Search Results - "Jackson, Margaret V"
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Nutrient-Sensing Mechanisms in the Gut as Therapeutic Targets for Diabetes
Published in Diabetes (New York, N.Y.) (01-09-2013)“…The small intestine is traditionally viewed as an organ that mediates nutrient digestion and absorption. This view has recently been revised owing to the…”
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Sugar Responses of Human Enterochromaffin Cells Depend on Gut Region, Sex, and Body Mass
Published in Nutrients (22-01-2019)“…Gut-derived serotonin (5-HT) is released from enterochromaffin (EC) cells in response to nutrient cues, and acts to slow gastric emptying and modulate gastric…”
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Characterization of [125I]GLP-1(9-36), a novel radiolabeled analog of the major metabolite of glucagon-like peptide 1 to a receptor distinct from GLP1-R and function of the peptide in murine aorta
Published in Life sciences (1973) (02-05-2014)“…Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) is an insulin secretagogue, released in response to meal ingestion and efficiently lowers blood glucose in Type 2 diabetic…”
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Leptin potentiates the anti-obesity effects of rimonabant
Published in European journal of pharmacology (11-05-2011)“…We hypothesized that a combination of low doses of rimonabant and leptin would markedly reduce body weight through the modulation of neuronal activity within…”
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Pharmacological inhibition of Kv1.3 fails to modulate insulin sensitivity in diabetic mice or human insulin-sensitive tissues
Published in American journal of physiology: endocrinology and metabolism (01-08-2011)“…Genetic ablation of the voltage-gated potassium channel Kv1.3 improves insulin sensitivity and increases metabolic rate in mice. Inhibition of Kv1.3 in mouse…”
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Neuropeptide Modulation of a Lumbar Spinal Reflex: Potential Implications for Female Sexual Function
Published in Journal of sexual medicine (01-04-2009)“…Neuropeptides are known to modulate female receptivity. However, even though receptivity is a spinal reflex, the role of neuropeptides within the spinal cord…”
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A Small-Molecule Oral Agonist of the Human Glucagon-like Peptide‑1 Receptor
Published in Journal of medicinal chemistry (23-06-2022)“…Peptide agonists of the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) have revolutionized diabetes therapy, but their use has been limited because they require…”
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Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of PF‐05190457: The first oral ghrelin receptor inverse agonist to be profiled in healthy subjects
Published in British journal of clinical pharmacology (01-02-2017)“…Aim To evaluate safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of oral PF‐05190457, an oral ghrelin receptor inverse agonist, in healthy adults. Methods Single…”
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Augmented capacity for peripheral serotonin release in human obesity
Published in International Journal of Obesity (01-11-2018)“…Background/objectives Evidence from animal studies highlights an important role for serotonin (5-HT), derived from gut enterochromaffin (EC) cells, in…”
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Intermittent ATP release from nerve terminals elicits focal smooth muscle Ca2+ transients in mouse vas deferens
Published in The Journal of physiology (15-06-2002)“…A confocal Ca 2+ imaging technique has been used to detect ATP release from individual sympathetic varicosities on the same nerve terminal branch. Varicose…”
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A Gut-Intrinsic Melanocortin Signaling Complex Augments L-Cell Secretion in Humans
Published in Gastroenterology (New York, N.Y. 1943) (01-08-2021)“…Hypothalamic melanocortin 4 receptors (MC4R) are a key regulator of energy homeostasis. Brain-penetrant MC4R agonists have failed, as concentrations required…”
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Latest approaches for the treatment of obesity
Published in Expert opinion on drug discovery (03-08-2015)“…Obesity is a body weight disorder characterized by excess adiposity that increases the risk for developing co-morbidities such as type 2 diabetes. A large…”
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Investigational drugs in Phase II clinical trials for the treatment of obesity: implications for future development of novel therapies
Published in Expert opinion on investigational drugs (01-08-2014)“…The discovery of new antiobesity agents has attracted considerable interest over the past decade, but many of the investigational agents that have advanced…”
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Characterization of action potential-evoked calcium transients in mouse postganglionic sympathetic axon bundles
Published in The Journal of physiology (15-11-2001)“…Action potential-evoked Ca 2+ transients in postganglionic sympathetic axon bundles in mouse vas deferens have been characterized using confocal microscopy and…”
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Discovery of PF-5190457, a Potent, Selective, and Orally Bioavailable Ghrelin Receptor Inverse Agonist Clinical Candidate
Published in ACS medicinal chemistry letters (08-05-2014)“…The identification of potent, highly selective orally bioavailable ghrelin receptor inverse agonists from a spiro-azetidino-piperidine series is described…”
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Evaluation and Synthesis of Polar Aryl- and Heteroaryl Spiroazetidine-Piperidine Acetamides as Ghrelin Inverse Agonists
Published in ACS medicinal chemistry letters (12-02-2015)“…Several polar heteroaromatic acetic acids and their piperidine amides were synthesized and evaluated as ghrelin or type 1a growth hormone secretagogue receptor…”
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Cholinergic innervation of the mouse isolated vas deferens
Published in British journal of pharmacology (01-12-2005)“…Recently, a population of nerves has been described in the aganglionic mouse vas deferens, in which electrically evoked contractions were insensitive to high…”
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Bretylium or 6‐OHDA‐resistant, action potential‐evoked Ca2+ transients in varicosities of the mouse vas deferens
Published in British journal of pharmacology (01-04-2002)“…Action potential‐evoked calcium transients in varicosities in mouse vas deferens were monitored using laser scanning confocal microscopy. Their significance…”
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Correlation of non-uniform protein expression with variation in transmitter release probability
Published in Synapse (New York, N.Y.) (01-02-2005)“…The strength of synaptic transmission is highly variable between different synapses. The present study examined some factors that may contribute to this…”
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Regional variation in electrically‐evoked contractions of rabbit isolated pulmonary artery
Published in British journal of pharmacology (01-10-2002)“…Electrically‐evoked contractions in different regions of the rabbit isolated pulmonary artery have been investigated using stimulation parameters generally…”
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