Search Results - "Johansson, Malin E.V"
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Normalization of Host Intestinal Mucus Layers Requires Long-Term Microbial Colonization
Published in Cell host & microbe (11-11-2015)“…The intestinal mucus layer provides a barrier limiting bacterial contact with the underlying epithelium. Mucus structure is shaped by intestinal location and…”
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Goblet cells need some stress
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (01-09-2022)“…The intestinal tract is protected by epithelium-covering mucus, which Is constantly renewed by goblet cells, a specialized type of epithelial cell. Mucus is…”
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Transient Inability to Manage Proteobacteria Promotes Chronic Gut Inflammation in TLR5-Deficient Mice
Published in Cell host & microbe (16-08-2012)“…Colitis results from breakdown of homeostasis between intestinal microbiota and the mucosal immune system, with both environmental and genetic influencing…”
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Is the Intestinal Goblet Cell a Major Immune Cell?
Published in Cell host & microbe (12-03-2014)“…Recent reports indicate that both the inflammasome (Wlodarska et al., 2014) and autophagy (Patel et al., 2013) pathways in goblet cells control mucin…”
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Bifidobacteria or Fiber Protects against Diet-Induced Microbiota-Mediated Colonic Mucus Deterioration
Published in Cell host & microbe (10-01-2018)“…Diet strongly affects gut microbiota composition, and gut bacteria can influence the colonic mucus layer, a physical barrier that separates trillions of gut…”
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The gastrointestinal mucus system in health and disease
Published in Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology (01-06-2013)“…Gastrointestinal mucus is the first line of defence against bac-teria; the organization of this protective system varies markedly along the digestive tract. In…”
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two mucus layers of colon are organized by the MUC2 mucin, whereas the outer layer is a legislator of host-microbial interactions
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (15-03-2011)“…The normal intestinal microbiota inhabits the colon mucus without triggering an inflammatory response. The reason for this and how the intestinal mucus of the…”
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inner of the two Muc2 mucin-dependent mucus layers in colon is devoid of bacteria
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (30-09-2008)“…We normally live in symbiosis with ~10¹³ bacteria present in the colon. Among the several mechanisms maintaining the bacteria/host balance, there is limited…”
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Study of mucin turnover in the small intestine by in vivo labeling
Published in Scientific reports (10-04-2018)“…Mucins are highly glycosylated proteins which protect the epithelium. In the small intestine, the goblet cell-secreted Muc2 mucin constitutes the main…”
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Loss of intestinal core 1-derived O-glycans causes spontaneous colitis in mice
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (01-04-2011)“…Mucin-type O-linked oligosaccharides (O-glycans) are primary components of the intestinal mucins that form the mucus gel layer overlying the gut epithelium…”
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The central exons of the human MUC2 and MUC6 mucins are highly repetitive and variable in sequence between individuals
Published in Scientific reports (30-11-2018)“…The DNA sequence of the two human mucin genes MUC2 and MUC6 have not been completely resolved due to the repetitive nature of their central exon coding for…”
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Calcium-activated chloride channel regulator 1 (CLCA1) forms non-covalent oligomers in colonic mucus and has mucin 2–processing properties
Published in The Journal of biological chemistry (08-11-2019)“…Calcium-activated chloride channel regulator 1 (CLCA1) is one of the major nonmucin proteins found in intestinal mucus. It is part of a larger family of CLCA…”
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Keeping Bacteria at a Distance
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (14-10-2011)“…An antibacterial peptide is essential for restricting contact between the intestinal microbiota and host. The human intestine harbors enormous amounts of…”
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Protein Turnover in Epithelial Cells and Mucus along the Gastrointestinal Tract Is Coordinated by the Spatial Location and Microbiota
Published in Cell reports (Cambridge) (28-01-2020)“…The gastrointestinal tract is covered by a single layer of epithelial cells that, together with the mucus layers, protect the underlying tissue from microbial…”
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Gram-Positive Bacteria are held at a Distance in the Colon Mucus by the Lectin-Like Protein Zg16
Published in Gastroenterology (New York, N.Y. 1943) (01-04-2017)Get full text
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Mucus and the goblet cell
Published in Digestive diseases (Basel) (01-01-2013)“…The discovery of an inner mucus layer normally impervious to bacteria has changed our way of understanding the interaction between commensal bacteria and the…”
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The structure of the second CysD domain of MUC2 and role in mucin organization by transglutaminase-based cross-linking
Published in Cell reports (Cambridge) (28-05-2024)“…The MUC2 mucin protects the colonic epithelium by a two-layered mucus with an inner attached bacteria-free layer and an outer layer harboring commensal…”
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The inner of the two Muc2 mucin-dependent mucus layers in colon is devoid of bacteria
Published in Gut microbes (01-01-2010)“…We have recently shown that the colon is protected by an inner mucus layer that efficiently separates the bacteria in the outer mucus from the epithelial…”
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The Colonic Surface Goblet Cells Secrete Mucus Important for Proper Protective Mucus Layer Formation
Published in Gastroenterology (New York, N.Y. 1943) (01-04-2017)Get full text
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GLP-1R signaling modulates colonic energy metabolism, goblet cell number and survival in the absence of gut microbiota
Published in Molecular metabolism (Germany) (01-05-2024)“…Gut microbiota increases energy availability through fermentation of dietary fibers to short-chain fatty acids in conventionally raised mice. Energy deficiency…”
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