Search Results - "Hurley, James H"
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ESCRTs are everywhere
Published in The EMBO journal (01-10-2015)“…The ESCRT proteins are an ancient system that buds membranes and severs membrane necks from their inner face. Three “classical” functions of the ESCRTs have…”
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Mechanisms of Autophagy Initiation
Published in Annual review of biochemistry (20-06-2017)“…Autophagy is the process of cellular self-eating by a double-membrane organelle, the autophagosome. A range of signaling processes converge on two protein…”
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Molecular mechanism of multivesicular body biogenesis by ESCRT complexes
Published in Nature (London) (08-04-2010)“…When internalized receptors and other cargo are destined for lysosomal degradation, they are ubiquitinated and sorted by the endosomal sorting complex required…”
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ESCRT complexes and the biogenesis of multivesicular bodies
Published in Current opinion in cell biology (01-02-2008)“…Multivesicular bodies (MVBs) are crucial intermediates in the trafficking of ubiquitinated receptors and other cargo destined for lysosomes. The formation of…”
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Structure and function of the ULK1 complex in autophagy
Published in Current opinion in cell biology (01-04-2016)“…The ULK1 complex initiates autophagosome formation, linking cellular nutrient status to downstream events in autophagy. Recent work suggests that the ULK1…”
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Atomistic autophagy: the structures of cellular self-digestion
Published in Cell (10-04-2014)“…Autophagy is directed by numerous distinct autophagy-related (Atg) proteins. These transmit starvation-induced signals to lipids and regulatory proteins and…”
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Membrane budding and scission by the ESCRT machinery: it's all in the neck
Published in Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology (01-08-2010)“…Key Points Endosomal sorting complexes required for transport (ESCRTs) are required for the lysosomal degradation of plasma membrane proteins, budding of most…”
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Structural mechanism for HIV-1 TAR loop recognition by Tat and the super elongation complex
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (18-12-2018)“…Promoter-proximal pausing by RNA polymerase II (Pol II) is a key regulatory step in human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) transcription and thus in the…”
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Two-Site Recognition of Phosphatidylinositol 3-Phosphate by PROPPINs in Autophagy
Published in Molecular cell (10-08-2012)“…Macroautophagy is essential to cell survival during starvation and proceeds by the growth of a double-membraned phagophore, which engulfs cytosol and other…”
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The ESCRTs - converging on mechanism
Published in Journal of cell science (16-09-2020)“…The endosomal sorting complexes required for transport (ESCRTs) I, -II and -III, and their associated factors are a collection of ∼20 proteins in yeast and ∼30…”
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Ubiquitin-binding domains
Published in Biochemical journal (01-11-2006)“…The covalent modification of proteins by ubiquitination is a major regulatory mechanism of protein degradation and quality control, endocytosis, vesicular…”
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Structure of SARS-CoV-2 ORF8, a rapidly evolving immune evasion protein
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (12-01-2021)“…The molecular basis for the severity and rapid spread of the COVID-19 disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is largely…”
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A PI3K-WIPI2 positive feedback loop allosterically activates LC3 lipidation in autophagy
Published in The Journal of cell biology (06-07-2020)“…Autophagy degrades cytoplasmic cargo by its delivery to lysosomes within double membrane autophagosomes. Synthesis of the phosphoinositide PI(3)P by the…”
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Architecture of the Atg17 Complex as a Scaffold for Autophagosome Biogenesis
Published in Cell (21-12-2012)“…Macroautophagy is a bulk clearance mechanism in which the double-membraned phagophore grows and engulfs cytosolic material. In yeast, the phagophore nucleates…”
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Crystallographic molecular replacement using an in silico‐generated search model of SARS‐CoV‐2 ORF8
Published in Protein science (01-04-2021)“…The majority of crystal structures are determined by the method of molecular replacement (MR). The range of application of MR is limited mainly by the need for…”
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Structural Basis for Recruitment and Activation of the AP-1 Clathrin Adaptor Complex by Arf1
Published in Cell (14-02-2013)“…AP-1 is a clathrin adaptor complex that sorts cargo between the trans-Golgi network and endosomes. AP-1 recruitment to these compartments requires Arf1-GTP…”
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Vps34 Kinase Domain Dynamics Regulate the Autophagic PI 3-Kinase Complex
Published in Molecular cell (03-08-2017)“…The class III phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex I (PI3KC3-C1) is required for the initiation of essentially all macroautophagic processes. PI3KC3-C1…”
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Longin domain GAP complexes in nutrient signalling, membrane traffic and neurodegeneration
Published in FEBS letters (01-03-2023)“…Small GTPases act as molecular switches and control numerous cellular processes by their binding and hydrolysis of guanosine triphosphate (GTP). The activity…”
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Structure of the lysosomal mTORC1–TFEB–Rag–Ragulator megacomplex
Published in Nature (London) (16-02-2023)“…The transcription factor TFEB is a master regulator of lysosomal biogenesis and autophagy 1 . The phosphorylation of TFEB by the mechanistic target of…”
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VHS domains of ESCRT-0 cooperate in high-avidity binding to polyubiquitinated cargo
Published in The EMBO journal (17-03-2010)“…VHS (Vps27, Hrs, and STAM) domains occur in ESCRT‐0 subunits Hrs and STAM, GGA adapters, and other trafficking proteins. The structure of the STAM VHS…”
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