Search Results - "Hommers, Leif"
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Analysis of smoking behavior on the pharmacokinetics of antidepressants and antipsychotics: evidence for the role of alternative pathways apart from CYP1A2
Published in International clinical psychopharmacology (01-03-2019)“…Smoking is common among psychiatric patients and has been shown to accelerate the metabolism of different drugs. We aimed to determine the effect of smoking on…”
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Heterogeneity and Individuality: microRNAs in Mental Disorders
Published in Journal of Neural Transmission (01-01-2015)“…MicroRNAs are about 22 nucleotide long single-stranded RNA molecules, negatively regulating gene expression of a single gene or a gene network. In neural…”
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Proteolytic Cleavage of the Extracellular Domain Affects Signaling of Parathyroid Hormone 1 Receptor
Published in Frontiers in endocrinology (Lausanne) (22-02-2022)“…Parathyroid hormone 1 receptor (PTH1R) is a member of the class B family of G protein-coupled receptors, which are characterized by a large extracellular…”
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Antipsychotics in routine treatment are minor contributors to QT prolongation compared to genetics and age
Published in Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford) (01-09-2021)“…Background: Drug-induced prolongation of cardiac repolarization limits the treatment with many psychotropic drugs. Recently, the contribution of polygenic…”
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Higher venlafaxine serum concentrations necessary for clinical improvement? Time to re-evaluate the therapeutic reference range of venlafaxine
Published in Journal of psychopharmacology (Oxford) (01-10-2020)“…Background: The therapeutic reference range for venlafaxine in antidepressant treatment has been defined as 100 to 400 ng/mL. However, in an everyday setting…”
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Effects of Anxious Depression on Antidepressant Treatment Response
Published in International journal of molecular sciences (05-12-2023)“…Anxious depression represents a subtype of major depressive disorder and is associated with increased suicidality, severity, chronicity and lower treatment…”
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Nortriptyline serum concentration as a predictor for cardiac risk in amitriptyline-treated patients
Published in European journal of clinical pharmacology (2020)“…Purpose Tricyclic antidepressants have been shown to affect electrocardiogram (ECG) parameters, but there is limited evidence in relation to the serum…”
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A Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer-based M2 Muscarinic Receptor Sensor Reveals Rapid Kinetics of Allosteric Modulation
Published in The Journal of biological chemistry (19-03-2010)“…Allosteric modulators have been identified for several G protein-coupled receptors, most notably muscarinic receptors. To study their mechanism of action, we…”
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Long-term effects of stress early in life on microRNA-30a and its network: Preventive effects of lurasidone and potential implications for depression vulnerability
Published in Neurobiology of stress (01-11-2020)“…Exposure to early life stress can interfere with neurodevelopmental trajectories to increase the vulnerability for psychiatric disorders later in life. With…”
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G Proteins in Reverse Mode: RECEPTOR-MEDIATED GTP RELEASE INHIBITS G PROTEIN AND EFFECTOR FUNCTION
Published in The Journal of biological chemistry (12-03-2010)“…Active G protein-coupled receptors activate heterotrimeric Gαβγ proteins by catalyzing the exchange of GDP by GTP at the Gα subunit. A paradoxical attenuation…”
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Validation of VITEK 2 Version 4.01 Software for Detection, Identification, and Classification of Glycopeptide-Resistant Enterococci
Published in Journal of Clinical Microbiology (2006)“…We evaluated the ability of the new VITEK 2 version 4.01 software to identify and detect glycopeptide-resistant enterococci compared to that of the reference…”
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Reply to the Letter by Theile and Foerster on Hommers L, Scharl M, Hefner G, et al. Comedication of Valproic Acid Is Associated With Increased Metabolism of Clozapine. J Clin Psychopharmacol 2018;38: 188-192
Published in Journal of clinical psychopharmacology (01-07-2019)Get full text
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13
G Proteins in Reverse Mode
Published in The Journal of biological chemistry (12-03-2010)“…Active G protein-coupled receptors activate heterotrimeric Gαβγ proteins by catalyzing the exchange of GDP by GTP at the Gα subunit. A paradoxical attenuation…”
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Gq-mediated Ca2+ signals inhibit adenylyl cyclases 5/6 in vascular smooth muscle cells
Published in American Journal of Physiology: Cell Physiology (01-02-2010)“…cAMP and Ca(2+) are antagonistic intracellular messengers for the regulation of vascular smooth muscle tone; rising levels of Ca(2+) lead to vasoconstriction,…”
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Stress impairs response to antidepressants via HPA axis and immune system activation
Published in Brain, behavior, and immunity (01-03-2021)“…•Severe recent life events are associated with impaired SGK-1 and FKBP5 mRNA expression.•Severe recent life events are also associated with elvated lymphocyte…”
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Extent of cortisol suppression at baseline predicts improvement in HPA axis function during antidepressant treatment
Published in Psychoneuroendocrinology (01-04-2020)“…•A suppression index of cortisol before and after GR-stimulation was established.•A threshold predicted HPA axis reactivity during antidepressant therapy.•The…”
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Comedication of Valproic Acid Is Associated With Increased Metabolism of Clozapine
Published in Journal of clinical psychopharmacology (01-06-2018)“…Valproic acid and clozapine are drugs commonly used in the treatment of schizophrenic and schizoaffective disorders. Pharmacokinetic interactions of valproic…”
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Impaired fear learning and extinction, but not generalization, in anxious and non-anxious depression
Published in Journal of psychiatric research (01-03-2021)“…Fear conditioning and generalization are well-known mechanisms in the pathogenesis of anxiety disorders. Extinction of conditioned fear responses is crucial…”
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The impact of methylphenidate and its enantiomers on dopamine synthesis and metabolism in vitro
Published in Progress in neuro-psychopharmacology & biological psychiatry (03-10-2017)“…Methylphenidate (MPH), a psychostimulant, is an effective first-line treatment for the symptoms associated with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder…”
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The Combination of Lithium and ACE Inhibitors: Hazardous, Critical, Possible?
Published in Clinical drug investigation (01-05-2019)“…Lithium is a well established therapeutic agent in the treatment of uni- and bipolar affective disorders. Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are…”
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