Search Results - "Huber, Reuben E"
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LacZ β‐galactosidase: Structure and function of an enzyme of historical and molecular biological importance
Published in Protein science (01-12-2012)“…This review provides an overview of the structure, function, and catalytic mechanism of lacZ β‐galactosidase. The protein played a central role in Jacob and…”
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2
Gata3 participates in a complex transcriptional feedback network to regulate sympathoadrenal differentiation
Published in Development (Cambridge) (01-10-2006)“…Gata3 mutant mice expire of noradrenergic deficiency by embryonic day (E) 11 and can be rescued pharmacologically or, as shown here, by restoring Gata3…”
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3
Elucidating factors important for monovalent cation selectivity in enzymes: E. coli β-galactosidase as a model
Published in Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP (28-04-2015)“…Many enzymes require a specific monovalent cation (M(+)), that is either Na(+) or K(+), for optimal activity. While high selectivity M(+) sites in transport…”
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4
Structural Explanation for Allolactose (lac Operon Inducer) Synthesis by lacZ β-Galactosidase and the Evolutionary Relationship between Allolactose Synthesis and the lac Repressor
Published in The Journal of biological chemistry (03-05-2013)“…β-Galactosidase (lacZ) has bifunctional activity. It hydrolyzes lactose to galactose and glucose and catalyzes the intramolecular isomerization of lactose to…”
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5
An allolactose trapped at the lacZ β-galactosidase active site with its galactosyl moiety in a (4)H3 conformation provides insights into the formation, conformation, and stabilization of the transition state
Published in Biochemistry and cell biology (01-12-2015)“…When lactose was incubated with G794A-β-galactosidase (a variant with a "closed" active site loop that binds transition state analogs well) an allolactose was…”
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6
β-Galactosidase (Escherichia coli) has a second catalytically important Mg2+ site
Published in Biochemical and biophysical research communications (12-01-2007)“…It is shown here that Escherichia coli β-galactosidase has a second Mg2+ binding site that is important for activity. Binding of Mg2+ to the second site caused…”
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7
Ser-796 of β-galactosidase ( Escherichia coli) plays a key role in maintaining a balance between the opened and closed conformations of the catalytically important active site loop
Published in Archives of biochemistry and biophysics (15-01-2012)“…[Display omitted] ► β-Galactosidase active site loop (residues 794–803) opens/closes during reaction. ► If loop is ‘open’ enzyme substrate complex stabilized…”
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8
Direct and indirect roles of His‐418 in metal binding and in the activity of β‐galactosidase (E. coli)
Published in Protein science (01-06-2009)“…The active site of ß‐galactosidase (E. coli) contains a Mg2+ ion ligated by Glu‐416, His‐418 and Glu‐461 plus three water molecules. A Na+ ion binds nearby. To…”
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9
Transglucosidic reactions of the Aspergillus niger Family 3 β-glucosidase: Qualitative and quantitative analyses and evidence that the transglucosidic rate is independent of pH
Published in Archives of biochemistry and biophysics (15-04-2005)“…The hydrolytic and transglucosidic reactions of the Aspergillus niger Family 3 β-glucosidase were characterized. Michaelis–Menten plots of the rates of…”
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10
Role of Met-542 as a guide for the conformational changes of Phe-601 that occur during the reaction of β-galactosidase (Escherichia coli)
Published in Biochemistry and cell biology (01-10-2010)“…The Met-542 residue of β-galactosidase is important for the enzyme's activity because it acts as a guide for the movement of the benzyl side chain of Phe-601…”
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11
Substitution for Asn460 Cripples β-galactosidase (Escherichia coli) by increasing substrate affinity and decreasing transition state stability
Published in Archives of biochemistry and biophysics (01-05-2012)“…► The activity of β-galactosidase decreases substantially upon substituting for Asn460. ► Binding of O3 hydroxyl of galactose of the substrate via water is…”
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12
Trp-49 of the family 3 β-glucosidase from Aspergillus niger is important for its transglucosidic activity: Creation of novel β-glucosidases with low transglucosidic efficiencies
Published in Archives of biochemistry and biophysics (15-11-2006)“…Family 3 β-glucosidases from Aspergillus niger with substitutions for Trp-49 result in the accumulation of very small amounts of transglucosidic adducts,…”
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13
Importance of Arg-599 of β-galactosidase (Escherichia coli) as an anchor for the open conformations of Phe-601 and the active-site loop
Published in Biochemistry and cell biology (01-12-2010)“…Structural and kinetic data show that Arg-599 of β-galactosidase plays an important role in anchoring the "open" conformations of both Phe-601 and an…”
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14
Studies of Glu-416 variants of beta-galactosidase (E. coli) show that the active site Mg(2+) is not important for structure and indicate that the main role of Mg (2+) is to mediate optimization of active site chemistry
Published in The protein journal (01-01-2010)“…Variants of beta-galactosidase with Valine and with Glutamine replacing Glutamate-416 did not have a Mg(2+) bound at the active site even at high Mg(2+)…”
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15
Trp-262 is a key residue for the hydrolytic and transglucosidic reactivity of the Aspergillus niger family 3 β-glucosidase: Substitution results in enzymes with mainly transglucosidic activity
Published in Archives of biochemistry and biophysics (01-12-2005)“…Trp-262 of the Aspergillus niger family 3 β-glucosidase is shown in this report to be a key residue for determining the ratio of this enzyme’s hydrolytic and…”
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16
Structural Basis for the Altered Activity of Gly794 Variants of Escherichia coli β-Galactosidase
Published in Biochemistry (Easton) (25-11-2003)“…The open−closed conformational switch in the active site of Escherichia coli β-galactosidase was studied by X-ray crystallography and enzyme kinetics…”
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17
Physical and kinetic properties of the family 3 beta-glucosidase from Aspergillus niger which is important for cellulose breakdown
Published in The Protein Journal (01-01-2004)“…A beta-glucosidase (BGS) purified from Aspergillus niger cellulase powder (obtained from Sigma, St. Louis, MO, USA) was characterized. Electrophoresis, size…”
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18
Trp-999 of β-Galactosidase (Escherichia coli) Is a Key Residue for Binding, Catalysis, and Synthesis of Allolactose, the Natural Lac Operon Inducer
Published in Biochemistry (Easton) (18-02-2003)“…Trp-999 is a key residue for the action of β-galactosidases (Escherichia coli). Several site specific substitutions (Phe, Gly, Tyr, Leu) for Trp-999 were made…”
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19
Practical Considerations When Using Temperature to Obtain Rate Constants and Activation Thermodynamics of Enzymes with Two Catalytic Steps: Native and N460T-β-Galactosidase (E. coli) as Examples
Published in The Protein Journal (01-02-2009)“…The values of the rate constants and the associated enthalpies and entropies of enzymes with two catalytic steps can be measured by determining the effects of…”
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20
Thermal denaturation of .beta.-galactosidase and of two site specific mutants
Published in Biochemistry (Easton) (01-12-1990)“…The thermal denaturation of wild-type beta-galactosidase and two beta-galactosidases with substitutions at the active site was studied by kinetics,…”
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