Search Results - "Hydrology and earth system sciences"
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Technical note: Inherent benchmark or not? Comparing Nash–Sutcliffe and Kling–Gupta efficiency scores
Published in Hydrology and earth system sciences (25-10-2019)“…A traditional metric used in hydrology to summarize model performance is the Nash–Sutcliffe efficiency (NSE). Increasingly an alternative metric, the…”
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Rainfall–runoff modelling using Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks
Published in Hydrology and earth system sciences (22-11-2018)“…Rainfall–runoff modelling is one of the key challenges in the field of hydrology. Various approaches exist, ranging from physically based over conceptual to…”
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Evaluation of the ERA5 reanalysis as a potential reference dataset for hydrological modelling over North America
Published in Hydrology and earth system sciences (14-05-2020)“…The European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) recently released its most advanced reanalysis product, the ERA5 dataset. It was designed and…”
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Towards learning universal, regional, and local hydrological behaviors via machine learning applied to large-sample datasets
Published in Hydrology and earth system sciences (17-12-2019)“…Regional rainfall–runoff modeling is an old but still mostly outstanding problem in the hydrological sciences. The problem currently is that traditional…”
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Global-scale evaluation of 22 precipitation datasets using gauge observations and hydrological modeling
Published in Hydrology and earth system sciences (08-12-2017)“…We undertook a comprehensive evaluation of 22 gridded (quasi-)global (sub-)daily precipitation (P) datasets for the period 2000–2016. Thirteen…”
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MSWEP: 3-hourly 0.25° global gridded precipitation (1979–2015) by merging gauge, satellite, and reanalysis data
Published in Hydrology and earth system sciences (30-01-2017)“…Current global precipitation (P) datasets do not take full advantage of the complementary nature of satellite and reanalysis data. Here, we present…”
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The International Soil Moisture Network: serving Earth system science for over a decade
Published in Hydrology and earth system sciences (09-11-2021)“…In 2009, the International Soil Moisture Network (ISMN) was initiated as a community effort, funded by the European Space Agency, to serve as a centralised…”
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Daily evaluation of 26 precipitation datasets using Stage-IV gauge-radar data for the CONUS
Published in Hydrology and earth system sciences (16-01-2019)“…New precipitation (P) datasets are released regularly, following innovations in weather forecasting models, satellite retrieval methods, and multi-source…”
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Evaluation of 18 Satellite- and Model-Based Soil Moisture Products Using in Situ Measurements From 826 Sensors
Published in Hydrology and earth system sciences (04-01-2021)“…Information about the spatiotemporal variability of soil moisture is critical for many purposes, including monitoring of hydrologic extremes, irrigation…”
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The 2010–2015 megadrought in central Chile: impacts on regional hydroclimate and vegetation
Published in Hydrology and earth system sciences (13-12-2017)“…Since 2010 an uninterrupted sequence of dry years, with annual rainfall deficits ranging from 25 to 45 %, has prevailed in central Chile (western South…”
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A review of the (Revised) Universal Soil Loss Equation ((R)USLE): with a view to increasing its global applicability and improving soil loss estimates
Published in Hydrology and earth system sciences (27-11-2018)“…Soil erosion is a major problem around the world because of its effects on soil productivity, nutrient loss, siltation in water bodies, and degradation of…”
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The CAMELS data set: catchment attributes and meteorology for large-sample studies
Published in Hydrology and earth system sciences (20-10-2017)“…We present a new data set of attributes for 671 catchments in the contiguous United States (CONUS) minimally impacted by human activities. This complements the…”
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Groundwater level forecasting with artificial neural networks: a comparison of long short-term memory (LSTM), convolutional neural networks (CNNs), and non-linear autoregressive networks with exogenous input (NARX)
Published in Hydrology and earth system sciences (01-04-2021)“…It is now well established to use shallow artificial neural networks (ANNs) to obtain accurate and reliable groundwater level forecasts, which are an important…”
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Nonstationary weather and water extremes: a review of methods for their detection, attribution, and management
Published in Hydrology and earth system sciences (07-07-2021)“…Hydroclimatic extremes such as intense rainfall, floods, droughts, heatwaves, and wind or storms have devastating effects each year. One of the key challenges…”
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The Future of Earth Observation in Hydrology
Published in Hydrology and earth system sciences (28-07-2017)“…In just the past five years, the field of Earth observation has progressed beyond the offerings of conventional space agency based platforms to include a…”
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The CAMELS-CL dataset: catchment attributes and meteorology for large sample studies – Chile dataset
Published in Hydrology and earth system sciences (13-11-2018)“…We introduce the first catchment dataset for large sample studies in Chile. This dataset includes 516 catchments; it covers particularly wide latitude (17.8 to…”
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Deep learning methods for flood mapping: a review of existing applications and future research directions
Published in Hydrology and earth system sciences (25-08-2022)“…Deep learning techniques have been increasingly used in flood management to overcome the limitations of accurate, yet slow, numerical models and to improve the…”
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ERA-5 and ERA-Interim driven ISBA land surface model simulations: which one performs better?
Published in Hydrology and earth system sciences (28-06-2018)“…The European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) recently released the first 7-year segment of its latest atmospheric reanalysis: ERA-5 over the…”
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Rainfall–runoff prediction at multiple timescales with a single Long Short-Term Memory network
Published in Hydrology and earth system sciences (19-04-2021)“…Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks have been applied to daily discharge prediction with remarkable success. Many practical applications, however, require…”
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Evaluation of global terrestrial evapotranspiration using state-of-the-art approaches in remote sensing, machine learning and land surface modeling
Published in Hydrology and earth system sciences (31-03-2020)“…Evapotranspiration (ET) is critical in linking global water, carbon and energy cycles. However, direct measurement of global terrestrial ET is not feasible…”
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