Original article – Effect of different resistance training intensities on endothelial function in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A systematic review

The objective of this systematic review was to analyze the effects of different resistance training (RT) intensities compared with group control (GC) or control conditions (CON) on endothelial function (EF) in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Seven electronic databases were searched Pubm...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:	Diabetes research and clinical practice Vol. 200; p. 110676
Main Authors:	Borges Madureira Sabino, Thiago, Maria Martins Vancea, Denise, da Cunha Costa, Manoel, José Perrier de Melo, Raphael, Vilela Dantas, Iago, Nicolas dos Santos Ribeiro, Jonathan
Format:	Journal Article
Language:	English
Published:	Ireland Elsevier B.V 01-06-2023
Subjects:	Cardiovascular diseases Diabetes mellitus Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 - therapy Endothelium Humans Resistance training Resistance Training - methods Vasodilation Cardiovascular diseases Diabetes mellitus Resistance training Endothelium
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Summary:	The objective of this systematic review was to analyze the effects of different resistance training (RT) intensities compared with group control (GC) or control conditions (CON) on endothelial function (EF) in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Seven electronic databases were searched Pubmed, Embase, Cochrane, Web of Science, Scopus, PEDro and CINAHL) until February 2021. This systematic review retrieved a total of 2,991 studies of which 29 articles fulfilled the eligibility criteria. Four studies were included in the systematic review compared RT intervention with GC or CON. One study demonstrated an increase in blood flow-mediated dilation (FMD) of the brachial artery immediately after (95% CI: 3.0% to 5.9%; p < 0.05), 60 min after (95% CI: 0.8 % to 4.2%; p < 0.05) and 120 min after (95%CI: 0.7% to 3.1%; p < 0.05) a single high-intensity resistance training session (RPE ∼ 5 “hard”), compared to the control condition. Nevertheless, this increase was not significantly demonstrated in three longitudinal studies (more than 8 weeks). This systematic review suggest that a single session of high-intensity resistance training improves the EF of people with T2DM. More studies are needed to establish the ideal intensity and effectiveness for this training method.
Bibliography:	ObjectType-Article-2 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-3 content type line 23 ObjectType-Review-1 ObjectType-Undefined-4
ISSN:	0168-8227 1872-8227
DOI:	10.1016/j.diabres.2023.110676