Podocytopathies associated with familial partial lipodystrophy due to LMNA variants: report of two cases
Lipodystrophies are characterized by complete or selective loss of adipose tissue and can be acquired or inherited. Familial partial lipodystrophy (FPLD) is a hereditary lipodystrophy commonly caused by mutations in the LMNA gene. Herein, we report two cases of FPLD associated with podocytopathies....
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Published in: | Archives of Endocrinology and Metabolism Vol. 68; p. e230204 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Brazil
Sociedade Brasileira de Endocrinologia e Metabologia
10-05-2024
Brazilian Society of Endocrinology and Metabolism |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Lipodystrophies are characterized by complete or selective loss of adipose tissue and can be acquired or inherited. Familial partial lipodystrophy (FPLD) is a hereditary lipodystrophy commonly caused by mutations in the LMNA gene. Herein, we report two cases of FPLD associated with podocytopathies. Patient 1 was diagnosed with FPLD associated with the heterozygous p.Arg482Trp variant in LMNA and had normal glucose tolerance and hyperinsulinemia. During follow-up, she developed nephroticrange proteinuria. Renal biopsy was consistent with minimal change disease. Patient 2 was diagnosed with FPLD associated with a de novo heterozygous p.Arg349Trp variant in LMNA. Microalbuminuria progressed to macroalbuminuria within 6 years and tonephrotic range proteinuria in the last year. He remained without diabetes and with hyperinsulinemia. Renal biopsy revealed focal segmental glomerulosclerosis not otherwise specified. This report provides further evidence of variable features of lipodystrophy associated with LMNA variants and the importance of long-term follow-up with evaluation of kidney dysfunction. |
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Bibliography: | Disclosure: no potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported. |
ISSN: | 2359-3997 2359-4292 |
DOI: | 10.20945/2359-4292-2023-0204 |