Search Results - "Higgins, R."

Maximum black hole mass across cosmic time by Vink, Jorick S, Higgins, Erin R, Sander, Andreas A C, Sabhahit, Gautham N

“…ABSTRACT At the end of its life, a very massive star is expected to collapse into a black hole (BH). The recent detection of an 85  M⊙ BH from the…”
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Large herbivore diversity slows sea ice-associated decline in arctic tundra diversity by Post, Eric, Kaarlejärvi, Elina, Macias-Fauria, Marc, Watts, David A, Bøving, Pernille Sporon, Cahoon, Sean M P, Higgins, R Conor, John, Christian, Kerby, Jeffrey T, Pedersen, Christian, Post, Mason, Sullivan, Patrick F

“…Biodiversity is declining globally in response to multiple human stressors, including climate forcing. Nonetheless, local diversity trends are inconsistent in…”
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Acute renal allograft rejection after immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy for metastatic melanoma by Spain, L., Higgins, R., Gopalakrishnan, K., Turajlic, S., Gore, M., Larkin, J.

“…Immune checkpoint inhibitors such as ipilimumab and nivolumab improve survival in patients with advanced melanoma and are increasingly available to clinicians…”
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Evolution of Wolf–Rayet stars as black hole progenitors by Higgins, E R, Sander, A A C, Vink, J S, Hirschi, R

“…ABSTRACT Evolved Wolf–Rayet stars form a key aspect of massive star evolution, and their strong outflows determine their final fates. In this study, we…”
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Comparing the return on investment of technologies to detect substandard and falsified amoxicillin: A Kenya case study by Higgins, Colleen R, Kobia, Betty, Ozawa, Sachiko

“…The prevalence of substandard and falsified medicines in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) is a major global public health concern. Multiple screening…”
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Evidence of a highly divergent novel parvovirus in Australia's critically endangered western ground parrot/kyloring (Pezoporus flaviventris) by Sarker, S, Klukowski, N, Talukder, S, Gupta, SD, Vaughan‐Higgins, R

“…Detecting pathogens in endangered animal populations is vital for understanding and mitigating threats to their survival. The critically endangered western…”
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Interleukin-22-mediated host glycosylation prevents Clostridioides difficile infection by modulating the metabolic activity of the gut microbiota by Nagao-Kitamoto, Hiroko, Leslie, Jhansi L., Kitamoto, Sho, Jin, Chunsheng, Thomsson, Kristina A., Gillilland, Merritt G., Kuffa, Peter, Goto, Yoshiyuki, Jenq, Robert R., Ishii, Chiharu, Hirayama, Akiyoshi, Seekatz, Anna M., Martens, Eric C., Eaton, Kathryn A., Kao, John Y., Fukuda, Shinji, Higgins, Peter D. R., Karlsson, Niclas G., Young, Vincent B., Kamada, Nobuhiko

“…The involvement of host immunity in the gut microbiota-mediated colonization resistance to Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI) is incompletely understood…”
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Assessing objective techniques for gauge-based analyses of global daily precipitation by Chen, Mingyue, Shi, Wei, Xie, Pingping, Silva, Viviane B. S., Kousky, Vernon E., Wayne Higgins, R., Janowiak, John E.

“…Three objective techniques used to obtain gauge‐based daily precipitation analyses over global land areas are assessed. The objective techniques include the…”
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Boreal Winter Links between the Madden–Julian Oscillation and the Arctic Oscillation by L’Heureux, Michelle L., Higgins, R. Wayne

“…There is increasing evidence that the Madden–Julian oscillation (MJO) modifies the mid- to high-latitude circulation and, in particular, appears to have a…”
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Machine learning algorithms outperform conventional regression models in predicting development of hepatocellular carcinoma by Singal, Amit G, Mukherjee, Ashin, Elmunzer, B Joseph, Higgins, Peter D R, Lok, Anna S, Zhu, Ji, Marrero, Jorge A, Waljee, Akbar K

“…Predictive models for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) have been limited by modest accuracy and lack of validation. Machine-learning algorithms offer a novel…”
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A primer on effectiveness and efficacy trials by Singal, Amit G, Higgins, Peter D R, Waljee, Akbar K

“…Although efficacy and effectiveness studies are both important when evaluating interventions, they serve distinct purposes and have different study designs…”
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Hepatic adaptations to maintain metabolic homeostasis in response to fasting and refeeding in mice by Geisler, C E, Hepler, C, Higgins, M R, Renquist, B J

“…The increased incidence of obesity and associated metabolic diseases has driven research focused on genetically or pharmacologically alleviating metabolic…”
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Corticosteroid Use and Complications in a US Inflammatory Bowel Disease Cohort by Waljee, Akbar K, Wiitala, Wyndy L, Govani, Shail, Stidham, Ryan, Saini, Sameer, Hou, Jason, Feagins, Linda A, Khan, Nabeel, Good, Chester B, Vijan, Sandeep, Higgins, Peter D R

