Search Results - "KULLMANN, STEPHANIE"

Brain Insulin Resistance at the Crossroads of Metabolic and Cognitive Disorders in Humans by Kullmann, Stephanie, Heni, Martin, Hallschmid, Manfred, Fritsche, Andreas, Preissl, Hubert, Häring, Hans-Ulrich

“…Ever since the brain was identified as an insulin-sensitive organ, evidence has rapidly accumulated that insulin action in the brain produces multiple…”
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Impaired insulin action in the human brain: causes and metabolic consequences by Heni, Martin, Kullmann, Stephanie, Preissl, Hubert, Fritsche, Andreas, Häring, Hans-Ulrich

“…Key Points The human brain is an insulin-sensitive organ Insulin in the human brain modulates food intake, body weight and peripheral metabolism The human…”
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Brain insulin sensitivity is linked to adiposity and body fat distribution by Kullmann, Stephanie, Valenta, Vera, Wagner, Robert, Tschritter, Otto, Machann, Jürgen, Häring, Hans-Ulrich, Preissl, Hubert, Fritsche, Andreas, Heni, Martin

“…Brain insulin action regulates eating behavior and energy fluxes throughout the body. However, numerous people are brain insulin resistant. How brain insulin…”
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Selective insulin resistance in homeostatic and cognitive control brain areas in overweight and obese adults by Kullmann, Stephanie, Heni, Martin, Veit, Ralf, Scheffler, Klaus, Machann, Jürgen, Häring, Hans-Ulrich, Fritsche, Andreas, Preissl, Hubert

“…Impaired brain insulin action has been linked to obesity, type 2 diabetes, and neurodegenerative diseases. To date, the central nervous effects of insulin in…”
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Food related processes in the insular cortex by Frank, Sabine, Kullmann, Stephanie, Veit, Ralf

“…The insular cortex is a multimodal brain region with regional cytoarchitectonic differences indicating various functional specializations. As a multisensory…”
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Processing of food pictures: Influence of hunger, gender and calorie content by Frank, Sabine, Laharnar, Naima, Kullmann, Stephanie, Veit, Ralf, Canova, Carlos, Hegner, Yiwen Li, Fritsche, Andreas, Preissl, Hubert

“…Abstract In most cases obesity, a major risk factor for diabetes mellitus type 2 and other associated chronic diseases, is generated by excessive eating. For a…”
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Central insulin administration improves whole-body insulin sensitivity via hypothalamus and parasympathetic outputs in men by Heni, Martin, Wagner, Robert, Kullmann, Stephanie, Veit, Ralf, Mat Husin, Haliza, Linder, Katarzyna, Benkendorff, Charlotte, Peter, Andreas, Stefan, Norbert, Häring, Hans-Ulrich, Preissl, Hubert, Fritsche, Andreas

“…Animal studies suggest that insulin action in the brain is involved in the regulation of peripheral insulin sensitivity. Whether this holds true in humans is…”
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Safety of intranasal human insulin: A review by Schmid, Vera, Kullmann, Stephanie, Gfrörer, Wieland, Hund, Verena, Hallschmid, Manfred, Lipp, Hans‐Peter, Häring, Hans‐Ulrich, Preissl, Hubert, Fritsche, Andreas, Heni, Martin

“…Aims To conduct a review in order to assess the safety of intranasal human insulin in clinical studies as well as the temporal stability of nasal insulin…”
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Resting-state functional connectivity of the human hypothalamus by Kullmann, Stephanie, Heni, Martin, Linder, Katarzyna, Zipfel, Stephan, Häring, Hans-Ulrich, Veit, Ralf, Fritsche, Andreas, Preissl, Hubert

“…The hypothalamus is of enormous importance for multiple bodily functions such as energy homeostasis. Especially, rodent studies have greatly contributed to our…”
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Dose-Dependent Effects of Intranasal Insulin on Resting-State Brain Activity by Kullmann, Stephanie, Veit, Ralf, Peter, Andreas, Pohmann, Rolf, Scheffler, Klaus, Häring, Hans-Ulrich, Fritsche, Andreas, Preissl, Hubert, Heni, Martin

“…Insulin action in the human brain influences eating behavior, cognition, and whole-body metabolism. Studies investigating brain insulin rely on intranasal…”
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Intranasal insulin enhances brain functional connectivity mediating the relationship between adiposity and subjective feeling of hunger by Kullmann, Stephanie, Heni, Martin, Veit, Ralf, Scheffler, Klaus, Machann, Jürgen, Häring, Hans-Ulrich, Fritsche, Andreas, Preissl, Hubert

