08-2018)“…Antibodies are promising post-exposure therapies against emerging viruses, but which antibody features and in vitro assays best forecast protection are…”
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The Application of Genomic Epidemiology and the Development of Bioinformatics Tools to Support Viral Outbreak Investigation
Published 01-01-2021“…In its 2007 report, the World Health Organization (WHO) warned that new diseases are being identified at an unprecedented rate of one or more per year, with…”
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Dissertation -
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Outbreak.info Research Library: a standardized, searchable platform to discover and explore COVID-19 resources
Published in Nature methods (01-04-2023)“…Outbreak.info Research Library is a standardized, searchable interface of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus…”
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Emergence of an early SARS-CoV-2 epidemic in the United States
Published in Cell (16-09-2021)“…The emergence of the COVID-19 epidemic in the United States (U.S.) went largely undetected due to inadequate testing. New Orleans experienced one of the…”
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Analysis of CD8⁺ T cell response during the 2013–2016 Ebola epidemic in West Africa
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (07-08-2018)“…The recent Ebola epidemic exemplified the importance of understanding and controlling emerging infections. Despite the importance of T cells in clearing virus…”
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Genetic tracing of market wildlife and viruses at the epicenter of the COVID-19 pandemic
Published in Cell (19-09-2024)“…Zoonotic spillovers of viruses have occurred through the animal trade worldwide. The start of the COVID-19 pandemic was traced epidemiologically to the Huanan…”
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Automatic Differentiation is no Panacea for Phylogenetic Gradient Computation
Published in Genome biology and evolution (01-06-2023)“…Abstract Gradients of probabilistic model likelihoods with respect to their parameters are essential for modern computational statistics and machine learning…”
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Journal Article