In Vitro Antimicrobial Activity of Cinnabarin on Xanthomonas campestris Isolated from Bean Crops of Puebla, Mexico

In Vitro Antimicrobial Activity of Cinnabarin on Xanthomonas campestris Isolated from Bean Crops of Puebla, Mexico

Phaseolus vulgaris is the most legume cultivated in the world; in Mexico, it is considered the second most important crop after corn. The aim of this research was to determine the characteristics of Xanthomonas campestris strain “Xcf1-APJR” isolated from the leaves of bean crops, and determine the a...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Published in:Applied sciences Vol. 11; no. 12; p. 5391
Main Authors: Romero-Arenas, Omar, Jara y Rivera, Ana P., Valencia de Ita, Ma. Angeles, Lezama, Conrado Parraguirre, Villa-Ruano, Nemesio, Rivera, Antonio
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Basel MDPI AG 01-06-2021
Subjects:
Antiinfectives and antibacterials
Antimicrobial activity
Antimicrobial agents
bacterial blight
Beans
Cereal crops
Crop diseases
Crops
Cultivation
Dehydration
Grain cultivation
Incubation
inhibition
Leafspot
Leaves
legume crops
Legumes
mycelial growth
necrotic foliar spot
Pigmentation
Potatoes
Serology
Sugarcane
Vegetables
Xanthomonas campestris
United States > US
Mexico
Online Access:Get full text
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Phaseolus vulgaris is the most legume cultivated in the world; in Mexico, it is considered the second most important crop after corn. The aim of this research was to determine the characteristics of Xanthomonas campestris strain “Xcf1-APJR” isolated from the leaves of bean crops, and determine the antimicrobial activity of cinnabarin on this strain. Bacterial cultures were obtained from leaves with necrotic leaf spot symptoms of bean plant variety “Flor de Mayo M38” in Puebla, Mexico. The antimicrobial activity of cinnabarin was tested at 7, 14 and 21 days on X. campestris pv. campestris. The Xcf1-APJR strain showed 100% identity with X. campestris pv. campestris as a causal agent of necrotic leaf spot. Treatment with a potato dextrose medium with a dehydrated sugar cane (PDA+C) showed a higher orange pigmentation than the other treatments after 7, 14 and 21 days of incubation and a higher concentration of cinnabarin (54.33 InU/g) with in vitro antimicrobial activity against X. campestris pv. campestris.
ISSN:2076-3417
2076-3417
DOI:10.3390/app11125391