Search Results - "Judd, L"

The impact of malnutrition on childhood infections by Walson, Judd L, Berkley, James A

“…PURPOSE OF REVIEWAlmost half of all childhood deaths worldwide occur in children with malnutrition, predominantly in sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia. This…”
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Environmental enteric dysfunction: a review of potential mechanisms, consequences and management strategies by Tickell, Kirkby D, Atlas, Hannah E, Walson, Judd L

“…Environmental enteric dysfunction (EED) is an acquired enteropathy of the small intestine, characterized by enteric inflammation, villus blunting and decreased…”
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Rotavirus Vaccination and the Global Burden of Rotavirus Diarrhea Among Children Younger Than 5 Years by Troeger, Christopher, Khalil, Ibrahim A, Rao, Puja C, Cao, Shujin, Blacker, Brigette F, Ahmed, Tahmeed, Armah, George, Bines, Julie E, Brewer, Thomas G, Colombara, Danny V, Kang, Gagandeep, Kirkpatrick, Beth D, Kirkwood, Carl D, Mwenda, Jason M, Parashar, Umesh D, Petri, Jr, William A, Riddle, Mark S, Steele, A Duncan, Thompson, Robert L, Walson, Judd L, Sanders, John W, Mokdad, Ali H, Murray, Christopher J L, Hay, Simon I, Reiner, Jr, Robert C

“…Rotavirus infection is the global leading cause of diarrhea-associated morbidity and mortality among children younger than 5 years. To examine the extent of…”
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Differentiating mortality risk of individual infants and children to improve survival: opportunity for impact by Berkley, James A, Walson, Judd L, Bahl, Rajiv, Rollins, Nigel

“…Children are not born equal in their likelihood of survival. The risk of mortality is highest during and shortly after birth. In the immediate postnatal period…”
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Anti-inflammatory effects of the hydroxycarboxylic acid receptor 2 by Graff, Emily C, Fang, Han, Wanders, Desiree, Judd, Robert L

“…Abstract The hydroxycarboxylic acid receptors (HCA1–3 ) are a family of G-protein-coupled receptors that are critical for sensing endogenous intermediates of…”
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Immunogenicity and safety of a booster dose of a self-amplifying RNA COVID-19 vaccine (ARCT-154) versus BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine: a double-blind, multicentre, randomised, controlled, phase 3, non-inferiority trial by Oda, Yoshiaki, Kumagai, Yuji, Kanai, Manabu, Iwama, Yasuhiro, Okura, Iori, Minamida, Takeshi, Yagi, Yukihiro, Kurosawa, Toru, Greener, Benjamin, Zhang, Ye, Walson, Judd L

“…Licensed mRNA COVID-19 vaccines require booster doses to sustain SARS-CoV-2-specific responses, creating the need for novel, broadly immunogenic vaccines. We…”
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Stochastic integrated assessment of climate tipping points indicates the need for strict climate policy by Lontzek, Thomas S., Cai, Yongyang, Judd, Kenneth L., Lenton, Timothy M.

“…Analysis of the uncertainty associated with the timing of climate tipping points suggests that carbon taxes need to be increased by a minimum of 50%. If…”
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Morbidity and mortality due to shigella and enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli diarrhoea: the Global Burden of Disease Study 1990–2016 by Khalil, Ibrahim A, Troeger, Christopher, Blacker, Brigette F, Rao, Puja C, Brown, Alexandria, Atherly, Deborah E, Brewer, Thomas G, Engmann, Cyril M, Houpt, Eric R, Kang, Gagandeep, Kotloff, Karen L, Levine, Myron M, Luby, Stephen P, MacLennan, Calman A, Pan, William K, Pavlinac, Patricia B, Platts-Mills, James A, Qadri, Firdausi, Riddle, Mark S, Ryan, Edward T, Shoultz, David A, Steele, A Duncan, Walson, Judd L, Sanders, John W, Mokdad, Ali H, Murray, Christopher J L, Hay, Simon I, Reiner, Robert C

“…Shigella and enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) are bacterial pathogens that are frequently associated with diarrhoeal disease, and are a significant…”
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Building on the success of soil-transmitted helminth control - The future of deworming by Jourdan, Peter Mark, Montresor, Antonio, Walson, Judd L

“…There has been substantial progress over the past decade in efforts to reduce morbidity from soil-transmitted helminth infections (STH). Morbidity control…”
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Persistence of immune responses of a self-amplifying RNA COVID-19 vaccine (ARCT-154) versus BNT162b2 by Oda, Yoshiaki, Kumagai, Yuji, Kanai, Manabu, Iwama, Yasuhiro, Okura, Iori, Minamida, Takeshi, Yagi, Yukihiro, Kurosawa, Toru, Chivukula, Pad, Zhang, Ye, Walson, Judd L

“…Despite their high efficacy against the original Wuhan-Hu-1 strain and early SARS-CoV-2 variants, mRNA vaccines elicit a relatively short duration of immunity,…”
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Microbiota and growth among infants and children in low-income and middle-income settings by Njunge, James M., Walson, Judd L.

