Search Results - "Howell, C James"
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Entrapment via synaptic-like connections between NG2 proteoglycan+ cells and dystrophic axons in the lesion plays a role in regeneration failure after spinal cord injury
Published in The Journal of neuroscience (03-12-2014)“…NG2 is purportedly one of the most growth-inhibitory chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs) produced after spinal cord injury. Nonetheless, once the severed…”
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Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) and Gang Involvement Among Juvenile Offenders: Assessing the Mediation Effects of Substance Use and Temperament Deficits
Published in Youth violence and juvenile justice (01-01-2020)“…A growing body of research has demonstrated the deleterious effects of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs). Less understood is the role of ACEs in gang…”
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Mechanisms of Functional Hypoconnectivity in the Medial Prefrontal Cortex of Mecp2 Null Mice
Published in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. 1991) (01-05-2016)“…Frontal cortical dysfunction is thought to contribute to cognitive and behavioral features of autism spectrum disorders; however, underlying mechanisms are…”
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Preclinical research in Rett syndrome: setting the foundation for translational success
Published in Disease models & mechanisms (01-11-2012)“…In September of 2011, the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS), the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and…”
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The relationships among prior gang involvement, current gang involvement, and victimization among youth in residential placement
Published in Juvenile & family court journal (01-06-2023)“…This study examines patterns of victimization among youth in residential placement facilities using data from the Survey of Youth in Residential Placement…”
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Program approaches for girls in gangs: Female specific or gender neutral?
Published in Criminal justice review (Atlanta, Ga.) (01-12-2013)“…Although research over the past 20 years has specified with considerable certainty the extent and seriousness of female involvement in gangs, few gang…”
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A Size-Reduced, 15-Element, Planar Yagi Antenna
Published in IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation (01-04-2021)“…A size-reduced, 15-element Yagi antenna is presented in a planar shape. T-shaped, top loadings are implemented to reduce the lengths of the individual antenna…”
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Brain activity mapping in Mecp2 mutant mice reveals functional deficits in forebrain circuits, including key nodes in the default mode network, that are reversed with ketamine treatment
Published in The Journal of neuroscience (03-10-2012)“…Excitatory-inhibitory imbalance has been identified within specific brain microcircuits in models of Rett syndrome (RTT) and other autism spectrum disorders…”
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Youth Gangs: Nationwide Impacts of Research on Public Policy
Published in American journal of criminal justice (01-08-2019)“…This article examines the public policy benefits of gang research. In particular, the author highlights the benefits of longitudinal research on gang members…”
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A handbook for evidence-based juvenile justice systems
Published 2014“…This handbook promotes a comprehensive strategy founded on evidence-based programming for juvenile justice systems to adopt or enhance their current system…”
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The search for the holy grail: Criminogenic needs matching, intervention dosage, and subsequent recidivism among serious juvenile offenders in residential placement
Published in Journal of criminal justice (01-03-2018)“…The Risk-Need-Responsivity paradigm promotes matching of services to individualized criminogenic needs. This framework has become common lexicon, yet empirical…”
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What Works With Gangs
Published in Criminology & public policy (01-11-2018)“…Progress has been slow in developing antigang programs. Preventing gangs from forming and eliminating established gangs altogether almost seems impossible when…”
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Serious, Violent, and Chronic Juvenile Offenders: A Statewide Analysis of Prevalence and Prediction of Subsequent Recidivism Using Risk and Protective Factors
Published in Criminology & public policy (01-02-2014)“…Research Summary The prevalence of serious, violent, and chronic offenders is assessed across 5 years of delinquency referrals to a centralized juvenile…”
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Risk Assessment Trajectories of Youth During Juvenile Justice Residential Placement: Examining Risk, Promotive, and “Buffer” Scores
Published in Criminal justice and behavior (01-03-2017)“…Although the Risk–Needs–Responsivity framework has become the dominant paradigm in criminal and juvenile justice, little empirical attention has been given to…”
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The Developmental Dynamics of Joining a Gang in Adolescence: Patterns and Predictors of Gang Membership
Published in Journal of research on adolescence (01-06-2014)“…Researchers have examined the predictors of adolescent gang membership, finding significant factors in the neighborhood, family, school, peers, and individual…”
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Moving Risk Factors into Developmental Theories of Gang Membership
Published in Youth violence and juvenile justice (01-10-2005)“…Several quantitative longitudinal studies of youth gang members—particularly those embedded in well-designed studies of large, representative samples of…”
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To Shoot or Not to Shoot; Gang Decisions, Decisions
Published in Criminology & public policy (01-08-2015)Get full text
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GREAT Results: Implications for PBIS in Schools
Published in Criminology & public policy (01-08-2013)“…Esbensen, Osgood, Peterson, Taylor, and Carson (2013, this issue) report four important outcomes from a multisite (seven cities) 4-year follow-up on the…”
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Menacing or Mimicking? Realities of Youth Gangs
Published in Juvenile & family court journal (01-04-2007)“…ABSTRACT Since the 1980s, youth gangs in the United States have been a high priority for law enforcement and the subject of a great deal of media attention,…”
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A Broader View of Evidence-Based Programs Reveals More Options for State Juvenile Justice Systems
Published in Criminology & public policy (01-08-2012)“…Lipsey and Howell provides a broader view of evidence-based programs which reveals more options for state juvenile justice systems. Peter W. Greenwood and…”
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