Search Results - "Howard, Jeffrey T."

The Effect of a Golden Hour Policy on the Morbidity and Mortality of Combat Casualties by Kotwal, Russ S, Howard, Jeffrey T, Orman, Jean A, Tarpey, Bruce W, Bailey, Jeffrey A, Champion, Howard R, Mabry, Robert L, Holcomb, John B, Gross, Kirby R

“…The term golden hour was coined to encourage urgency of trauma care. In 2009, Secretary of Defense Robert M. Gates mandated prehospital helicopter transport of…”
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Prescription opioid misuse and comorbid substance use: Past 30‐day prevalence, correlates and co‐occurring behavioral indicators in the 2016 National Survey on Drug Use and Health by Grigsby, Timothy J., Howard, Jeffrey T.

“…Background and Objectives Prescription opioid misuse has not been well examined in the context of comorbid substance use in representative samples of substance…”
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Association of enterolactone with blood pressure and hypertension risk in NHANES by Weiner, Cynthia M, Khan, Shannon E, Leong, Caleb, Ranadive, Sushant M, Campbell, Sara C, Howard, Jeffrey T, Heffernan, Kevin S

“…The gut microbiome may affect overall cardiometabolic health. Enterolactone is an enterolignan reflective of dietary lignan intake and gut microbiota…”
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Acute Kidney Injury in Critically Injured Combat Veterans: A Retrospective Cohort Study by Stewart, Ian J., MD, Sosnov, Jonathan A., MD, Howard, Jeffrey T., PhD, Chung, Kevin K., MD

“…Background Acute kidney injury (AKI) has been associated with mortality after traumatic injury. However, there is a paucity of data for military service…”
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Míranos! a comprehensive preschool obesity prevention programme in low-income Latino children: 1-year results of a clustered randomised controlled trial by Yin, Zenong, Liang, Yuanyuan, Howard, Jeffrey T, Errisuriz, Vanessa, Estrada, Vanessa Marie, Martinez, Cristina, Li, Shiyu, Ullevig, Sarah Lynn, Sosa, Erica, Olmstead, Todd, Small, Sharon, Ward, Dianne Stanton, Parra-Medina, Deborah

“…To test a culturally tailored obesity prevention intervention in low-income, minority preschool age children. A three-group clustered randomised controlled…”
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COVID-19 Concerns, Perceived Stress, and Increased Alcohol Use Among Adult Women in the United States by Grigsby, Timothy J., Howard, Krista, Howard, Jeffrey T., Perrotte, Jessica

“…The objective of this study was to assess the direct and indirect (via perceived stress) effects of different types of pandemic-related concerns and increased…”
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Major Depression in Postpartum Women during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Can Social Support Buffer Psychosocial Risks and Substance Use? by Howard, Krista J, Leong, Caleb, Chambless, Sidney, Grigsby, Timothy J, Cordaro, Millie, Perrotte, Jessica K, Howard, Jeffrey T

“…Rates of mood disorders and substance use increased during the COVID-19 pandemic for postpartum women. The present study's aims were to: (1) examine the…”
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Longitudinal mental health outcomes of combat‐injured service members by Walker, Lauren E., Watrous, Jessica, Poltavskiy, Eduard, Howard, Jeffrey T., Janak, Jud C., Pettey, Warren B. P., Zarzabal, Lee Ann, Sim, Alan, Gundlapalli, Adi, Stewart, Ian J.

“…Background The relationship between traumatic injury and subsequent mental health diagnoses is not well understood and may have significant implications for…”
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Age differences in Allostatic Load among adults in the United States by rural-urban residence by Santos-Lozada, Alexis R., Howard, Jeffrey T., Monnat, Shannon, Sliwinski, Martin J., Jensen, Leif

“…•Rural residence is associated with allostatic load levels by age groups.•Allostatic load is higher among rural adults with the exception of the oldest age…”
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Study protocol for a cluster randomized controlled trial to test "¡Míranos! Look at Us, We Are Healthy!" - an early childhood obesity prevention program by Yin, Zenong, Ullevig, Sarah L, Sosa, Erica, Liang, Yuanyuan, Olmstead, Todd, Howard, Jeffrey T, Errisuriz, Vanessa L, Estrada, Vanessa M, Martinez, Cristina E, He, Meizi, Small, Sharon, Schoenmakers, Cindy, Parra-Medina, Deborah

