Search Results - "Kaariainen, L"

Viral RNA replication in association with cellular membranes by Salonen, A, Ahola, T, Kääriäinen, L

“…All plus-strand RNA viruses replicate in association with cytoplasmic membranes of infected cells. The RNA replication complex of many virus families is…”
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Titanium dioxide thin films, their structure and its effect on their photoactivity and photocatalytic properties by Kääriäinen, M.-L., Kääriäinen, T.O., Cameron, D.C.

“…Atomic Layer Deposition has been used to deposit titanium dioxide thin films on soda-lime glass substrates. A series of films with thicknesses from 2.6 to…”
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Zinc release from atomic layer deposited zinc oxide thin films and its antibacterial effect on Escherichia coli by Kääriäinen, M.-L., Weiss, C.K., Ritz, S., Pütz, S., Cameron, D.C., Mailänder, V., Landfester, K.

“…•ZnO films were highly antibacterial even in dark conditions.•The zinc ions rather are responsible for the antibacterial effect.•ALD grown Al2O3 layer on ZnO…”
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Nitrogen doping in atomic layer deposition grown titanium dioxide films by using ammonium hydroxide by Kääriäinen, M.-L., Cameron, D.C.

“…Titanium dioxide films have been created by atomic layer deposition using titanium chloride as the metal source and a solution of ammonium hydroxide in water…”
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The importance of the majority carrier polarity and p-n junction in titanium dioxide films to their photoactivity and photocatalytic properties by Kääriäinen, M.-L., Cameron, D.C.

“…In this paper, undoped polycrystalline titanium dioxide films have been deposited by atomic layer deposition (ALD) using the titanium tetrachloride–water…”
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Biogenesis of the Semliki Forest Virus RNA Replication Complex by Kujala, P, Ikaeheimonen, A, Ehsani, N, Vihinen, H, Auvinen, P, Kaeaeriaeinen, L

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Inhibitors of virus replication: recent developments and prospects by Magden, Julia, Kääriäinen, Leevi, Ahola, Tero

“…The search for inhibitors of viral replication is dependent on understanding the events taking place at the molecular level during viral infection. All the…”
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Identification of a novel function of the alphavirus capping apparatus. RNA 5'-triphosphatase activity of Nsp2 by Vasiljeva, L, Merits, A, Auvinen, P, Kääriäinen, L

“…Both genomic and subgenomic RNAs of the Alphavirus have m(7)G(5')ppp(5')N (cap0 structure) at their 5' end. Previously it has been shown that…”
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Surface modification of polymers by plasma-assisted atomic layer deposition by Kääriäinen, T.O., Lehti, S., Kääriäinen, M.-L., Cameron, D.C.

“…The inhomogeneous and hydrophobic surface characteristics of many polymers can be incompatible with other substances which are required for their further…”
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Virus-Specific mRNA Capping Enzyme Encoded by Hepatitis E Virus by Magden, J, Takeda, N, Li, T, Auvinen, P, Ahola, T, Miyamura, T, Merits, A, Kääriäinen, L

“…Erratum ( vol. 82 , p. 5669 ) Article Usage Stats Services JVI Citing Articles Google Scholar PubMed Related Content Social Bookmarking CiteULike Delicious…”
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T7 vectors with modified T7lac promoter for expression of proteins in Escherichia coli by Peränen, J, Rikkonen, M, Hyvönen, M, Kääriäinen, L

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Monensin and FCCP Inhibit the Intracellular Transport of Alphavirus Membrane Glycoproteins by Kääriäinen, L., Hashimoto, K., Saraste, J., Virtanen, I., Penttinen, K.

“…Temperature-sensitive mutants of Semliki Forest virus (SFV) and Sindbis virus (SIN) were used to study the intracellular transport of virus membrane…”
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Reaction in Alphavirus mRNA Capping: Formation of a Covalent Complex of Nonstructural Protein nsP1 with 7-Methyl-GMP by Ahola, Tero, Kääriäinen, Leevi

“…After the start of transcription, the 5' ends of eukaryotic mRNA molecules are modified by the addition of a guanylyl residue to form a cap structure,…”
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Semliki Forest virus mRNA capping enzyme requires association with anionic membrane phospholipids for activity by Ahola, Tero, Lampio, Anja, Auvinen, Petri, Kääriäinen, Leevi

“…The replication complexes of all positive strand RNA viruses of eukaryotes are associated with membranes. In the case of Semliki Forest virus (SFV), the main…”
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Critical residues of Semliki Forest virus RNA capping enzyme involved in methyltransferase and guanylyltransferase-like activities by Ahola, T, Laakkonen, P, Vihinen, H, Kääriäinen, L

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Site-specific Protease Activity of the Carboxyl-terminal Domain of Semliki Forest Virus Replicase Protein nsP2 by Vasiljeva, L, Valmu, L, Kääriäinen, L, Merits, A

“…The virus-specific components (nsP1–nsP4) of Semliki Forest virus RNA polymerase are synthesized as a large polyprotein (P1234), which is cleaved by a…”
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RNA helicase activity of Semliki Forest virus replicase protein NSP2 by Gomez de Cedrón, Marta, Ehsani, Neda, Mikkola, Marja L., Garcı́a, Juan Antonio, Kääriäinen, Leevi

“…Semliki Forest virus replicase protein nsP2 shares sequence homology with several putative NTPases and RNA helicases. NsP2 has RNA-dependent NTPase activity…”
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ATPase and GTPase activities associated with Semliki Forest virus nonstructural protein nsP2 by Rikkonen, M, Peraenen, J, Kaeaeriaeinen, L

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A Single Amino Acid Change in the Nuclear Localization Sequence of the nsP2 Protein Affects the Neurovirulence of Semliki Forest Virus by Fazakerley, John K, Boyd, Amanda, Mikkola, Marja L, Kääriäinen, Leevi

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Elimination of Phosphorylation Sites of Semliki Forest Virus Replicase Protein nsP3 by Vihinen, Helena, Ahola, Tero, Tuittila, Minna, Merits, Andres, Kääriäinen, Leevi

“…nsP3 is one of the four RNA replicase subunits encoded by alphaviruses. The specific essential functions of nsP3 remain unknown, but it is known to be…”
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