Search Results - "Kandler, K."

Recent progress in understanding physical and chemical properties of African and Asian mineral dust by Formenti, P., Schütz, L., Balkanski, Y., Desboeufs, K., Ebert, M., Kandler, K., Petzold, A., Scheuvens, D., Weinbruch, S., Zhang, D.

“…This paper presents a review of recently acquired knowledge on the physico-chemical properties of mineral dust from Africa and Asia based on data presented and…”
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Reply to "Association of mean arterial pressure during cardiopulmonary bypass with acute kidney injury" by Kandler, K.

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Complex refractive indices of Saharan dust samples at visible and near UV wavelengths: a laboratory study by Wagner, R, Ajtai, T, Kandler, K, Lieke, K, Linke, C, Müller, T, Schnaiter, M, Vragel, M

“…We have retrieved the wavelength-dependent imaginary parts of the complex refractive index for five different Saharan dust aerosol particles of variable…”
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Single scattering by realistic, inhomogeneous mineral dust particles with stereogrammetric shapes by Lindqvist, H, Jokinen, O, Kandler, K, Scheuvens, D, Nousiainen, T

“…Light scattering by single, inhomogeneous mineral dust particles was simulated based on shapes and compositions derived directly from measurements of real dust…”
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Synaptic changes underlying the strengthening of GABA/glycinergic connections in the developing lateral superior olive by Kim, G, Kandler, K

“…Abstract Before hearing onset, the topographic organization of the auditory GABA/glycinergic pathway from the medial nucleus of the trapezoid body (MNTB) to…”
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Airborne observations of the Eyjafjalla volcano ash cloud over Europe during air space closure in April and May 2010 by Schumann, U., Weinzierl, B., Reitebuch, O., Schlager, H., Minikin, A., Forster, C., Baumann, R., Sailer, T., Graf, K., Mannstein, H., Voigt, C., Rahm, S., Simmet, R., Scheibe, M., Lichtenstern, M., Stock, P., Rüba, H., Schäuble, D., Tafferner, A., Rautenhaus, M., Gerz, T., Ziereis, H., Krautstrunk, M., Mallaun, C., Gayet, J.-F., Lieke, K., Kandler, K., Ebert, M., Weinbruch, S., Stohl, A., Gasteiger, J., Groß, S., Freudenthaler, V., Wiegner, M., Ansmann, A., Tesche, M., Olafsson, H., Sturm, K.

“…Airborne lidar and in-situ measurements of aerosols and trace gases were performed in volcanic ash plumes over Europe between Southern Germany and Iceland with…”
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A comprehensive laboratory study on the immersion freezing behavior of illite NX particles: a comparison of 17 ice nucleation measurement techniques by Hiranuma, N, Augustin-Bauditz, S, Bingemer, H, Budke, C, Curtius, J, Danielczok, A, Diehl, K, Dreischmeier, K, Ebert, M, Frank, F

“…Immersion freezing is the most relevant heterogeneous ice nucleation mechanism through which ice crystals are formed in mixed-phase clouds. In recent years, an…”
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THE SAHARAN AEROSOL LONG-RANGE TRANSPORT AND AEROSOL–CLOUD-INTERACTION EXPERIMENT: Overview and Selected Highlights by Weinzierl, Bernadett, Ansmann, A., Prospero, J. M., Althausen, D., Benker, N., Chouza, F., Dollner, M., Farrell, D., Fomba, W. K., Freudenthaler, V., Gasteiger, J., Groß, S., Haarig, M., Heinold, B., Kandler, K., Kristensen, T. B., Mayol-Bracero, O. L., Müller, T., Reitebuch, O., Sauer, D., Schäfler, A., Schepanski, K., Spanu, A., Tegen, I., Toledano, C., Walser, A.

“…North Africa is the world’s largest source of dust, a large part of which is transported across the Atlantic to the Caribbean and beyond where it can impact…”
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Activity-dependent organization of inhibitory circuits: lessons from the auditory system by Kandler, Karl

“…In contrast to our detailed knowledge about the development and plasticity of excitatory neuronal circuits, little is known about the development of inhibitory…”
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Dust mobilization due to density currents in the Atlas region: Observations from the Saharan Mineral Dust Experiment 2006 field campaign by Knippertz, P., Deutscher, C., Kandler, K., Müller, T., Schulz, O., Schütz, L.

“…Evaporation of precipitation is a ubiquitous feature of dry and hot desert environments. The resulting cooling often generates density currents with strong…”
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Source identification of individual soot agglomerates in Arctic air by transmission electron microscopy by Weinbruch, S., Benker, N., Kandler, K., Schütze, K., Kling, K., Berlinger, B., Thomassen, Y., Drotikova, T., Kallenborn, R.

“…Individual soot agglomerates collected at four different locations on the Arctic archipelago Svalbard (Norway) were characterised by transmission electron…”
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Single-particle characterization of ice-nucleating particles and ice particle residuals sampled by three different techniques by Worringen, A, Kandler, K, Benker, N, Dirsch, T, Mertes, S, Schenk, L, Kästner, U, Frank, F, Nillius, B, Bundke, U, Rose, D, Curtius, J, Kupiszewski, P, Weingartner, E, Vochezer, P, Schneider, J, Schmidt, S, Weinbruch, S, Ebert, M

“…In the present work, three different techniques to separate ice-nucleating particles (INPs) as well as ice particle residuals (IPRs) from non-ice-active…”
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Enhancements of the refractory submicron aerosol fraction in the Arctic polar vortex: feature or exception? by Weigel, R, Volk, C. M, Kandler, K, Hösen, E, Günther, G, Vogel, B, Grooß, J.-U, Khaykin, S, Belyaev, G. V, Borrmann, S

“…In situ measurements with a four-channel stratospheric condensation particle counter (CPC) were conducted at up to 20 km altitude on board the aircraft M-55…”
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Comparison of optical and microphysical properties of pure Saharan mineral dust observed with AERONET Sun photometer, Raman lidar, and in situ instruments during SAMUM 2006 by Müller, D., Lee, K.-H., Gasteiger, J., Tesche, M., Weinzierl, B., Kandler, K., Müller, T., Toledano, C., Otto, S., Althausen, D., Ansmann, A.