“…Adequate nutrition is essential but insufficient for optimal childhood growth and development. Increasingly, it is clear that the gut microbiota modulates…”
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Interactions Between HIV/AIDS and the Environment: Toward a Syndemic Framework by TALMAN, Anna, BOLTON, Susan, WALSON, Judd L

“…Although the social, economic, and political dimensions of the HIV/AIDS epidemic have been studied in considerable depth, the relationship between HIV/AIDS and…”
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Microbiome sharing between children, livestock and household surfaces in western Kenya by Mosites, Emily, Sammons, Matt, Otiang, Elkanah, Eng, Alexander, Noecker, Cecilia, Manor, Ohad, Hilton, Sarah, Thumbi, Samuel M, Onyango, Clayton, Garland-Lewis, Gemina, Call, Douglas R, Njenga, M Kariuki, Wasserheit, Judith N, Zambriski, Jennifer A, Walson, Judd L, Palmer, Guy H, Montgomery, Joel, Borenstein, Elhanan, Omore, Richard, Rabinowitz, Peter M

“…The gut microbiome community structure and development are associated with several health outcomes in young children. To determine the household influences of…”
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Environmental tipping points significantly affect the cost−benefit assessment of climate policies by Cai, Yongyang, Judd, Kenneth L., Lenton, Timothy M., Lontzek, Thomas S., Narita, Daiju

“…Significance Most current cost−benefit analyses of climate change suggest global climate policy should be relatively weak. However, relatively few studies…”
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Assessing the feasibility of interrupting the transmission of soil-transmitted helminths through mass drug administration: The DeWorm3 cluster randomized trial protocol by Ásbjörnsdóttir, Kristjana Hrönn, Ajjampur, Sitara S Rao, Anderson, Roy M, Bailey, Robin, Gardiner, Iain, Halliday, Katherine E, Ibikounle, Moudachirou, Kalua, Khumbo, Kang, Gagandeep, Littlewood, D Timothy J, Luty, Adrian J F, Means, Arianna Rubin, Oswald, William, Pullan, Rachel L, Sarkar, Rajiv, Schär, Fabian, Szpiro, Adam, Truscott, James E, Werkman, Marleen, Yard, Elodie, Walson, Judd L

“…Current control strategies for soil-transmitted helminths (STH) emphasize morbidity control through mass drug administration (MDA) targeting preschool- and…”
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Establishing control and breaking transmission: the importance of accurately classifying cure following treatment for soil-transmitted helminths by Walson, Judd L

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Does Incomplete Recovery From First Lifetime Major Depressive Episode Herald a Chronic Course of Illness? by Judd, Lewis L., Paulus, Martin J., Schettler, Pamela J., Akiskal, Hagop S., Endicott, Jean, Leon, Andrew C., Maser, Jack D., Mueller, Timothy, Solomon, David A., Keller, Martin B.

“…OBJECTIVE: This study investigated the influence of incomplete recovery from first lifetime major depressive episodes on long-term outcome. METHOD: After their…”
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Identification and management of Shigella infection in children with diarrhoea: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Tickell, Kirkby D, Brander, Rebecca L, Atlas, Hannah E, Pernica, Jeffrey M, Walson, Judd L, Pavlinac, Patricia B

“…Shigella infections are a leading cause of diarrhoeal death among children in low-income and middle-income countries. WHO guidelines reserve antibiotics for…”
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Diagnostic tools for soil-transmitted helminths control and elimination programs: A pathway for diagnostic product development by Lim, Mark D, Brooker, Simon J, Belizario, Jr, Vicente Y, Gay-Andrieu, Françoise, Gilleard, John, Levecke, Bruno, van Lieshout, Lisette, Medley, Graham F, Mekonnen, Zeleke, Mirams, Greg, Njenga, Sammy M, Odiere, Maurice R, Rudge, James W, Stuyver, Lieven, Vercruysse, Jozef, Vlaminck, Johnny, Walson, Judd L

“…Worm expulsion studies required to quantify worm burden have suboptimal accuracy, are laborious, and are rarely done. [...]STH programs employ indirect methods…”
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Schistosomiasis elimination strategies and potential role of a vaccine in achieving global health goals by Mo, Annie X, Agosti, Jan M, Walson, Judd L, Hall, B Fenton, Gordon, Lance

“…In March 2013, the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases and the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation co-sponsored a meeting entitled…”
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