Search Results - "Kalibbala, Sarah"
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Short Communication: Validation of the Asante HIV-1 Rapid Recency Assay for Detection of Recent HIV-1 Infections in Uganda
Published in AIDS research and human retroviruses (01-12-2021)“…Point of care rapid recency testing for HIV-1 may be a cost-effective tool to identify recently infected individuals for incidence estimation, and focused HIV…”
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HIV serologically indeterminate individuals: Future HIV status and risk factors
Published in PloS one (26-08-2020)“…Indeterminate HIV test results are common, but little is known about the evolution of indeterminate serology and its sociodemographic and behavioral…”
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Hepatitis B virus infection and factors associated with its acquisition among adults in a Lake Victoria HIV hyperendemic fishing community in Kyotera district, Uganda: a cross-sectional observation
Published in BMJ open (07-04-2022)“…ObjectiveTo investigate hepatitis B virus (HBV) prevalence and factors associated with viral acquisition in a HIV-hyperendemic fishing community, we tested…”
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Longitudinal patterns in indeterminate HIV rapid antibody test results: a population-based, prospective cohort study
Published in Microbiology spectrum (06-02-2024)“…Rapid HIV tests are critical to HIV surveillance and universal testing and treatment programs. We assessed longitudinal patterns in indeterminate HIV rapid…”
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Field evaluation of PIMA point-of-care CD4 testing in Rakai, Uganda
Published in PloS one (10-03-2014)“…To assess the accuracy of PIMA Point-of-Care (POC) CD4 testing in rural Rakai, Uganda. 903 HIV positive persons attending field clinics provided a venous blood…”
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Prevalence and Predictors of Persistent Human Immunodeficiency Virus Viremia and Viral Rebound After Universal Test and Treat: A Population-Based Study
Published in The Journal of infectious diseases (08-04-2021)“…Abstract Background There are limited data on individual human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) viral load (VL) trajectories at the population-level after the…”
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Hepatitis B incidence and prevention with antiretroviral therapy among HIV-positive individuals in Uganda
Published in AIDS (London) (27-03-2017)“…Antiretroviral therapy (ART) may interfere with replication of hepatitis B virus (HBV), raising the hypothesis that HBV infection might be prevented by ART. We…”
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Quantifying HIV transmission flow between high-prevalence hotspots and surrounding communities: a population-based study in Rakai, Uganda
Published in The lancet HIV (01-03-2020)“…International and global organisations advocate targeting interventions to areas of high HIV prevalence (ie, hotspots). To better understand the potential…”
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Evaluation of current rapid HIV test algorithms in Rakai, Uganda
Published in Journal of virological methods (01-09-2013)“…Rapid HIV tests are a crucial component of HIV diagnosis in resource limited settings. In Uganda, the Ministry of Health allows both serial and parallel HIV…”
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Vaginal Cytomegalovirus Shedding Before and After Initiation of Antiretroviral Therapy in Rakai, Uganda
Published in The Journal of infectious diseases (15-09-2015)“…Vaginal shedding of cytomegalovirus (CMV) DNA was determined longitudinally among 96 women coinfected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), herpes simplex…”
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Hepatitis B incidence and prevention with antiretroviral therapy among HIV positive individuals in Rakai, Uganda
Published in AIDS (London) (27-03-2017)“…OBJECTIVE:Antiretroviral therapy (ART) may interfere with replication of hepatitis B (HBV) raising the hypothesis that HBV infection might be prevented by ART…”
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The Effect of Antiretroviral Therapy Initiation on the Vaginal Microbiome in HIV-Infected Women
Published in Open forum infectious diseases (01-09-2019)“…The impact of antiretroviral therapy (ART) initiation on the vaginal microbiome is unknown. This is of particular importance among women living in sub-Saharan…”
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Decreased monocyte activation with daily acyclovir use in HIV-1/HSV-2 coinfected women
Published in Sexually transmitted infections (01-11-2015)“…Several clinical trials have demonstrated that daily treatment of HIV-infected individuals with the antiherpes drug acyclovir slightly decreases HIV-1 viral…”
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HIV Infection in Uncircumcised Men Is Associated With Altered CD8 T-cell Function But Normal CD4 T-cell Numbers in the Foreskin
Published in The Journal of infectious diseases (15-04-2014)“…Background. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected (HIV+) men are more susceptible to sexually transmitted infections, and may be superinfected by HIV. We…”
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Immunological Signaling During Herpes Simplex Virus-2 and Cytomegalovirus Vaginal Shedding After Initiation of Antiretroviral Treatment
Published in Open forum infectious diseases (01-03-2016)“…Vaginal proinflammatory cytokine expression during herpes virus reactivation was examined in human immunodeficiency virus-infected women before and after…”
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Effectiveness of Syphilis Treatment Using Azithromycin and/or Benzathine Penicillin in Rakai, Uganda
Published in Sexually transmitted diseases (01-01-2005)“…Objective: The goal of this study was to assess azithromycin and/or benzathine penicillin for treatment of syphilis. Methods: In a population-based study,…”
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Field Evaluation of PIMA Point-of-Care CD4 Testing in Rakai, Uganda: e88928
Published in PloS one (01-03-2014)“…Objective To assess the accuracy of PIMA Point-of-Care (POC) CD4 testing in rural Rakai, Uganda. Methods 903 HIV positive persons attending field clinics…”
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Antiretroviral Therapy is Highly Effective Against Incident Hepatitis B Disease Acquisition Among HIV-Infected Adults in Rakai, Uganda
Published in Journal of global oncology (01-06-2016)“…Abstract 30 Background and objective: Co-infection with Hepatitis B (HBV) and HIV is common in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) and accelerates progression of liver…”
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Sensitivity and Specificity of HIV-1 Testing of Urine Compared With Serum Specimens: Rakai, Uganda
Published in Sexually transmitted diseases (01-11-1999)“…Background and Objectives: To evaluate a urine HIV-1 test. Study Design: Paired urine and blood samples from a sample of 222 subjects were assayed for HIV-1…”
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