“…The Saharan Mineral Dust Experiment (SAMUM) 2006, Morocco, aimed at the characterization of optical, physical, and radiative properties of Saharan dust…”
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Suppression of pulmonary innate host defence in smokers by Herr, C, Beisswenger, C, Hess, C, Kandler, K, Suttorp, N, Welte, T, Schroeder, J-M, Vogelmeier, C

“…Smoking increases the susceptibility to pulmonary infection and is a risk factor for the development of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It is…”
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Mass deposition fluxes of Saharan mineral dust to the tropical northeast Atlantic Ocean: an intercomparison of methods by Niedermeier, N, Held, A, Müller, T, Heinold, B, Schepanski, K, Tegen, I, Kandler, K, Ebert, M, Weinbruch, S, Read, K, Lee, J, Fomba, K. W, Müller, K, Herrmann, H, Wiedensohler, A

“…Mass deposition fluxes of mineral dust to the tropical northeast Atlantic Ocean were determined within this study. In the framework of SOPRAN (Surface Ocean…”
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Atmospheric ice nuclei in the Eyjafjallajökull volcanic ash plume by Bingemer, H., Klein, H., Ebert, M., Haunold, W., Bundke, U., Herrmann, T., Kandler, K., Müller-Ebert, D., Weinbruch, S., Judt, A., Wéber, A., Nillius, B., Ardon-Dryer, K., Levin, Z., Curtius, J.

“…We have sampled atmospheric ice nuclei (IN) and aerosol in Germany and in Israel during spring 2010. IN were analyzed by the static vapor diffusion chamber…”
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Mineral dust observed with AERONET Sun photometer, Raman lidar, and in situ instruments during SAMUM 2006: Shape-dependent particle properties by Müller, D., Ansmann, A., Freudenthaler, V., Kandler, K., Toledano, C., Hiebsch, A., Gasteiger, J., Esselborn, M., Tesche, M., Heese, B., Althausen, D., Weinzierl, B., Petzold, A., von Hoyningen-Huene, W.

“…Nearly pure Saharan dust was observed with an Aerosol Robotic Network (AERONET) Sun photometer, several Raman and high spectral resolution lidars, and airborne…”
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Reconciliation of essential process parameters for an enhanced predictability of Arctic stratospheric ozone loss and its climate interactions (RECONCILE): activities and results by von Hobe, M, Bekki, S, Borrmann, S, Cairo, F, D'Amato, F, Di Donfrancesco, G, Dörnbrack, A, Ebersoldt, A, Ebert, M, Emde, C, Engel, I, Ern, M, Frey, W, Genco, S, Griessbach, S, Grooß, J.-U, Gulde, T, Günther, G, Hösen, E, Hoffmann, L, Homonnai, V, Hoyle, C. R, Isaksen, I. S. A, Jackson, D. R, Jánosi, I. M, Jones, R. L, Kandler, K, Kalicinsky, C, Keil, A, Khaykin, S. M, Khosrawi, F, Kivi, R, Kuttippurath, J, Laube, J. C, Lefèvre, F, Lehmann, R, Ludmann, S, Luo, B. P, Marchand, M, Meyer, J, Mitev, V, Molleker, S, Müller, R, Oelhaf, H, Olschewski, F, Orsolini, Y, Peter, T, Pfeilsticker, K, Piesch, C, Pitts, M. C, Poole, L. R, Pope, F. D, Ravegnani, F, Rex, M, Riese, M, Röckmann, T, Rognerud, B, Roiger, A, Rolf, C, Santee, M. L, Scheibe, M, Schiller, C, Schlager, H, Siciliani de Cumis, M, Sitnikov, N, Søvde, O. A, Spang, R, Spelten, N, Stordal, F, Sumińska-Ebersoldt, O, Ulanovski, A, Ungermann, J, Viciani, S, Volk, C. M, vom Scheidt, M, von der Gathen, P, Walker, K, Wegner, T, Weigel, R, Weinbruch, S, Wetzel, G, Wienhold, F. G, Wohltmann, I, Woiwode, W, Young, I. A. K, Yushkov, V, Zobrist, B, Stroh, F

“…The international research project RECONCILE has addressed central questions regarding polar ozone depletion, with the objective to quantify some of the most…”
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Mineral dust observed with AERONET Sun photometer, Raman lidar, and in situ instruments during SAMUM 2006: Shape-independent particle properties by Müller, D., Weinzierl, B., Petzold, A., Kandler, K., Ansmann, A., Müller, T., Tesche, M., Freudenthaler, V., Esselborn, M., Heese, B., Althausen, D., Schladitz, A., Otto, S., Knippertz, P.

“…Aerosol Robotic Network (AERONET) Sun photometer observations were carried out at Ouarzazate, Morocco, during the Saharan Mineral Dust Experiment (SAMUM) 2006…”
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