Management of nonpalpable testis: laparoscopic approach

Objective: In the present study, we investigated the usefulness of laparoscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of nonpalpable testis. Material and Method: Fifteen patients with 19 nonpalpable testes underwent laparoscopy between January 2002 and December 2002. Laparoscopy revealed either absent testi...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Indian journal of surgery Vol. 65; no. 5
Main Authors: Mehta, Ketan D, Kacheriwala, Sameer M, Jain, Yogesh R, Pillai, Biju S, Sodhi, Ajay P, Vyas, Vimal B
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Medknow Publications on behalf of Association of Surgeons of India 01-09-2003
Medknow Publications and Media Pvt. Ltd
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Summary:Objective: In the present study, we investigated the usefulness of laparoscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of nonpalpable testis. Material and Method: Fifteen patients with 19 nonpalpable testes underwent laparoscopy between January 2002 and December 2002. Laparoscopy revealed either absent testis, intra-abdominal testis or inguinal testis. In cases of absent testes or vanishing testes, the procedure was terminated. In cases of intra-abdominal testes, laparoscopic orchidopexy or orchidectomy was carried out after placing additional ports, and in cases of inguinal testes, routine groin exploration was performed. Results: Two of the 19 testes (10.52%) were absent and these patients were spared any further surgical intervention. Eleven of the 19 testes (57.89%) were located intra-abdominally and were managed successfully by means of laparoscopic orchidopexy or orchidectomy. Six of the 19 testes (31.57%) were in the inguinal canal and were managed by standard groin exploration. No laparoscopy-related complications occurred. Conclusion: This experience has made us believe that laparoscopy is a very useful, reliable and safe procedure, crucial in the management of nonpalpable testis.
ISSN:0972-2068
0019-5650