Search Results - "Hawreliak, J."
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Experimental evidence for a phase transition in magnesium oxide at exoplanet pressures
Published in Nature geoscience (01-11-2013)“…Little is known about the structure of possible mantle materials of extra-solar super-Earths with interior pressures of up to 1,000 GPa. Dynamic X-ray…”
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Ultrafast visualization of crystallization and grain growth in shock-compressed SiO2
Published in Nature communications (04-09-2015)“…Pressure- and temperature-induced phase transitions have been studied for more than a century but very little is known about the non-equilibrium processes by…”
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Dynamic Behavior of Engineered Lattice Materials
Published in Scientific reports (20-06-2016)“…Additive manufacturing (AM) is enabling the fabrication of materials with engineered lattice structures at the micron scale. These mesoscopic structures fall…”
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Molecular dynamics simulations of shock-induced deformation twinning of a body-centered-cubic metal
Published in Physical review. B, Condensed matter and materials physics (17-09-2013)“…Despite a number of previous nonequilibrium molecular dynamics (MD) studies into plasticity in face-centered-cubic metals, and phase transitions in…”
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Absolute Equation-of-State Measurement for Polystyrene from 25 to 60 Mbar Using a Spherically Converging Shock Wave
Published in Physical review letters (13-07-2018)“…We have developed an experimental platform for the National Ignition Facility that uses spherically converging shock waves for absolute equation-of-state (EOS)…”
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Shock deformation of face-centred-cubic metals on subnanosecond timescales
Published in Nature materials (01-10-2006)“…Despite its fundamental importance for a broad range of applications, little is understood about the behaviour of metals during the initial phase of shock…”
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Strength of shock-loaded single-crystal tantalum [100] determined using in situ broadband x-ray Laue diffraction
Published in Physical review letters (11-03-2013)“…The strength of shock-loaded single crystal tantalum [100] has been experimentally determined using in situ broadband x-ray Laue diffraction to measure the…”
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Direct observation of the α-ε transition in shock-compressed iron via nanosecond X-ray diffraction
Published in Physical review letters (12-08-2005)“…In situ x-ray diffraction studies of iron under shock conditions confirm unambiguously a phase change from the bcc (alpha) to hcp (epsilon) structure. Previous…”
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In situ lattice measurement of the bcc phase boundary in Mg on the principal shock Hugoniot
Published in Physical review. B, Condensed matter and materials physics (05-07-2012)“…We report on nanosecond resolution lattice measurements of shock-compressed Mg in the hcp and bcc phases between 12 and 45 GPa. X-ray diffraction signals…”
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Molecular dynamics simulations of ramp-compressed copper
Published in Physical review. B, Condensed matter and materials physics (13-01-2012)“…The compression of solids by a ramped pressure pulse, as opposed to shock compression, affords the potential to create states of solid-state matter at…”
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Ultrafast visualization of crystallization and grain growth in shock-compressed SiO2
Published in Nature communications (13-10-2015)Get full text
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Simulation of shock-induced melting of Ni using molecular dynamics coupled to a two-temperature model
Published in Physical review. B, Condensed matter and materials physics (2006)“…Using nonequilibrium molecular dynamics (MD) simulations we study shock-induced melting in Ni with an embedded atom method (EAM). Dynamic melting is probed by…”
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Nanosecond x-ray diffraction from polycrystalline and amorphous materials in a pinhole camera geometry suitable for laser shock compression experiments
Published in Review of scientific instruments (01-08-2007)“…Nanosecond pulses of quasimonochromatic x-rays emitted from the K shell of ions within a laser-produced plasma are of sufficient spectral brightness to allow…”
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Radiation transfer effects on the spectra of laser-generated plasmas
Published in Physical review letters (12-05-2006)“…Experimental x-ray spectra of the H-like 2p --> 1s (Lyman-alpha) doublet have been obtained using time-integrated high-resolution spectroscopy of a…”
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Modeling Planetary Interiors in Laser Based Experiments Using Shockless Compression
Published in Astrophysics and space science (01-01-2007)“…X-ray diffraction is a widely used technique for measuring the crystal structure of a compressed material. Recently, short pulse x-ray sources have been used…”
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In situ diffraction measurements of lattice response due to shock loading, including direct observation of the α– ε phase transition in iron
Published in International journal of impact engineering (01-12-2006)“…In situ diffraction is a technique to probe directly the lattice response of materials during the shock loading process. It is used to record diffraction…”
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Investigation of the onset and development of forward scattering in an underdense plasma
Published in Physical review letters (20-06-2003)“…We investigate the distortion of a spatial intensity modulation imposed on a 527 nm f/10 probe beam as it transmits through an underdense plasma characterized…”
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Absorption spectroscopy of Al XIII Ly- α radiation by an Fe XXIV plasma
Published in Journal of quantitative spectroscopy & radiative transfer (01-09-2003)“…We report an analysis of absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy of the interaction of Al XIII Ly- α radiation with Fe XXIV in laser-produced plasmas. These…”
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Detailed hydrodynamic and X-ray spectroscopic analysis of a laser-produced rapidly-expanding aluminium plasma
Published in Journal of quantitative spectroscopy & radiative transfer (01-10-2001)“…We present a detailed analysis of K-shell emission from laser-produced rapidly-expanding Al plasmas. This work forms part of a series of experiments performed…”
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