Search Results - "Heck, Diane E."
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Mechanisms of oxidant generation by catalase
Published in Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences (01-08-2010)“…The enzyme catalase converts solar radiation into reactive oxidant species (ROS). In this study, we report that several bacterial catalases (hydroperoxidases,…”
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Application of the Amplex red/horseradish peroxidase assay to measure hydrogen peroxide generation by recombinant microsomal enzymes
Published in Free radical biology & medicine (01-06-2010)“…The formation of reactive oxygen species by the cytochrome P450 monooxygenase system is thought to be due to autoxidation of NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductase…”
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Mechanisms Mediating the Vesicant Actions of Sulfur Mustard after Cutaneous Exposure
Published in Toxicological sciences (01-03-2010)“…Sulfur mustard (SM), a chemical weapon first employed during World War I, targets the skin, eyes, and lung. It remains a significant military and civilian…”
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4
Differential metabolism of 4-hydroxynonenal in liver, lung and brain of mice and rats
Published in Toxicology and applied pharmacology (15-08-2014)“…The lipid peroxidation end-product 4-hydroxynonenal (4-HNE) is generated in tissues during oxidative stress. As a reactive aldehyde, it forms Michael adducts…”
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Sulfur mustard-induced pulmonary injury: Therapeutic approaches to mitigating toxicity
Published in Pulmonary pharmacology & therapeutics (01-02-2011)“…Abstract Sulfur mustard (SM) is highly toxic to the lung inducing both acute and chronic effects including upper and lower obstructive disease, airway…”
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Quinone and nitrofurantoin redox cycling by recombinant cytochrome b5 reductase
Published in Toxicology and applied pharmacology (15-11-2018)“…NADH cytochrome b5 reductase mediates electron transfer from NADH to cytochrome b5 utilizing flavin adenine dinucleotide as a redox cofactor. Reduced…”
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Nrf2 Regulates the Sensitivity of Mouse Keratinocytes to Nitrogen Mustard via Multidrug Resistance-Associated Protein 1 (Mrp1)
Published in Toxicological sciences (01-01-2016)“…Sulfur mustard and nitrogen mustard (mechlorethamine, HN2) are potent vesicants developed as chemical warfare agents. These electrophilic, bifunctional…”
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UVB light regulates expression of antioxidants and inflammatory mediators in human corneal epithelial cells
Published in Biochemical pharmacology (01-04-2011)“…The cornea is highly sensitive to ultraviolet B (UVB) light-induced oxidative stress, a process that results in the production of inflammatory mediators which…”
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Sulfa drugs inhibit sepiapterin reduction and chemical redox cycling by sepiapterin reductase
Published in The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics (01-03-2015)“…Sepiapterin reductase (SPR) catalyzes the reduction of sepiapterin to dihydrobiopterin (BH2), the precursor for tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4), a cofactor critical…”
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Characterization of the Oxidase Activity in Mammalian Catalase
Published in The Journal of biological chemistry (21-10-2005)“…Catalase is a highly conserved heme-containing antioxidant enzyme known for its ability to degrade hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen. In low…”
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Regulation of keratinocyte expression of stress proteins and antioxidants by the electrophilic nitrofatty acids 9- and 10-nitrooleic acid
Published in Free radical biology & medicine (01-02-2014)“…Nitric oxide and various by-products including nitrite contribute to tissue injury by forming novel intermediates via redox-mediated nitration reactions…”
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12
Solar ultraviolet radiation as a trigger of cell signal transduction
Published in Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology (15-03-2004)“…Ultraviolet light radiation in sunlight is known to cause major alterations in growth and differentiation patterns of exposed human tissues. The specific…”
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Regulation of Hsp27 and Hsp70 expression in human and mouse skin construct models by caveolae following exposure to the model sulfur mustard vesicant, 2-chloroethyl ethyl sulfide
Published in Toxicology and applied pharmacology (01-06-2011)“…Dermal exposure to the vesicant sulfur mustard causes marked inflammation and tissue damage. Basal keratinocytes appear to be a major target of sulfur mustard…”
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Role of cytochrome P450 reductase in nitrofurantoin-induced redox cycling and cytotoxicity
Published in Free radical biology & medicine (15-03-2008)“…The one-electron reduction of redox‐active chemotherapeutic agents generates highly toxic radical anions and reactive oxygen intermediates (ROI). A major…”
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15
DNA damage signaling in the cellular responses to mustard vesicants
Published in Toxicology letters (15-06-2020)“…•Mustard vesicants such as sulfur mustard and nitrogen mustard are highly reactive with DNA.•Mustards can form monofunctional and bifunctional adducts.•Cells…”
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Distinct effects of form selective cytochrome P450 inhibitors on cytochrome P450-mediated monooxygenase and hydrogen peroxide generating NADPH oxidase
Published in Toxicology and applied pharmacology (15-11-2022)“…A characteristic of cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes is their ability to generate H2O2, either directly or indirectly via superoxide anion, a reaction referred to…”
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UVB light upregulates prostaglandin synthases and prostaglandin receptors in mouse keratinocytes
Published in Toxicology and applied pharmacology (01-10-2008)“…Prostaglandins belong to a class of cyclic lipid-derived mediators synthesized from arachidonic acid via COX-1, COX-2 and various prostaglandin synthases…”
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Nitrogen Mustard Alkylates and Cross-Links p53 in Human Keratinocytes
Published in Chemical research in toxicology (18-04-2022)“…Cytotoxic blistering agents such as sulfur mustard and nitrogen mustard (HN2) were synthesized for chemical warfare. Toxicity is due to reactive chloroethyl…”
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Sulfur Mustard Analog Mechlorethamine (Bis(2-chloroethyl)methylamine) Modulates Cell Cycle Progression via the DNA Damage Response in Human Lung Epithelial A549 Cells
Published in Chemical research in toxicology (17-06-2019)“…Nitrogen mustard, mechlorethamine (bis(2-chloroethyl)methylamine; HN2), and sulfur mustard are potent vesicants that modify and disrupt cellular…”
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Mustard vesicant-induced lung injury: Advances in therapy
Published in Toxicology and applied pharmacology (15-08-2016)“…Most mortality and morbidity following exposure to vesicants such as sulfur mustard is due to pulmonary toxicity. Acute injury is characterized by epithelial…”
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