Analysis of Zn, Cd, As, Cu, Pb, and Fe in snails as bioindicators and soil samples near traffic road by ICP-OES
Snails are used as biological indicators of the environment pollution for heavy metals. Living snail samples were collected from different sites at the city of Irbid-Jordan and classified according to their morphological features including Helix pelasga , Eobania vermiculata , Xeropicta derbentina ,...
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Published in: | Environmental science and pollution research international Vol. 23; no. 13; pp. 13424 - 13431 |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , |
Format: | Journal Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Berlin/Heidelberg
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
01-07-2016
Springer Nature B.V |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | Get full text |
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Summary: | Snails are used as biological indicators of the environment pollution for heavy metals. Living snail samples were collected from different sites at the city of Irbid-Jordan and classified according to their morphological features including
Helix pelasga
,
Eobania vermiculata
,
Xeropicta derbentina
,
Oychilus
,
Xerocrassa seetzenii
,
Xerocrassa simulata
, and
Pila
. Zn, Cd, As, Cu, Pb, and Fe levels were measured by inductively coupled plasma-optical emission spectroscopy. Results indicated that metal concentrations in all snail shell samples were with an average and range for Zn 22.4 (6.5–105.5) μg g
−1
, Cd 7.8 (0.4–48.1) μg g
−1
, As 25.9 (0.7–248.5) μg g
−1
, Cu 15.1 (1.6–69.0) μg g
−1
, Pb 0.4 (0.2–1.7) μg g
−1
, and Fe 119.6 (14.0–1102.0) μg g
−1
, whereas, in soil samples, the average and range for Zn 204.0 (12.0–709.0) μg g
−1
, Cd 5.7 (0.2–39.5) μg g
−1
, As 3.2 (1.8–5.2) μg g
−1
, Cu 22.1 (2.3–77.4) μg g
−1
, Pb 0.2 (0.1–0.3) μg g
−1
, and Fe 242.4 (25.0–680.0) μg g
−1
. |
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Bibliography: | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
ISSN: | 0944-1344 1614-7499 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11356-016-6499-2 |