Search Results - "J Connell"
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Prevalence and correlates of diagnosed and undiagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus and pre-diabetes in older adults: Findings from the Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing (TILDA)
Published in Diabetes research and clinical practice (01-12-2015)“…Highlights • We validate HbA1c measurement from frozen buffy coat samples. • We investigate prevalence of type 2 diabetes and pre-diabetes in older Irish…”
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Impact of aging and exercise on skeletal muscle mitochondrial capacity, energy metabolism, and physical function
Published in Nature communications (06-08-2021)“…The relationship between the age-associated decline in mitochondrial function and its effect on skeletal muscle physiology and function remain unclear. In the…”
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Ion torrent high throughput mitochondrial genome sequencing (HTMGS)
Published in PloS one (15-11-2019)“…The implementation and popularity of next generation sequencing (NGS) has led to the development of various rapid whole mitochondrial genome sequencing…”
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Circadian misalignment induces fatty acid metabolism gene profiles and compromises insulin sensitivity in human skeletal muscle
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (24-07-2018)“…Circadian misalignment, such as in shift work, has been associated with obesity and type 2 diabetes. However, direct effects of circadian misalignment on…”
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Nurse Expertise: A Critical Resource in the COVID-19 Pandemic Response
Published in Annals of global health (11-05-2020)Get full text
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Proof of principle for epitope-focused vaccine design
Published in Nature (London) (13-03-2014)“…Vaccines prevent infectious disease largely by inducing protective neutralizing antibodies against vulnerable epitopes. Several major pathogens have resisted…”
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Preparation of atomically flat SrTiO3 surfaces using a deionized-water leaching and thermal annealing procedure
Published in Applied physics letters (17-12-2012)“…We report that a deionized water leaching and thermal annealing technique can be effective for preparing atomically flat and singly terminated surfaces of…”
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Nicotinamide riboside supplementation alters body composition and skeletal muscle acetylcarnitine concentrations in healthy obese humans
Published in The American journal of clinical nutrition (01-08-2020)“…Nicotinamide riboside (NR) is an NAD+ precursor that boosts cellular NAD+ concentrations. Preclinical studies have shown profound metabolic health effects…”
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AMP-activated protein kinase is activated in adipose tissue of individuals with type 2 diabetes treated with metformin: a randomised glycaemia-controlled crossover study
Published in Diabetologia (01-07-2011)“…Aims/hypothesis The hypoglycaemic actions of metformin have been proposed to be mediated by hepatic AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK). As the effects of…”
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Near-Infrared Fluorescence Imaging for Real-Time Intraoperative Anatomical Guidance in Minimally Invasive Surgery: A Systematic Review of the Literature
Published in World journal of surgery (01-05-2015)“…Introduction Near-infrared fluorescence (NIRF) imaging, using contrast agents with fluorescent characteristics in the near-infrared (NIR: 700–900 nm) window,…”
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CCR5 structural plasticity shapes HIV-1 phenotypic properties
Published in PLoS pathogens (06-12-2018)“…CCR5 plays immune functions and is the coreceptor for R5 HIV-1 strains. It exists in diverse conformations and oligomerization states. We interrogated the…”
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Neither miR-7-5p nor miR-141-3p is a major mediator of iron-responsive transferrin receptor-1 mRNA degradation
Published in RNA (Cambridge) (01-11-2019)“…The transferrin receptor (TfR1) is the principal means of iron importation for most mammalian cells, and regulation of mRNA stability is a major mechanism…”
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Initiation of ART during early acute HIV infection preserves mucosal Th17 function and reverses HIV-related immune activation
Published in PLoS pathogens (01-12-2014)“…Mucosal Th17 cells play an important role in maintaining gut epithelium integrity and thus prevent microbial translocation. Chronic HIV infection is…”
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Exercise-Induced Fatigue and Caffeine Supplementation Affect Psychomotor Performance but Not Covert Visuo-Spatial Attention
Published in PloS one (21-10-2016)“…Fatigue resulting from strenuous exercise can impair cognition and oculomotor control. These impairments can be prevented by administering psychostimulants…”
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Human immunodeficiency virus and heparan sulfate: from attachment to entry inhibition
Published in Frontiers in immunology (01-01-2013)“…By targeting cells that provide protection against infection, HIV-1 causes acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Infection starts when gp120, the viral envelope…”
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Pedigree derived mutation rate across the entire mitochondrial genome of the Norfolk Island population
Published in Scientific reports (26-04-2022)“…Estimates of mutation rates for various regions of the human mitochondrial genome (mtGenome) vary widely, depending on whether they are inferred using a…”
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Efficacy and safety of the first-in-class imidazoline-2 receptor ligand CR4056 in pain from knee osteoarthritis and disease phenotypes: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 2 trial
Published in Osteoarthritis and cartilage (01-01-2020)“…CR4056 is a selective imidazoline-2 (I2) receptor ligand with potent analgesic activity in animal pain models. This proof-of-concept study tested CR4056…”
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Characterising the allergic fungal rhinosinusitis microenvironment using full‐length 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing and fungal ITS sequencing
Published in Allergy (Copenhagen) (01-11-2024)“…Introduction Allergic fungal rhinosinusitis (AFRS) is a severe phenotype of chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis (CRSwNP), characterised by localised…”
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Multiple Stressors on Coral Reefs: A Long-Term Perspective
Published in Limnology and oceanography (01-05-1999)“…Coral reefs are subject to a high frequency of recurrent biological and physical disturbances. The temporal and spatial scales of these are often large and…”
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Caffeine increases the velocity of rapid eye movements in unfatigued humans
Published in Psychopharmacology (01-08-2017)“…Background Caffeine is a widely used dietary stimulant that can reverse the effects of fatigue on cognitive, motor and oculomotor function. However, few…”
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