A model for early prediction of diabetes

Diabetes is a common, chronic disease. Prediction of diabetes at an early stage can lead to improved treatment. Data mining techniques are widely used for prediction of disease at an early stage. In this research paper, diabetes is predicted using significant attributes, and the relationship of the...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Informatics in medicine unlocked Vol. 16; p. 100204
Main Authors: Mahboob Alam, Talha, Iqbal, Muhammad Atif, Ali, Yasir, Wahab, Abdul, Ijaz, Safdar, Imtiaz Baig, Talha, Hussain, Ayaz, Malik, Muhammad Awais, Raza, Muhammad Mehdi, Ibrar, Salman, Abbas, Zunish
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier Ltd 2019
Elsevier
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Summary:Diabetes is a common, chronic disease. Prediction of diabetes at an early stage can lead to improved treatment. Data mining techniques are widely used for prediction of disease at an early stage. In this research paper, diabetes is predicted using significant attributes, and the relationship of the differing attributes is also characterized. Various tools are used to determine significant attribute selection, and for clustering, prediction, and association rule mining for diabetes. Significant attributes selection was done via the principal component analysis method. Our findings indicate a strong association of diabetes with body mass index (BMI) and with glucose level, which was extracted via the Apriori method. Artificial neural network (ANN), random forest (RF) and K-means clustering techniques were implemented for the prediction of diabetes. The ANN technique provided a best accuracy of 75.7%, and may be useful to assist medical professionals with treatment decisions.
ISSN:2352-9148
2352-9148
DOI:10.1016/j.imu.2019.100204