Search Results - "Harrison, Thomas S."
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Tackling the emerging threat of antifungal resistance to human health
Published in Nature reviews. Microbiology (01-09-2022)“…Invasive fungal infections pose an important threat to public health and are an under-recognized component of antimicrobial resistance, an emerging crisis…”
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Cryptococcal meningitis: epidemiology, immunology, diagnosis and therapy
Published in Nature reviews. Neurology (01-01-2017)“…Key Points In most clinical centres in Africa, despite access to antiretroviral therapies, cases of HIV-associated cryptococcal meningitis (CM) are not…”
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The importance of antimicrobial resistance in medical mycology
Published in Nature communications (12-09-2022)“…Prior to the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, antibiotic resistance was listed as the major global health care priority. Some analyses, including the O’Neill report, have…”
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Antifungal Combinations for Treatment of Cryptococcal Meningitis in Africa
Published in The New England journal of medicine (15-03-2018)“…Globally, cryptococcal meningitis is a leading cause of mortality among people with AIDS, despite the availability of effective amphotericin B–based therapy…”
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The Cryptococcus neoformans Titan cell is an inducible and regulated morphotype underlying pathogenesis
Published in PLoS pathogens (01-05-2018)“…Fungal cells change shape in response to environmental stimuli, and these morphogenic transitions drive pathogenesis and niche adaptation. For example,…”
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Cryptococcal meningitis screening and community-based early adherence support in people with advanced HIV infection starting antiretroviral therapy in Tanzania and Zambia: an open-label, randomised controlled trial
Published in The Lancet (British edition) (30-05-2015)“…Summary Background Mortality in people in Africa with HIV infection starting antiretroviral therapy (ART) is high, particularly in those with advanced disease…”
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Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Management of Cryptococcal Disease: 2010 Update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America
Published in Clinical infectious diseases (01-02-2010)“…Cryptococcosis is a global invasive mycosis associated with significant morbidity and mortality. These guidelines for its management have been built on the…”
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Cerebrospinal fluid cytokine profiles predict risk of early mortality and immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome in HIV-associated cryptococcal meningitis
Published in PLoS pathogens (01-04-2015)“…Understanding the host immune response during cryptococcal meningitis (CM) is of critical importance for the development of immunomodulatory therapies. We…”
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Cryptococcal meningitis: improving access to essential antifungal medicines in resource-poor countries
Published in The Lancet infectious diseases (01-07-2013)“…Summary Cryptococcal meningitis is the leading cause of adult meningitis in sub-Saharan Africa, and contributes up to 20% of AIDS-related mortality in…”
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Screening for Cryptococcal Antigenemia in Patients Accessing an Antiretroviral Treatment Program in South Africa
Published in Clinical infectious diseases (01-04-2009)“…Background. Cryptococcal meningitis is a leading cause of death in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and contributes substantially to the high…”
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Cost effectiveness of cryptococcal antigen screening as a strategy to prevent HIV-associated cryptococcal meningitis in South Africa
Published in PloS one (19-07-2013)“…Cryptococcal meningitis (CM)-related mortality may be prevented by screening patients for sub-clinical cryptococcal antigenaemia (CRAG) at…”
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Adult meningitis in a setting of high HIV and TB prevalence: findings from 4961 suspected cases
Published in BMC infectious diseases (15-03-2010)“…The presentation and causes of adult meningitis in South Africa have changed substantially as a result of HIV. Knowledge of aetiology and laboratory findings…”
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Efficient phagocytosis and laccase activity affect the outcome of HIV-associated cryptococcosis
Published in The Journal of clinical investigation (01-05-2014)“…Cryptococcal meningitis (CM) is a leading cause of HIV-associated mortality globally. High fungal burden in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) at diagnosis and poor…”
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The Case for Adopting the "Species Complex" Nomenclature for the Etiologic Agents of Cryptococcosis
Published in mSphere (01-01-2017)“…Cryptococcosis is a potentially lethal disease of humans/animals caused by and . Distinction between the two species is based on phenotypic and genotypic…”
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The acceptability of the AMBITION-cm treatment regimen for HIV-associated cryptococcal meningitis: Findings from a qualitative methods study of participants and researchers in Botswana and Uganda
Published in PLoS neglected tropical diseases (24-10-2022)“…The AMBITION-cm trial for HIV-associated cryptococcal meningitis demonstrated that a single, high-dose of liposomal amphotericin (AmBisome) plus 14-days of…”
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Fluconazole Monotherapy Is a Suboptimal Option for Initial Treatment of Cryptococcal Meningitis Because of Emergence of Resistance
Published in mBio (03-12-2019)“…Cryptococcal meningitis is a lethal disease with few therapeutic options. Induction therapy with fluconazole has been consistently demonstrated to be…”
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Independent Association between Rate of Clearance of Infection and Clinical Outcome of HIV-Associated Cryptococcal Meningitis: Analysis of a Combined Cohort of 262 Patients
Published in Clinical infectious diseases (01-09-2009)“…Background. Progress in therapy for cryptococcal meningitis has been slow because of the lack of a suitable marker of treatment response. Previously, we…”
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Genotypic Diversity Is Associated with Clinical Outcome and Phenotype in Cryptococcal Meningitis across Southern Africa
Published in PLoS neglected tropical diseases (25-06-2015)“…Cryptococcal meningitis is a major cause of mortality throughout the developing world, yet little is known about the genetic markers underlying Cryptococcal…”
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Dose Response Effect of High-Dose Fluconazole for HIV-Associated Cryptococcal Meningitis in Southwestern Uganda
Published in Clinical infectious diseases (15-12-2008)“…Background. Therapy for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)–associated cryptococcal meningitis in many centers in Africa is fluconazole administered at a dosage…”
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On demand expression control of endogenous genes with DExCon, DExogron and LUXon reveals differential dynamics of Rab11 family members
Published in eLife (16-06-2022)“…CRISPR technology has made generation of gene knock-outs widely achievable in cells. However, once inactivated, their re-activation remains difficult,…”
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