N -Phenyl-6-Chloro-4-Hydroxy-2-Quinolone-3-CarboxAmides: Molecular Docking, Synthesis, and Biological Investigation as Anticancer Agents

Cancer is a multifactorial disease and the second leading cause of death worldwide. Diverse factors induce carcinogenesis, such as diet, smoking, radiation, and genetic defects. The phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3Kα) has emerged as an attractive target for anticancer drug design. Eighteen derivat...

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Published in:Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) Vol. 26; no. 1; p. 73
Main Authors: Sabbah, Dima A, Haroon, Rawan A, Bardaweel, Sanaa K, Hajjo, Rima, Sweidan, Kamal
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: Switzerland MDPI AG 25-12-2020
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Summary:Cancer is a multifactorial disease and the second leading cause of death worldwide. Diverse factors induce carcinogenesis, such as diet, smoking, radiation, and genetic defects. The phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3Kα) has emerged as an attractive target for anticancer drug design. Eighteen derivatives of -phenyl-6-chloro-4-hydroxy-2-quinolone-3-carboxamide were synthesized and characterized using FT-IR, NMR ( H and C), and high-resolution mass spectra (HRMS). The series exhibited distinct antiproliferative activity (IC µM) against human epithelial colorectal adenocarcinoma (Caco-2) and colon carcinoma (HCT-116) cell lines, respectively: compounds (37.4, 8.9 µM), (50.9, 3.3 µM), (17.0, 5.3 µM), and (18.9, 4.9 µM). The induced-fit docking (IFD) studies against PI3Kαs showed that the derivatives occupy the PI3Kα binding site and engage with key binding residues.
ISSN:1420-3049
1420-3049
DOI:10.3390/molecules26010073