Search Results - "KHATRI, Purvesh"
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Host-response-based gene signatures for tuberculosis diagnosis: A systematic comparison of 16 signatures
Published in PLoS medicine (23-04-2019)“…The World Health Organization (WHO) and Foundation for Innovative New Diagnostics (FIND) have published target product profiles (TPPs) calling for…”
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Mechanisms of innate and adaptive immunity to the Pfizer-BioNTech BNT162b2 vaccine
Published in Nature immunology (01-04-2022)“…Despite the success of the BNT162b2 mRNA vaccine, the immunological mechanisms that underlie its efficacy are poorly understood. Here we analyzed the innate…”
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A clinically meaningful metric of immune age derived from high-dimensional longitudinal monitoring
Published in Nature medicine (01-03-2019)“…Immune responses generally decline with age. However, the dynamics of this process at the individual level have not been characterized, hindering…”
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Ten years of pathway analysis: current approaches and outstanding challenges
Published in PLoS computational biology (01-02-2012)“…Pathway analysis has become the first choice for gaining insight into the underlying biology of differentially expressed genes and proteins, as it reduces…”
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A comprehensive time-course-based multicohort analysis of sepsis and sterile inflammation reveals a robust diagnostic gene set
Published in Science translational medicine (13-05-2015)“…Although several dozen studies of gene expression in sepsis have been published, distinguishing sepsis from a sterile systemic inflammatory response syndrome…”
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A generalizable 29-mRNA neural-network classifier for acute bacterial and viral infections
Published in Nature communications (04-03-2020)“…Improved identification of bacterial and viral infections would reduce morbidity from sepsis, reduce antibiotic overuse, and lower healthcare costs. Here, we…”
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Genome-wide expression for diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis: a multicohort analysis
Published in The lancet respiratory medicine (01-03-2016)“…Summary Background Active pulmonary tuberculosis is difficult to diagnose and treatment response is difficult to effectively monitor. A WHO consensus statement…”
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A molecular atlas of innate immunity to adjuvanted and live attenuated vaccines, in mice
Published in Nature communications (27-01-2022)“…Adjuvants hold great potential in enhancing vaccine efficacy, making the understanding and improving of adjuvants critical goals in vaccinology. The TLR7/8…”
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The single-cell epigenomic and transcriptional landscape of immunity to influenza vaccination
Published in Cell (22-07-2021)“…Emerging evidence indicates a fundamental role for the epigenome in immunity. Here, we mapped the epigenomic and transcriptional landscape of immunity to…”
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Ontological analysis of gene expression data: current tools, limitations, and open problems
Published in Bioinformatics (15-09-2005)“…Independent of the platform and the analysis methods used, the result of a microarray experiment is, in most cases, a list of differentially expressed genes…”
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Increasing reproducibility, robustness, and generalizability of biomarker selection from meta-analysis using Bayesian methodology
Published in PLoS computational biology (01-06-2022)“…A major limitation of gene expression biomarker studies is that they are not reproducible as they simply do not generalize to larger, real-world, heterogeneous…”
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A robust gene expression signature for NASH in liver expression data
Published in Scientific reports (16-02-2022)“…Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) is a progressive liver disease that affects up to 30% of worldwide population, of which up to 25% progress to…”
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The immunoregulatory landscape of human tuberculosis granulomas
Published in Nature immunology (01-02-2022)“…Tuberculosis (TB) in humans is characterized by formation of immune-rich granulomas in infected tissues, the architecture and composition of which are thought…”
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Leveraging heterogeneity across multiple datasets increases cell-mixture deconvolution accuracy and reduces biological and technical biases
Published in Nature communications (09-11-2018)“…In silico quantification of cell proportions from mixed-cell transcriptomics data (deconvolution) requires a reference expression matrix, called basis matrix…”
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Discovery of Distinct Immune Phenotypes Using Machine Learning in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Published in Circulation research (15-03-2019)“…RATIONALE:Accumulating evidence implicates inflammation in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and therapies targeting immunity are under investigation,…”
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Single-cell technologies — studying rheumatic diseases one cell at a time
Published in Nature reviews. Rheumatology (01-06-2019)“…Cells, the basic units of life, have striking differences at transcriptomic, proteomic and epigenomic levels across tissues, organs, organ systems and…”
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T cell-inducing vaccine durably prevents mucosal SHIV infection even with lower neutralizing antibody titers
Published in Nature medicine (01-06-2020)“…Recent efforts toward an HIV vaccine focus on inducing broadly neutralizing antibodies, but eliciting both neutralizing antibodies (nAbs) and cellular…”
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A novel signaling pathway impact analysis
Published in Bioinformatics (01-01-2009)“…Motivation: Gene expression class comparison studies may identify hundreds or thousands of genes as differentially expressed (DE) between sample groups…”
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Single-cell RNA-seq methods to interrogate virus-host interactions
Published in Seminars in immunopathology (01-01-2023)“…The twenty-first century has seen the emergence of many epidemic and pandemic viruses, with the most recent being the SARS-CoV-2-driven COVID-19 pandemic. As…”
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A community approach to mortality prediction in sepsis via gene expression analysis
Published in Nature communications (15-02-2018)“…Improved risk stratification and prognosis prediction in sepsis is a critical unmet need. Clinical severity scores and available assays such as blood lactate…”
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