Search Results - "Harley, Christopher D. G."
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Climate Change, Keystone Predation, and Biodiversity Loss
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (25-11-2011)“…Climate change can affect organisms both directly via physiological stress and indirectly via changing relationships among species. However, we do not fully…”
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The unprecedented Pacific Northwest heatwave of June 2021
Published in Nature communications (09-02-2023)“…In late June 2021 a heatwave of unprecedented magnitude impacted the Pacific Northwest region of Canada and the United States. Many locations broke all-time…”
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Can we predict ectotherm responses to climate change using thermal performance curves and body temperatures?
Published in Ecology letters (01-11-2016)“…Thermal performance curves (TPCs), which quantify how an ectotherm's body temperature (Tb) affects its performance or fitness, are often used in an attempt to…”
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Quantifying rates of evolutionary adaptation in response to ocean acidification
Published in PloS one (09-08-2011)“…The global acidification of the earth's oceans is predicted to impact biodiversity via physiological effects impacting growth, survival, reproduction, and…”
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Large-scale impacts of sea star wasting disease (SSWD) on intertidal sea stars and implications for recovery
Published in PloS one (20-03-2018)“…Disease outbreaks can have substantial impacts on wild populations, but the often patchy or anecdotal evidence of these impacts impedes our ability to…”
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A bioenergetic framework for the temperature dependence of trophic interactions
Published in Ecology letters (01-08-2014)“…Changing temperature can substantially shift ecological communities by altering the strength and stability of trophic interactions. Because many ecological…”
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Elevated water temperature and carbon dioxide concentration increase the growth of a keystone echinoderm
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (09-06-2009)“…Anthropogenic climate change poses a serious threat to biodiversity. In marine environments, multiple climate variables, including temperature and CO₂…”
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Climate Change and Latitudinal Patterns of Intertidal Thermal Stress
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (01-11-2002)“…The interaction of climate and the timing of low tides along the West Coast of the United States creates a complex mosaic of thermal environments, in which…”
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Contingencies and compounded rare perturbations dictate sudden distributional shifts during periods of gradual climate change
Published in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences - PNAS (07-07-2009)“…Ecological responses to climate change may occur gradually with changing conditions, or they may occur rapidly once some threshold or "tipping point" has been…”
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Non-linear density-dependent effects of an intertidal ecosystem engineer
Published in Oecologia (01-06-2011)“…Ecosystem engineering is an important process in a variety of ecosystems. However, the relationship between engineer density and engineering impact remains…”
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Ocean acidification increases susceptibility to sub-zero air temperatures in ecosystem engineers and limits poleward range shifts
Published in eLife (11-04-2023)“…Ongoing climate change has caused rapidly increasing temperatures and an unprecedented decline in seawater pH, known as ocean acidification. Increasing…”
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Field-based experimental acidification alters fouling community structure and reduces diversity
Published in The Journal of animal ecology (01-09-2016)“…1. Increasing levels of CO₂ in the atmosphere are affecting ocean chemistry, leading to increased acidification (i.e. decreased pH) and reductions in calcium…”
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Elevated pCO₂ increases sperm limitation and risk of polyspermy in the red sea urchin Strongylocentrotus franciscanus
Published in Global change biology (01-01-2011)“…Anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions and the resultant acidification of surface ocean waters are predicted to have far-reaching consequences for…”
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EFFECTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON GLOBAL SEAWEED COMMUNITIES
Published in Journal of phycology (01-10-2012)“…Seaweeds are ecologically important primary producers, competitors, and ecosystem engineers that play a central role in coastal habitats ranging from kelp…”
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Hot limpets: predicting body temperature in a conductance-mediated thermal system
Published in Journal of experimental biology (01-07-2006)“…Living at the interface between the marine and terrestrial environments, intertidal organisms may serve as a bellwether for environmental change and a test of…”
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Recruitment tolerance to increased temperature present across multiple kelp clades
Published in Ecology (Durham) (01-03-2019)“…Kelp systems dominate nearshore marine environments in upwelling zones characterized by cold temperatures and high nutrients. Worldwide, kelp population…”
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Abiotic Stress and Herbivory Interact to Set Range Limits across a Two-Dimensional Stress Gradient
Published in Ecology (Durham) (01-06-2003)“…Range boundaries are a fundamental expression of a species' relationship with other species and with the abiotic environment. In this study, I examined the…”
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Ocean acidification through the lens of ecological theory
Published in Ecology (Durham) (01-01-2015)“…Ocean acidification, chemical changes to the carbonate system of seawater, is emerging as a key environmental challenge accompanying global warming and other…”
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Embracing interactions in ocean acidification research: confronting multiple stressor scenarios and context dependence
Published in Biology letters (2005) (01-03-2017)“…Changes in the Earth's environment are now sufficiently complex that our ability to forecast the emergent ecological consequences of ocean acidification (OA)…”
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Sea otters homogenize mussel beds and reduce habitat provisioning in a rocky intertidal ecosystem
Published in PloS one (24-05-2013)“…Sea otters (Enhydra lutris) are keystone predators that consume a variety of benthic invertebrates, including the intertidal mussel, Mytilus californianus. By…”
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