Search Results - "Hull, Pincelli"
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Towards quantifying the mass extinction debt of the Anthropocene
Published in Proceedings of the Royal Society. B, Biological sciences (28-04-2021)“…To make sense of our present biodiversity crises, the modern rate of species extinctions is commonly compared to a benchmark, or 'background,' rate derived…”
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Emergence of modern marine ecosystems
Published in Current biology (05-06-2017)“…The structure and function of marine ecosystems are not fixed. Instead, major innovations — from the origin of oxygenic photosynthesis, to the evolution of…”
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On impact and volcanism across the Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (17-01-2020)“…The cause of the end-Cretaceous mass extinction is vigorously debated, owing to the occurrence of a very large bolide impact and flood basalt volcanism near…”
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Ecological Response of Plankton to Environmental Change: Thresholds for Extinction
Published in Annual review of earth and planetary sciences (30-05-2020)“…Severe climatic and environmental changes are far more prevalent in Earth history than major extinction events, and the relationship between environmental…”
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Rapid ocean acidification and protracted Earth system recovery followed the end-Cretaceous Chicxulub impact
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (05-11-2019)“…Mass extinction at the Cretaceous–Paleogene (K-Pg) boundary coincides with the Chicxulub bolide impact and also falls within the broader time frame of Deccan…”
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Photosymbiont associations persisted in planktic foraminifera during early Eocene hyperthermals at Shatsky Rise (Pacific Ocean)
Published in PloS one (26-09-2022)“…Understanding the sensitivity of species-level responses to long-term warming will become increasingly important as we look towards a warmer future. Here, we…”
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Two pulses of morphological diversification in Pacific pelagic fishes following the Cretaceous-Palaeogene mass extinction
Published in Proceedings of the Royal Society. B, Biological sciences (10-10-2018)“…Molecular phylogenies suggest some major radiations of open-ocean fish clades occurred roughly coincident with the Cretaceous-Palaeogene (K/Pg) boundary,…”
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Rarity in mass extinctions and the future of ecosystems
Published in Nature (London) (17-12-2015)“…The fossil record provides striking case studies of biodiversity loss and global ecosystem upheaval. Because of this, many studies have sought to assess the…”
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A probabilistic assessment of the rapidity of PETM onset
Published in Nature communications (25-08-2017)“…Knowledge of the onset duration of the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum—the largest known greenhouse-gas-driven global warming event of the Cenozoic—is central…”
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10
Revisiting the sedimentary record of the rise of diatoms
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (06-07-2021)“…Diatoms are a major primary producer in the modern oceans and play a critical role in the marine silica cycle. Their rise to dominance is recognized as one of…”
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Oxygen, temperature and the deep-marine stenothermal cradle of Ediacaran evolution
Published in Proceedings of the Royal Society. B, Biological sciences (19-12-2018)“…Ediacaran fossils document the early evolution of complex megascopic life, contemporaneous with geochemical evidence for widespread marine anoxia. These data…”
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The enigma of Oligocene climate and global surface temperature evolution
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (13-10-2020)“…Falling atmospheric CO₂ levels led to cooling through the Eocene and the expansion of Antarctic ice sheets close to their modern size near the beginning of the…”
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Intermediate water circulation drives distribution of Pliocene Oxygen Minimum Zones
Published in Nature communications (04-01-2023)“…Oxygen minimum zones (OMZs) play a critical role in global biogeochemical cycling and act as barriers to dispersal for marine organisms. OMZs are currently…”
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Fossil biomolecules reveal an avian metabolism in the ancestral dinosaur
Published in Nature (London) (16-06-2022)“…Birds and mammals independently evolved the highest metabolic rates among living animals 1 . Their metabolism generates heat that enables active…”
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Vertical distribution of planktic foraminifera through an oxygen minimum zone: how assemblages and test morphology reflect oxygen concentrations
Published in Biogeosciences (10-02-2021)“…Oxygen-depleted regions of the global ocean are rapidly expanding, with important implications for global biogeochemical cycles. However, our ability to make…”
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Biogeochemical significance of pelagic ecosystem function: an end-Cretaceous case study
Published in Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B. Biological sciences (19-05-2016)“…Pelagic ecosystem function is integral to global biogeochemical cycling, and plays a major role in modulating atmospheric CO2 concentrations (pCO2)…”
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Diverse patterns of ocean export productivity change across the Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary: New insights from biogenic barium
Published in Paleoceanography (01-09-2011)“…One of the best‐studied aspects of the K‐Pg mass extinction is the decline and subsequent recovery of open ocean export productivity (e.g., the flux of organic…”
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BioDeepTime: A database of biodiversity time series for modern and fossil assemblages
Published in Global ecology and biogeography (01-10-2023)“…MotivationWe have little understanding of how communities respond to varying magnitudes and rates of environmental perturbations across temporal scales…”
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Resilience of Pacific pelagic fish across the Cretaceous/Palaeogene mass extinction
Published in Nature geoscience (01-09-2014)“…The Cretaceous/Palaeogene mass extinction caused ecosystem upheaval. Fish abundance data from the Tethys Sea and the Pacific Ocean indicate heterogeneity in…”
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Pliocene decoupling of equatorial Pacific temperature and pH gradients
Published in Nature (London) (21-10-2021)“…Ocean dynamics in the equatorial Pacific drive tropical climate patterns that affect marine and terrestrial ecosystems worldwide. How this region will respond…”
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