Search Results - "Juraschek, Stephen P."

Diabetes Epidemiology in the COVID-19 Pandemic by Selvin, Elizabeth, Juraschek, Stephen P

“…Diabetes has been identified as an important risk factor for mortality and rates of progression to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in hospitalized…”
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Effects of Sodium Reduction and the DASH Diet in Relation to Baseline Blood Pressure by Juraschek, Stephen P., Miller, Edgar R., Weaver, Connie M., Appel, Lawrence J.

“…Both sodium reduction and the DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) diet, a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and low-fat dairy products, and reduced…”
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Diagnosis and treatment of orthostatic hypotension by Wieling, Wouter, Kaufmann, Horacio, Claydon, Victoria E, van Wijnen, Veera K, Harms, Mark P M, Juraschek, Stephen P, Thijs, Roland D

“…Orthostatic hypotension is an unusually large decrease in blood pressure on standing that increases the risk of adverse outcomes even when asymptomatic…”
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Metformin Affects Gut Microbiome Composition and Function and Circulating Short-Chain Fatty Acids: A Randomized Trial by Mueller, Noel T, Differding, Moira K, Zhang, Mingyu, Maruthur, Nisa M, Juraschek, Stephen P, Miller, 3rd, Edgar R, Appel, Lawrence J, Yeh, Hsin-Chieh

“…To determine the longer-term effects of metformin treatment and behavioral weight loss on gut microbiota and short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs). We conducted a…”
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Less sodium, more potassium, or both: population-wide strategies to prevent hypertension by Nissaisorakarn, Voravech, Ormseth, George, Earle, William, Morales-Alvarez, Martha Catalina, Hiremath, Swapnil, Juraschek, Stephen P

“…Hypertension is among the most prevalent medical conditions globally and a major contributor to chronic kidney disease, cardiovascular disease, and death…”
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Effects of vitamin C supplementation on blood pressure: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials by JURASCHEK, Stepheu P, GUALLAR, Eliseo, APPEL, Lawrence J, MILLER, Edgar R

“…In observational studies, increased vitamin C intake, vitamin C supplementation, and higher blood concentrations of vitamin C are associated with lower blood…”
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Effects of the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) Diet and Sodium Intake on Serum Uric Acid by Juraschek, Stephen P., Gelber, Allan C., Choi, Hyon K., Appel, Lawrence J., Miller, Edgar R.

“…Objective Randomized trial data guiding dietary recommendations to lower serum uric acid (UA), the etiologic precursor of gout, are scarce. We undertook this…”
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Mean-ing Beyond Office Blood Pressure by Ogungbe, Oluwabunmi, Rose, Emily, Juraschek, Stephen P

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Free-Living Gait Cadence Measured by Wearable Accelerometer: A Promising Alternative to Traditional Measures of Mobility for Assessing Fall Risk by Urbanek, Jacek K, Roth, David L, Karas, Marta, Wanigatunga, Amal A, Mitchell, Christine M, Juraschek, Stephen P, Cai, Yurun, Appel, Lawrence J, Schrack, Jennifer A

“…Abstract Background Wearable devices have become widespread in research applications, yet evidence on whether they are superior to structured clinic-based…”
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Prevalence and Risk Factors of Thyroid Dysfunction in Older Adults in the Community by Diab, Nermin, Daya, Natalie R., Juraschek, Stephen P., Martin, Seth S., McEvoy, John W., Schultheiß, Ulla T., Köttgen, Anna, Selvin, Elizabeth

“…Prevalence estimates and evidence informing treatment targets for thyroid dysfunction largely come from studies of middle-aged adults. We conducted a…”
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Serum uric acid and the risk of mortality during 23 years follow-up in the Scottish Heart Health Extended Cohort Study by Juraschek, Stephen P, Tunstall-Pedoe, Hugh, Woodward, Mark

