Comparative characteristics of human interleukin-2 preparations obtained from various sources

Interleukin-2 (IL-2) was produced from donor peripheral blood lymphocytes and JURKAT FHCRC T lymphoma cells. As a result of the purification, the specific activity of the preparation increased by a factor of 400. It was shown that optimum proliferation of T lymphocytes requires the successive action...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Biochemistry (Easton) Vol. 51; no. 8; pp. 1153 - 1158
Main Authors: Iobadze, MS, Kulikov, V V, Kupriyanova, T A, Bykovskaya, S N, Bakhutashvili, VI
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 01-01-1987
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Summary:Interleukin-2 (IL-2) was produced from donor peripheral blood lymphocytes and JURKAT FHCRC T lymphoma cells. As a result of the purification, the specific activity of the preparation increased by a factor of 400. It was shown that optimum proliferation of T lymphocytes requires the successive action of phytohemagglutinin and IL-2, as well as the presence of serum in the medium. The properties and methods of production of a long-proliferating line of IL-2-dependent T cells B-5 are described. The proliferation of B-5 cells depends completely on the presence of IL-2 in the medium, although prolonged proliferation requires periodic stimulation by antigen (allogeneic lymphocytes). In the absence of IL-2 in the medium, B-5 cells die within 36 h. The prospects for the use of IL-2 preparations from human peripheral blood lymphocyte culture fluid for adoptive immunotherapy of tumors and the use of cells of the IL-2-dependent line B-5 in the testing of the activity of IL-2 preparations obtained from various sources are discussed.
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ISSN:0006-2960