Search Results - "James, Matthew D."
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Dyspnea in COPD: New Mechanistic Insights and Management Implications
Published in Advances in therapy (01-01-2020)“…Dyspnea is the most common symptom experienced by patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). To avoid exertional dyspnea, many patients adopt…”
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The Pathophysiology of Dyspnea and Exercise Intolerance in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Published in Clinics in chest medicine (01-06-2019)“…Dyspnea, the most common symptom in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), often becomes disabling in advanced stages of the disease. Chronic dyspnea…”
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Pulmonary Vascular Volume by Quantitative CT in Dyspneic Smokers with Minor Emphysema
Published in Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (31-12-2023)“…Reduced lung diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide (DL CO ) at rest and increased ventilation (⩒ E )-carbon dioxide output (⩒CO 2 ) during exercise are…”
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Beyond Spirometry: Linking Wasted Ventilation to Exertional Dyspnea in the Initial Stages of COPD
Published in Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (01-12-2024)“…Exertional dyspnea, a key complaint of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), ultimately reflects an increased inspiratory neural drive to…”
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Dyspnea and Exercise Limitation in Mild COPD: The Value of CPET
Published in Frontiers in medicine (13-08-2020)“…The majority of smokers with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have mild airflow limitation as determined by simple spirometry. Although small…”
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Evaluation of Dynamic Respiratory Mechanical Abnormalities During Conventional CPET
Published in Frontiers in medicine (10-09-2020)“…Assessment of the ventilatory response to exercise is important in evaluating mechanisms of dyspnea and exercise intolerance in chronic cardiopulmonary…”
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Exertional dyspnoea in patients with mild‐to‐severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: neuromechanical mechanisms
Published in The Journal of physiology (01-09-2022)“…In patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), exertional dyspnoea generally arises when there is imbalance between ventilatory demand and…”
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Low resting diffusion capacity, dyspnea, and exercise intolerance in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Published in Journal of applied physiology (1985) (01-10-2019)“…The mechanisms linking reduced diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (Dl ) to dyspnea and exercise intolerance across the chronic obstructive…”
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Mechanisms of orthopnoea in patients with advanced COPD
Published in The European respiratory journal (01-03-2021)“…Many patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) report an unpleasant respiratory sensation at rest, which is further amplified by…”
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Qualitative Components of Dyspnea during Incremental Exercise across the COPD Continuum
Published in Medicine and science in sports and exercise (01-12-2021)“…Evaluation of the intensity and quality of activity-related dyspnea is potentially useful in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The…”
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Physiological predictors of morbidity and mortality in COPD: the relative importance of reduced inspiratory capacity and inspiratory muscle strength
Published in Journal of applied physiology (1985) (01-09-2022)“…To our knowledge, this study is the first to show an independent association between low resting inspiratory capacity (IC) and, severe exertional dyspnea,…”
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Dynamic Ventilatory Reserve During Incremental Exercise: Reference Values and Clinical Validation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Published in Annals of the American Thoracic Society (01-10-2023)“…Berton et al discuss their study on dynamic ventilatory reserve during incremental exercise in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). After establishing…”
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Impaired Ventilatory Efficiency, Dyspnea, and Exercise Intolerance in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: Results from the CanCOLD Study
Published in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine (15-06-2022)“…Impaired exercise ventilatory efficiency (high ventilatory requirements for CO [[Formula: see text]e/[Formula: see text]co ]) provides an indication of…”
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Physiological Characterization of Preserved Ratio Impaired Spirometry in the CanCOLD Study: Implications for Exertional Dyspnea and Exercise Intolerance
Published in American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine (01-06-2024)“…It is increasingly recognized that adults with preserved ratio impaired spirometry (PRISm) are prone to increased morbidity. However, the underlying…”
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Neurophysiological mechanisms of exertional dyspnea in post-pulmonary embolism syndrome
Published in Journal of applied physiology (1985) (01-03-2023)“…Following pulmonary embolism (PE), a third of patients develop persistent dyspnea, which is commonly termed the post-PE syndrome. The neurophysiological…”
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Systemic Determinants of Exercise Intolerance in Patients With Fibrotic Interstitial Lung Disease and Severely Impaired DLCO
Published in Respiratory care (01-12-2023)“…The precise mechanisms driving poor exercise tolerance in patients with fibrotic interstitial lung diseases (fibrotic ILDs) showing a severe impairment in…”
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Reduced exercise tolerance in mild chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: The contribution of combined abnormalities of diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide and ventilatory efficiency
Published in Respirology (Carlton, Vic.) (01-08-2021)“…Background and objective The combination of both reduced resting diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) and ventilatory efficiency…”
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Physiological underpinnings of exertional dyspnoea in mild fibrosing interstitial lung disease
Published in Respiratory physiology & neurobiology (01-06-2023)“…The functional disturbances driving “out-of-proportion” dyspnoea in patients with fibrosing interstitial lung disease (f-ILD) showing only mild restrictive…”
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Elevated exercise ventilation in mild COPD is not linked to enhanced central chemosensitivity
Published in Respiratory physiology & neurobiology (01-02-2021)“…The purpose of this study was to determine if altered central chemoreceptor characteristics contributed to the elevated ventilation relative to carbon dioxide…”
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Inspiratory neural drive and dyspnea in interstitial lung disease: Effect of inhaled fentanyl
Published in Respiratory physiology & neurobiology (01-11-2020)“…•Resting lung function tests underestimate physiologic impairment during exercise in interstitial lung disease.•Exertional dyspnea in interstitial lung disease…”
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