Search Results - "Harry J. Gilbert"
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Biochemistry of complex glycan depolymerisation by the human gut microbiota
Published in FEMS microbiology reviews (01-03-2018)“…The human gut microbiota (HGM) makes an important contribution to health and disease. It is a complex microbial community of trillions of microbes with a…”
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Biochemistry and Structural Biology of Plant Cell Wall Deconstruction
Published in Plant physiology (Bethesda) (01-06-2010)Get full text
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PULDB: the expanded database of Polysaccharide Utilization Loci
Published in Nucleic acids research (04-01-2018)“…Abstract The Polysaccharide Utilization Loci (PUL) database was launched in 2015 to present PUL predictions in ∼70 Bacteroidetes species isolated from the…”
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Advances in understanding the molecular basis of plant cell wall polysaccharide recognition by carbohydrate-binding modules
Published in Current opinion in structural biology (01-10-2013)“…•Carbohydrate-binding modules (CBMs) display diverse specificity and structure.•A refined classification of CBM types is presented.•Advances in understanding…”
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Automatic prediction of polysaccharide utilization loci in Bacteroidetes species
Published in Bioinformatics (01-03-2015)“…A bacterial polysaccharide utilization locus (PUL) is a set of physically linked genes that orchestrate the breakdown of a specific glycan. PULs are prevalent…”
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Cellulosomes: highly efficient nanomachines designed to deconstruct plant cell wall complex carbohydrates
Published in Annual review of biochemistry (2010)“…Cellulosomes can be described as one of nature's most elaborate and highly efficient nanomachines. These cell bound multienzyme complexes orchestrate the…”
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Recognition and degradation of plant cell wall polysaccharides by two human gut symbionts
Published in PLoS biology (01-12-2011)“…Symbiotic bacteria inhabiting the human gut have evolved under intense pressure to utilize complex carbohydrates, primarily plant cell wall glycans in our…”
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Expression system for structural and functional studies of human glycosylation enzymes
Published in Nature chemical biology (01-02-2018)“…A modular protein expression system enables the structural and functional characterization of human glycosyltransferases, glycoside hydrolases and other…”
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Glycan complexity dictates microbial resource allocation in the large intestine
Published in Nature communications (26-06-2015)“…The structure of the human gut microbiota is controlled primarily through the degradation of complex dietary carbohydrates, but the extent to which…”
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Unusual active site location and catalytic apparatus in a glycoside hydrolase family
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (09-05-2017)“…The human gut microbiota use complex carbohydrates as major nutrients. The requirement for an efficient glycan degrading systems exerts a major selection…”
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Carbohydrate-binding modules: fine-tuning polysaccharide recognition
Published in Biochemical journal (15-09-2004)“…The enzymic degradation of insoluble polysaccharides is one of the most important reactions on earth. Despite this, glycoside hydrolases attack such…”
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How members of the human gut microbiota overcome the sulfation problem posed by glycosaminoglycans
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (03-07-2017)“…The human microbiota, which plays an important role in health and disease, uses complex carbohydrates as a major source of nutrients. Utilization hierarchy…”
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Carbohydrate-binding modules promote the enzymatic deconstruction of intact plant cell walls by targeting and proximity effects
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (24-08-2010)“…Cell wall degrading enzymes have a complex molecular architecture consisting of catalytic modules and noncatalytic carbohydrate-binding modules (CBMs). The…”
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Dietary pectic glycans are degraded by coordinated enzyme pathways in human colonic Bacteroides
Published in Nature microbiology (01-02-2018)“…The major nutrients available to human colonic Bacteroides species are glycans, exemplified by pectins, a network of covalently linked plant cell wall…”
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An evolutionarily distinct family of polysaccharide lyases removes rhamnose capping of complex arabinogalactan proteins
Published in The Journal of biological chemistry (11-08-2017)“…The human gut microbiota utilizes complex carbohydrates as major nutrients. The requirement for efficient glycan degrading systems exerts a major selection…”
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Sulfation of Arabinogalactan Proteins Confers Privileged Nutrient Status to Bacteroides plebeius
Published in mBio (31-08-2021)“…The human gut microbiota (HGM) contributes to the physiology and health of its host. The health benefits provided by dietary manipulation of the HGM require…”
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Carbohydrate-binding module assisting glycosynthase-catalysed polymerizations
Published in Biochemical journal (15-08-2015)“…Carbohydrate-binding modules (CBMs) are found within multi-modular polysaccharide degrading enzymes [glycoside hydrolases (GHs)]. CBMs play a critical role in…”
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How nature can exploit nonspecific catalytic and carbohydrate binding modules to create enzymatic specificity
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (18-12-2012)“…Noncatalytic carbohydrate binding modules (CBMs) are components of glycoside hydrolases that attack generally inaccessible substrates. CBMs mediate a two- to…”
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Restricted access of proteins to mannan polysaccharides in intact plant cell walls
Published in The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology (01-10-2010)“…How the diverse polysaccharides present in plant cell walls are assembled and interlinked into functional composites is not known in detail. Here, using two…”
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4-O-methylation of glucuronic acid in Arabidopsis glucuronoxylan is catalyzed by a domain of unknown function family 579 protein
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (28-08-2012)“…The hemicellulose 4- O -methyl glucuronoxylan is one of the principle components present in the secondary cell walls of eudicotyledonous plants. However, the…”
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