Search Results - "Hoff, Karla"
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Striving for balance in economics: Towards a theory of the social determination of behavior
Published in Journal of economic behavior & organization (01-06-2016)“…•Standard economics leaves out of account key social influences on preferences and cognition.•Individuals are “enculturated actors,” not rational or…”
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Making up people—The effect of identity on performance in a modernizing society
Published in Journal of development economics (01-01-2014)“…It is typically assumed that being hard-working or clever is a trait of the person, in the sense that it is always there, in a fixed manner. However, in an…”
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Introduction: Tastes, Castes and Culture: the Influence of Society on Preferences
Published in The Economic journal (London) (01-11-2011)“…Economists have traditionally treated preferences as exogenously given. Preferences are assumed to be influenced by neither beliefs nor the constraints people…”
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Caste and Punishment: the Legacy of Caste Culture in Norm Enforcement
Published in The Economic journal (London) (01-11-2011)“…Well-functioning groups enforce social norms that restrain opportunism. We study how the assignment to the top or bottom of the caste system affects the…”
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The Whys of Social Exclusion: Insights from Behavioral Economics
Published in The World Bank research observer (01-02-2018)“…All over the world, people are prevented from participating fully in society through mechanisms that go beyond the structural and institutional barriers that…”
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Spite and Development
Published in The American economic review (01-05-2008)Get full text
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Discrimination, Social Identity, and Durable Inequalities
Published in The American economic review (01-05-2006)“…What are the mechanisms by which societal discrimination affects individual achievement, and why do the effects of past discrimination endure once legal…”
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After the Big Bang? Obstacles to the Emergence of the Rule of Law in Post-Communist Societies
Published in The American economic review (01-06-2004)“…In recent years economists have increasingly been concerned with understanding the creation of the rules of the game - in the broad sense of political economy…”
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Equilibrium Fictions: A Cognitive Approach to Societal Rigidity
Published in The American economic review (01-05-2010)“…Recently, economic theorists have investigated the construction of ideologies. They have modeled individuals as trading off the benefits of subscribing to a…”
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Homeownership, Community Interactions, and Segregation
Published in The American economic review (01-09-2005)“…We show that individuals with identical preferences and abilities can self-organize into communities with starkly different civic environments. Specifically,…”
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Exiting a Lawless State
Published in The Economic journal (London) (01-08-2008)“…An earlier paper showed that an economy could be trapped in an equilibrium state in which the absence of the rule of law led to asset-stripping and the…”
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TURNOVER IN POWER AS A RESTRAINT ON INVESTING IN INFLUENCE: EVIDENCE FROM THE POSTCOMMUNIST TRANSITION
Published in Economics and politics (01-11-2010)“…We develop and implement a method for measuring the frequency of changes in power among distinct leaders and ideologically distinct parties that is comparable…”
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Paths of Institutional Development: A View from Economic History
Published in The World Bank research observer (01-10-2003)“…This article surveys an influential new research program on historical paths of institutional development and their consequences for growth. The research…”
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Twenty-first century insights into economic development: cultural roots of cognition
Published in New Zealand economic papers (28-08-2024)Get full text
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Moneylenders and bankers: price-increasing subsidies in a monopolistically competitive market
Published in Journal of development economics (01-04-1998)“…In many areas of the world, a significant part of the cost of obtaining a good or service is the cost of enforcing the contracts entailed in its provision. We…”
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Introduction: Imperfect Information and Rural Credit Markets—Puzzles and Policy Perspectives
Published in The World Bank economic review (01-09-1990)Get full text
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Bayesian learning in an infant industry model
Published in Journal of international economics (01-11-1997)“…Most analyses of the infant industry argument assume that production early on benefits subsequent production in deterministic fashion. This paper presents an…”
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The Whys of Social Exclusion
Published in The World Bank research observer (01-02-2018)“…All over the world, people are prevented from participating fully in society through mechanisms that go beyond the structural and institutional barriers that…”
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Cultural impediments to learning to cooperate: An experimental study of high- and low-caste men in rural India
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (06-11-2018)“…We report experimental findings on how individuals from different cultures solve a repeated coordination game of common interest. The results overturn earlier…”
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Moneylenders and bankers: price-increasing subsidies in a monopolistically competitive market
Published in Journal of development economics (01-04-1997)“…In many areas of the world, a significant part of the cost of obtaining a good or service is the cost of enforcing the contracts entailed in its provision. We…”
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