“…Brain insulin sensitivity is an important link between metabolism and cognitive dysfunction. Intranasal insulin is a promising tool to investigate central…”
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Network-targeted transcranial direct current stimulation of the hypothalamus appetite-control network: a feasibility study by Ester-Nacke, Theresa, Berti, Katharina, Veit, Ralf, Dannecker, Corinna, Salvador, Ricardo, Ruffini, Giulio, Heni, Martin, Birkenfeld, Andreas L., Plewnia, Christian, Preissl, Hubert, Kullmann, Stephanie

“…The hypothalamus is the key regulator for energy homeostasis and is functionally connected to striatal and cortical regions vital for the inhibitory control of…”
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Functional network connectivity underlying food processing: disturbed salience and visual processing in overweight and obese adults by Kullmann, Stephanie, Pape, Anna-Antonia, Heni, Martin, Ketterer, Caroline, Schick, Fritz, Häring, Hans-Ulrich, Fritsche, Andreas, Preissl, Hubert, Veit, Ralf

“…In order to adequately explore the neurobiological basis of eating behavior of humans and their changes with body weight, interactions between brain areas or…”
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Differential effect of glucose ingestion on the neural processing of food stimuli in lean and overweight adults by Heni, Martin, Kullmann, Stephanie, Ketterer, Caroline, Guthoff, Martina, Bayer, Margarete, Staiger, Harald, Machicao, Fausto, Häring, Hans-Ulrich, Preissl, Hubert, Veit, Ralf, Fritsche, Andreas

“…Eating behavior is crucial in the development of obesity and Type 2 diabetes. To further investigate its regulation, we studied the effects of glucose versus…”
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Diminished prefrontal cortex activation in patients with binge eating disorder associates with trait impulsivity and improves after impulsivity-focused treatment based on a randomized controlled IMPULS trial by Veit, Ralf, Schag, Kathrin, Schopf, Eric, Borutta, Maike, Kreutzer, Jann, Ehlis, Ann-Christine, Zipfel, Stephan, Giel, Katrin E., Preissl, Hubert, Kullmann, Stephanie

“…•Persons with binge eating disorder show increased impulsivity.•We investigated cognitive control to food cues using fNIRS.•Compared to healthy controls, binge…”
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Network targeted brain stimulation improves task performance in participants with overweight and obesity by Ester-Nacke, Theresa, Veit, Ralf, Beermann, Marie L., Löffler, Dorina, Preissl, Hubert, Birkenfeld, Andreas L., Heni, Martin, Kullmann, Stephanie

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Reduced cortical thickness associated with visceral fat and BMI by Veit, Ralf, Kullmann, Stephanie, Heni, Martin, Machann, Jürgen, Häring, Hans-Ulrich, Fritsche, Andreas, Preissl, Hubert

“…Structural brain imaging studies have shown that obesity is associated with widespread reductions in gray matter (GM) volume. Although the body mass index…”
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Insulin sensitivity predicts cognitive decline in individuals with prediabetes by Willmann, Caroline, Brockmann, Kathrin, Wagner, Robert, Kullmann, Stephanie, Preissl, Hubert, Schnauder, Günter, Maetzler, Walter, Gasser, Thomas, Berg, Daniela, Eschweiler, Gerhard W, Metzger, Florian, Fallgatter, Andreas J, Häring, Hans-Ulrich, Fritsche, Andreas, Heni, Martin

“…IntroductionEpidemiological studies indicate an association between type 2 diabetes and cognitive dysfunction that appear to start already in the prediabetic…”
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No modulation of postprandial metabolism by transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation: a cross-over study in 15 healthy men by Vosseler, Andreas, Zhao, Dongxing, Fritsche, Louise, Lehmann, Rainer, Kantartzis, Konstantinos, Small, Dana M., Peter, Andreas, Häring, Hans-Ulrich, Birkenfeld, Andreas L., Fritsche, Andreas, Wagner, Robert, Preißl, Hubert, Kullmann, Stephanie, Heni, Martin

“…Experimental evidence suggests a crucial role of the autonomic nervous system in whole body metabolism with major regulatory effects of the parasympathetic…”
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Slow deep breathing modulates cardiac vagal activity but does not affect peripheral glucose metabolism in healthy men by Vosseler, Andreas, Zhao, Dongxing, Hummel, Julia, Gholamrezaei, Ali, Hudak, Sarah, Kantartzis, Konstantinos, Peter, Andreas, Birkenfeld, Andreas L., Häring, Hans-Ulrich, Wagner, Robert, Preißl, Hubert, Kullmann, Stephanie, Heni, Martin

“…Parasympathetic nervous system innervates peripheral organs including pancreas, hepatic portal system, and gastrointestinal tract. It thereby contributes to…”
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