“…One in three Head Start children is either overweight or obese. We will test the efficacy of an early childhood obesity prevention program, "¡Míranos! Look at…”
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Use of Death Counts From Vital Statistics to Calculate Excess Deaths in Puerto Rico Following Hurricane Maria by Santos-Lozada, Alexis R, Howard, Jeffrey T

“…Application of death counts to calculate excess deaths in Puerto Rico following Hurricane Maria on Sept 20, 1017, is discussed. Accurate estimates of deaths…”
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Breast Milk Protects Against Gastrointestinal Symptoms in Infants at High Risk for Autism During Early Development by Penn, Alexander H., Carver, Leslie J., Herbert, Carrie A., Lai, Tiffany S., McIntire, Melissa J., Howard, Jeffrey T., Taylor, Sharon F., Schmid‐Schönbein, Geert W., Dobkins, Karen R.

“…ABSTRACT Objectives: Parents of children with autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) often report gastrointestinal (GI) dysfunction in their children. The objectives…”
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US Black-White Mortality Disparities: Still Unequal, Still Unjust by Howard, Jeffrey T

“…Cardiovascular disease (CVD) has been the number one cause of death in the United States for at least the past four decades, killing a total of 647 457 people…”
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How differential privacy will affect our understanding of health disparities in the United States by Santos-Lozada, Alexis R., Howard, Jeffrey T., Verdery, Ashton M.

“…The application of a currently proposed differential privacy algorithm to the 2020 United States Census data and additional data products may affect the…”
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Association of Prehospital Blood Product Transfusion During Medical Evacuation of Combat Casualties in Afghanistan With Acute and 30-Day Survival by Shackelford, Stacy A, del Junco, Deborah J, Powell-Dunford, Nicole, Mazuchowski, Edward L, Howard, Jeffrey T, Kotwal, Russ S, Gurney, Jennifer, Butler, Frank K, Gross, Kirby, Stockinger, Zsolt T

“…IMPORTANCE: Prehospital blood product transfusion in trauma care remains controversial due to poor-quality evidence and cost. Sequential expansion of blood…”
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Alcohol and Binge Drinking Frequency and Hypertension: A National Cross-Sectional Study in the U.S by Masum, Muntasir, Mamani, Daniel A., Howard, Jeffrey T.

“…The relationship between alcohol consumption and hypertension is multifaceted and a major public health concern. The association becomes even more complicated…”
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To Protect and Serve? New Data on Police-Related Deaths Reveal a Persistent American Dilemma by Howard, Jeffrey T

“…[...]by expanding on their previous use and validation4 of a new source of high-quality data on police-related deaths compiled by the Guardian newspaper.1…”
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Use of Combat Casualty Care Data to Assess the US Military Trauma System During the Afghanistan and Iraq Conflicts, 2001-2017 by Howard, Jeffrey T, Kotwal, Russ S, Stern, Caryn A, Janak, Jud C, Mazuchowski, Edward L, Butler, Frank K, Stockinger, Zsolt T, Holcomb, Barbara R, Bono, Raquel C, Smith, David J

“…Although the Afghanistan and Iraq conflicts have the lowest US case-fatality rates in history, no comprehensive assessment of combat casualty care statistics,…”
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Combined alcohol use and weight status effects on mortality risk among adults: Analysis of the National Health Interview Survey linked mortality files, 2001–2015 by Masum, Muntasir, Howard, Jeffrey T., Grigsby, Timothy J.

“…Both alcohol use and weight status have been linked to increased mortality risk, but evidence of their joint effect is limited. The goal of this study was to…”
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Reexamination of a Battlefield Trauma Golden Hour Policy by Howard, Jeffrey T, Kotwal, Russ S, Santos-Lazada, Alexis R, Martin, Matthew J, Stockinger, Zsolt T

“…Most combat casualties who die, do so in the prehospital setting. Efforts directed toward alleviating prehospital combat trauma death, known as killed in…”
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