Search Results - "Kalantari, Mohammad R."

Mapping the network of Shiʿi clerical relations in the Middle East: an analytical approach by Kalantari, Mohammad R.

“…While Shiʿi clerics are among the most influential political actors in the Middle East today, there remains insufficient understanding of the network of…”
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The media contest during the Iran–Iraq war: The failure of mediatized Shiʿism by Kalantari, Mohammad R

“…This article explains why Iran was unsuccessful in its efforts to persuade Shiʿi Iraqis to support Iran during the critical early years of the Iran–Iraq war…”
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The Shi'i clergy and perceived opportunity structures: political activism in Iran, Iraq, and Lebanon by Kalantari, Mohammad R.

“…During the last four decades, the Middle East has witnessed the rise of Shi'i political activism, through the direct engagement of clerical elites in…”
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Protecting the Citadel of Islam in the Modern Era: A Case of Shiʿi Mujtahids and the Najaf Seminary in Early Twentieth‐Century Iraq by Kalantari, Mohammad R.

“…The concept of protecting the Citadel of Islam (Hifẓ Bayzat al‐Islam), is common in the lexicon of Shiʿi political jurisprudence. It refers to those Islamic…”
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Making the Arab world: Nasser, Qutb, and the clash that shaped the Middle East by Kalantari, Mohammad R.

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