“…Corticosteroids are effective for the short-term treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Long-term use, however, is associated with significant adverse…”
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The Prognostic Power of the NOD2 Genotype for Complicated Crohn's Disease: A Meta-Analysis by ADLER, Jeremy, RANGWALLA, Sujal C, DWAMENA, Ben A, HIGGINS, Peter D. R

“…Crohn's disease is often purely inflammatory at presentation, but most patients develop strictures and fistulae over time (complicated disease). Many studies…”
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Validation of models using basic parameters to differentiate intestinal tuberculosis from Crohn's disease: A multicenter study from Asia by Limsrivilai, Julajak, Lee, Choon Kin, Prueksapanich, Piyapan, Harinwan, Kamin, Sudcharoen, Asawin, Cheewasereechon, Natcha, Aniwan, Satimai, Sripongpan, Pimsiri, Wetwittayakhlang, Panu, Pongpaibul, Ananya, Sanpavat, Anapat, Pausawasdi, Nonthalee, Charatcharoenwitthaya, Phunchai, Higgins, Peter D R, Ng, Siew Chien

“…Data on external validation of models developed to distinguish Crohn's disease (CD) from intestinal tuberculosis (ITB) are limited. This study aimed to…”
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day-to-day monitoring of the 2011 severe drought in China by Lu, Er, Cai, Wenyue, Jiang, Zhihong, Zhang, Qiang, Zhang, Cunjie, Higgins, R. Wayne, Halpert, Michael S

“…Dry/wet condition has a large interannual variability. Decision-makers need to know the onset, duration, and intensity of drought, and require droughts be…”
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FEEDBACK: a SOFIA Legacy Program to Study Stellar Feedback in Regions of Massive Star Formation by Schneider, N., Simon, R., Guevara, C., Buchbender, C., Higgins, R. D., Okada, Y., Stutzki, J., Güsten, R., Anderson, L. D., Bally, J., Beuther, H., Bonne, L., Bontemps, S., Chambers, E., Csengeri, T., Graf, U. U., Gusdorf, A., Jacobs, K., Justen, M., Kabanovic, S., Karim, R., Luisi, M., Menten, K., Mertens, M., Mookerjea, B., Ossenkopf-Okada, V., Pabst, C., Pound, M. W., Richter, H., Reyes, N., Ricken, O., Röllig, M., Russeil, D., Sánchez-Monge, Á., Sandell, G., Tiwari, M., Wiesemeyer, H., Wolfire, M., Wyrowski, F., Zavagno, A., Tielens, A. G. G. M.

“…FEEDBACK is a SOFIA (Stratospheric Observatory for Infrared Astronomy) legacy program dedicated to study the interaction of massive stars with their…”
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SOFIA FEEDBACK Survey: Exploring the Dynamics of the Stellar Wind–Driven Shell of RCW 49 by Tiwari, M., Karim, R., Pound, M. W., Wolfire, M., Jacob, A., Buchbender, C., Güsten, R., Guevara, C., Higgins, R. D., Kabanovic, S., Pabst, C., Ricken, O., Schneider, N., Simon, R., Stutzki, J., Tielens, A. G. G. M.

“…Abstract We unveil the stellar wind–driven shell of the luminous massive star-forming region of RCW 49 using SOFIA FEEDBACK observations of the [C ii ] 158 μ m…”
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Impact of SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination on Inflammatory Bowel Disease Activity and Development of Vaccine-Related Adverse Events: Results From PREVENT-COVID by Weaver, Kimberly N, Zhang, Xian, Dai, Xiangfeng, Watkins, Runa, Adler, Jeremy, Dubinsky, Marla C, Kastl, Arthur, Bousvaros, Athos, Strople, Jennifer A, Cross, Raymond K, Higgins, Peter D R, Ungaro, Ryan C, Bewtra, Meenakshi, Bellaguarda, Emanuelle, Farraye, Francis A, Boccieri, Margie E, Firestine, Ann, Kappelman, Michael D, Long, Millie D

“…Abstract Background Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 vaccination is recommended for all individuals with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD),…”
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Resolving optimal ionomer interaction in fuel cell electrodes via operando X-ray absorption spectroscopy by Wang, Mengnan, Zhang, Jiaguang, Favero, Silvia, Higgins, Luke J. R., Luo, Hui, Stephens, Ifan E. L., Titirici, Maria-Magdalena

“…To bridge the gap between oxygen reduction electrocatalysts development and their implementation in real proton exchange membrane fuel cell electrodes, an…”
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