Search Results - "Jirillo, Emilio"

The Era of Natural Antibiotics Toward 2050 (Part II) by Santacroce, Luigi, Jirillo, Emilio

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The interplay between the gut immune system and microbiota in health and disease: nutraceutical intervention for restoring intestinal homeostasis by Magrone, Thea, Jirillo, Emilio

“…Gut immune system is daily exposed to a plethora of antigens contained in the environment as well as in food. Both secondary lymphoid tissue, such as Peyer's…”
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Cocoa and Dark Chocolate Polyphenols: From Biology to Clinical Applications by Magrone, Thea, Russo, Matteo Antonio, Jirillo, Emilio

“…It is well known that cocoa and dark chocolate possess polyphenols as major constituents whose dietary consumption has been associated to beneficial effects…”
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Antibiotic Resistance and Microbiota Response by Santacroce, Luigi, Di Domenico, Marina, Montagnani, Monica, Jirillo, Emilio

“…Use of antibiotics has dramatically eradicated bacterial infections in humans and animals. However, antibiotic overdose and abuse are responsible for the…”
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The influence of diet on anti-cancer immune responsiveness by Soldati, Laura, Di Renzo, Laura, Jirillo, Emilio, Ascierto, Paolo A, Marincola, Francesco M, De Lorenzo, Antonino

“…Immunotherapy has matured into standard treatment for several cancers, but much remains to be done to extend the reach of its effectiveness particularly to…”
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Recent Advances on the Anti-Inflammatory and Antioxidant Properties of Red Grape Polyphenols: In Vitro and In Vivo Studies by Magrone, Thea, Magrone, Manrico, Russo, Matteo Antonio, Jirillo, Emilio

“…In this review, special emphasis will be placed on red grape polyphenols for their antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities. Therefore, their capacity to…”
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Worse progression of COVID‐19 in men: Is testosterone a key factor? by Giagulli, Vito A., Guastamacchia, Edoardo, Magrone, Thea, Jirillo, Emilio, Lisco, Giuseppe, De Pergola, Giovanni, Triggiani, Vincenzo

“…Background The novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS‐CoV‐2) disease 2019 (COVID‐19) seems to have a worse clinical course among infected…”
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The New Era of Nutraceuticals: Beneficial Effects of Polyphenols in Various Experimental and Clinical Settings by Magrone, Thea, Jirillo, Emilio

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Nutritional Keys for Intestinal Barrier Modulation by De Santis, Stefania, Cavalcanti, Elisabetta, Mastronardi, Mauro, Jirillo, Emilio, Chieppa, Marcello

“…The intestinal tract represents the largest interface between the external environment and the human body. Nutrient uptake mostly happens in the intestinal…”
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Associations between "Cancer Risk", "Inflammation" and "Metabolic Syndrome": A Scoping Review by Vitale, Elsa, Rizzo, Alessandro, Santa, Kazuki, Jirillo, Emilio

“…Individuals with metabolic syndrome exhibit simultaneously pro-thrombotic and pro-inflammatory conditions which more probably can lead to cardiovascular…”
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A Bird's-Eye View of the Pathophysiologic Role of the Human Urobiota in Health and Disease: Can We Modulate It? by Jirillo, Emilio, Palmirotta, Raffaele, Colella, Marica, Santacroce, Luigi

“…For a long time, urine has been considered sterile in physiological conditions, thanks to the particular structure of the urinary tract and the production of…”
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Sepsis: From Historical Aspects to Novel Vistas. Pathogenic and Therapeutic Considerations by Magrone, Thea, Jirillo, Emilio

“…Sepsis is a clinical condition due to an infectious event which leads to an early hyper-inflammatory phase followed by a status of tolerance or immune…”
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Peripheral and Hepatic Vein Cytokine Levels in Correlation with Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)-Related Metabolic, Histological, and Haemodynamic Features by Vonghia, Luisa, Magrone, Thea, Verrijken, An, Michielsen, Peter, Van Gaal, Luc, Jirillo, Emilio, Francque, Sven

“…Haemodynamic impairment, inflammatory mediators and glucose metabolism disturbances have been implicated in the pathogenesis of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver…”
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The Tolerant Immune System: Biological Significance and Clinical Implications of T Cell Tolerance by Magrone, Thea, Jirillo, Emilio

“…T cell tolerance both at thymic and peripheral levels is a mechanism of protection finalized to eradicate autoreactive T cell clones and/or to maintain immune…”
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Current View on Major Natural Compounds Endowed with Antibacterial and Antiviral Effects by Arrigoni, Roberto, Ballini, Andrea, Jirillo, Emilio, Santacroce, Luigi

“…Nowadays, infectious diseases of bacterial and viral origins represent a serious medical problem worldwide. In fact, the development of antibiotic resistance…”
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Current Knowledge about Gastric Microbiota with Special Emphasis on Helicobacter pylori- Related Gastric Conditions by Santacroce, Luigi, Topi, Skender, Bottalico, Lucrezia, Charitos, Ioannis Alexandros, Jirillo, Emilio

“…The gastric milieu, because of its very low acidic pH, is very harsh for bacterial growth. The discovery of ( ) has opened a new avenue for studies on the…”
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Polyphenol Effects on Splenic Cytokine Response in Post-Weaning Contactin 1-Overexpressing Transgenic Mice by Magrone, Thea, Spagnoletta, Anna, Bizzoca, Antonella, Russo, Matteo Antonio, Jirillo, Emilio, Gennarini, Gianfranco

“…In mice, postnatal immune development has previously been investigated, and evidence of a delayed maturation of the adaptive immune response has been detected…”
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Chronic Stress as a Risk Factor for Type 2 Diabetes: Endocrine, Metabolic, and Immune Implications by Lisco, Giuseppe, Giagulli, Vito Angelo, De Pergola, Giovanni, Guastamacchia, Edoardo, Jirillo, Emilio, Vitale, Elsa, Triggiani, Vincenzo

“…Chronic stress is a condition of pressure on the brain and whole body, which in the long term may lead to a frank disease status, even including type 2…”
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Current Views about the Inflammatory Damage Triggered by Bacterial Superantigens and Experimental Attempts to Neutralize Superantigen-Mediated Toxic Effects with Natural and Biological Products by Santacroce, Luigi, Topi, Skender, Charitos, Ioannis Alexandros, Lovero, Roberto, Luperto, Paolo, Palmirotta, Raffaele, Jirillo, Emilio

“…Superantigens, i.e., staphylococcal enterotoxins and toxic shock syndrome toxin-1, interact with T cells in a different manner in comparison to conventional…”
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Subversion of the Oral Microbiota and Induction of Immune-Mediated Systemic Inflammation with Special Reference to Periodontitis: Current Knowledge and Perspectives by Santacroce, Luigi, Muzio, Eleonora Lo, Bottalico, Lucrezia, Spirito, Francesca, Charitos, Ioannis Alexandros, Passarelli, Pier Carmine, Jirillo, Emilio

“…Under steady-state circumstances, the oral microbiota is in equilibrium with host tissues, thus contributing to local and systemic health. Any interruption of…”
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