“…Abstract Background Elevated uric acid is a prevalent condition with controversial health consequences. Observational studies disagree with regard to the…”
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Trends in the Prevalence of Reduced GFR in the United States: A Comparison of Creatinine- and Cystatin C−Based Estimates by Grams, Morgan E., MD, MHS, Juraschek, Stephen P., BA, Selvin, Elizabeth, PhD, MPH, Foster, Meredith C., ScD, MPH, Inker, Lesley A., MD, MS, Eckfeldt, John H., MD, PhD, Levey, Andrew S., MD, Coresh, Josef, MD, PhD

“…Background The US prevalence of reduced estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) based on serum creatinine level increased during the decade ending in 2002…”
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Recruitment of Black Adults into Cardiovascular Disease Trials by Prasanna, Anagha, Miller, Hailey N, Wu, Yingfei, Peeler, Anna, Ogungbe, Oluwabunmi, Plante, Timothy B, Juraschek, Stephen P

“…Background Although disproportionately affected by cardiovascular disease, Black adults remain underrepresented in clinical trials. The National Institutes of…”
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Dietary Sodium Intake and Sodium Density in the United States: Estimates From NHANES 2005–2006 and 2015–2016 by Hu, Jiun-Ruey, Sahni, Shivani, Mukamal, Kenneth J, Millar, Courtney L, Wu, Yingfei, Appel, Lawrence J, Juraschek, Stephen P

“…Abstract BACKGROUND In the United States, current guidelines recommend a total sodium intake <2,300 mg/day, a guideline which does not consider kilocalorie…”
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Randomized Trial on the Effects of Dietary Potassium on Blood Pressure and Serum Potassium Levels in Adults with Chronic Kidney Disease by Turban, Sharon, Juraschek, Stephen P, Miller, Edgar R, Anderson, Cheryl A. M, White, Karen, Charleston, Jeanne, Appel, Lawrence J

“…In the general population, an increased potassium (K) intake lowers blood pressure (BP). The effects of K have not been well-studied in individuals with…”
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United States Registered Nurse Workforce Report Card and Shortage Forecast by Juraschek, Stephen P., Zhang, Xiaoming, Ranganathan, Vinoth, Lin, Vernon W.

“…Registered nurses (RNs) play a critical role in health care delivery. With an aging US population, health care demand is growing at an unprecedented pace…”
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Effect of oral vitamin C supplementation on serum uric acid: A meta‐analysis of randomized controlled trials by Juraschek, Stephen P., Miller, Edgar R., Gelber, Allan C.

“…Objective To assess the effect of vitamin C supplementation on serum uric acid (SUA) by pooling the findings from published randomized controlled trials…”
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Effect of a High-Protein Diet on Kidney Function in Healthy Adults: Results From the OmniHeart Trial by Juraschek, Stephen P., BA, Appel, Lawrence J., MD, MPH, Anderson, Cheryl A.M., PhD, MPH, MS, Miller, Edgar R., MD, PhD

“…Background Consumption of a diet high in protein can cause glomerular hyperfiltration, a potentially maladaptive response, which may accelerate the progression…”
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Temporal Relationship Between Uric Acid Concentration and Risk of Diabetes in a Community-based Study Population by JURASCHEK, Stephen P, MCADAMS-DEMARCO, Mara, MILLER, Edgar R, GELBER, Allan C, MAYNARD, Janet W, PANKOW, James S, YOUNG, Hunter, CORESH, Josef, SELVIN, Elizabeth

“…Some observational studies have identified elevated uric acid concentration as a risk factor for diabetes, while others have found an inverse relationship. We…”
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Alternative Markers of Hyperglycemia and Risk of Diabetes by JURASCHEK, Stephen P, STEFFES, Michael W, MILLER, Edgar R, SELVIN, Elizabeth

“…Fructosamine, glycated albumin, and 1,5-anhydroglucitol (1,5-AG) are of interest for monitoring short-term glycemic control in patients with diabetes; however,…”
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