Search Results - "Heinzerling, Benjamin"

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  1. 1

    Examining the effect of whitening on static and contextualized word embeddings by Sasaki, Shota, Heinzerling, Benjamin, Suzuki, Jun, Inui, Kentaro

    Published in Information processing & management (01-05-2023)
    “…Static word embeddings (SWE) and contextualized word embeddings (CWE) are the foundation of modern natural language processing. However, these embeddings…”
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    Journal Article
  2. 2

    Monotonic Representation of Numeric Properties in Language Models by Heinzerling, Benjamin, Inui, Kentaro

    Published 15-03-2024
    “…Language models (LMs) can express factual knowledge involving numeric properties such as Karl Popper was born in 1902. However, how this information is encoded…”
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    Journal Article
  3. 3

    Representational Analysis of Binding in Language Models by Dai, Qin, Heinzerling, Benjamin, Inui, Kentaro

    Published 09-09-2024
    “…Entity tracking is essential for complex reasoning. To perform in-context entity tracking, language models (LMs) must bind an entity to its attribute (e.g.,…”
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    Journal Article
  4. 4

    Language Models as Knowledge Bases: On Entity Representations, Storage Capacity, and Paraphrased Queries by Heinzerling, Benjamin, Inui, Kentaro

    Published 20-08-2020
    “…Pretrained language models have been suggested as a possible alternative or complement to structured knowledge bases. However, this emerging LM-as-KB paradigm…”
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    Journal Article
  5. 5

    Cross-stitching Text and Knowledge Graph Encoders for Distantly Supervised Relation Extraction by Dai, Qin, Heinzerling, Benjamin, Inui, Kentaro

    Published 02-11-2022
    “…Bi-encoder architectures for distantly-supervised relation extraction are designed to make use of the complementary information found in text and knowledge…”
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    Journal Article
  6. 6

    The Curse of Popularity: Popular Entities have Catastrophic Side Effects when Deleting Knowledge from Language Models by Takahashi, Ryosuke, Kamoda, Go, Heinzerling, Benjamin, Sakaguchi, Keisuke, Inui, Kentaro

    Published 10-06-2024
    “…Language models (LMs) encode world knowledge in their internal parameters through training. However, LMs may learn personal and confidential information from…”
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    Journal Article
  7. 7

    ACORN: Aspect-wise Commonsense Reasoning Explanation Evaluation by Brassard, Ana, Heinzerling, Benjamin, Kudo, Keito, Sakaguchi, Keisuke, Inui, Kentaro

    Published 08-05-2024
    “…Evaluating the quality of free-text explanations is a multifaceted, subjective, and labor-intensive task. Large language models (LLMs) present an appealing…”
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    Journal Article
  8. 8

    Sequence Tagging with Contextual and Non-Contextual Subword Representations: A Multilingual Evaluation by Heinzerling, Benjamin, Strube, Michael

    Published 04-06-2019
    “…Pretrained contextual and non-contextual subword embeddings have become available in over 250 languages, allowing massively multilingual NLP. However, while…”
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    Journal Article
  9. 9

    Test-time Augmentation for Factual Probing by Kamoda, Go, Heinzerling, Benjamin, Sakaguchi, Keisuke, Inui, Kentaro

    Published 25-10-2023
    “…Factual probing is a method that uses prompts to test if a language model "knows" certain world knowledge facts. A problem in factual probing is that small…”
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    Journal Article
  10. 10

    The Geometry of Numerical Reasoning: Language Models Compare Numeric Properties in Linear Subspaces by El-Shangiti, Ahmed Oumar, Hiraoka, Tatsuya, AlQuabeh, Hilal, Heinzerling, Benjamin, Inui, Kentaro

    Published 16-10-2024
    “…This paper investigates whether large language models (LLMs) utilize numerical attributes encoded in a low-dimensional subspace of the embedding space when…”
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    Journal Article
  11. 11

    Tracing and Manipulating Intermediate Values in Neural Math Problem Solvers by Matsumoto, Yuta, Heinzerling, Benjamin, Yoshikawa, Masashi, Inui, Kentaro

    Published 17-01-2023
    “…How language models process complex input that requires multiple steps of inference is not well understood. Previous research has shown that information about…”
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    Journal Article
  12. 12

    BPEmb: Tokenization-free Pre-trained Subword Embeddings in 275 Languages by Heinzerling, Benjamin, Strube, Michael

    Published 05-10-2017
    “…We present BPEmb, a collection of pre-trained subword unit embeddings in 275 languages, based on Byte-Pair Encoding (BPE). In an evaluation using fine-grained…”
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    Journal Article
  13. 13

    COPA-SSE: Semi-structured Explanations for Commonsense Reasoning by Brassard, Ana, Heinzerling, Benjamin, Kavumba, Pride, Inui, Kentaro

    Published 18-01-2022
    “…We present Semi-Structured Explanations for COPA (COPA-SSE), a new crowdsourced dataset of 9,747 semi-structured, English common sense explanations for Choice…”
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    Journal Article
  14. 14

    Learning to Learn to be Right for the Right Reasons by Kavumba, Pride, Heinzerling, Benjamin, Brassard, Ana, Inui, Kentaro

    Published 23-04-2021
    “…Improving model generalization on held-out data is one of the core objectives in commonsense reasoning. Recent work has shown that models trained on the…”
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  15. 15

    Fine-Grained Entity Typing in Hyperbolic Space by López, Federico, Heinzerling, Benjamin, Strube, Michael

    Published 06-06-2019
    “…How can we represent hierarchical information present in large type inventories for entity typing? We study the ability of hyperbolic embeddings to capture…”
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    Journal Article
  16. 16

    Riposte! A Large Corpus of Counter-Arguments by Reisert, Paul, Heinzerling, Benjamin, Inoue, Naoya, Kiyono, Shun, Inui, Kentaro

    Published 08-10-2019
    “…Constructive feedback is an effective method for improving critical thinking skills. Counter-arguments (CAs), one form of constructive feedback, have been…”
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  17. 17

    Revisiting Selectional Preferences for Coreference Resolution by Heinzerling, Benjamin, Moosavi, Nafise Sadat, Strube, Michael

    Published 20-07-2017
    “…Selectional preferences have long been claimed to be essential for coreference resolution. However, they are mainly modeled only implicitly by current…”
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  18. 18

    When Choosing Plausible Alternatives, Clever Hans can be Clever by Kavumba, Pride, Inoue, Naoya, Heinzerling, Benjamin, Singh, Keshav, Reisert, Paul, Inui, Kentaro

    Published 01-11-2019
    “…Pretrained language models, such as BERT and RoBERTa, have shown large improvements in the commonsense reasoning benchmark COPA. However, recent work found…”
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  19. 19

    On the Importance of Subword Information for Morphological Tasks in Truly Low-Resource Languages by Zhu, Yi, Heinzerling, Benjamin, Vulić, Ivan, Strube, Michael, Reichart, Roi, Korhonen, Anna

    Published 26-09-2019
    “…Recent work has validated the importance of subword information for word representation learning. Since subwords increase parameter sharing ability in neural…”
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