Search Results - "Groen, Albert K."
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The role of short-chain fatty acids in the interplay between diet, gut microbiota, and host energy metabolism
Published in Journal of lipid research (01-09-2013)“…Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs), the end products of fermentation of dietary fibers by the anaerobic intestinal microbiota, have been shown to exert multiple…”
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Role of the Gut Microbiome in the Pathogenesis of Obesity and Obesity-Related Metabolic Dysfunction
Published in Gastroenterology (New York, N.Y. 1943) (01-05-2017)“…The potential role of intestinal microbiota in the etiology of various human diseases has attracted massive attention in the last decade. As such, the…”
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Inhibition of mTORC1 by Astrin and Stress Granules Prevents Apoptosis in Cancer Cells
Published in Cell (15-08-2013)“…Mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) controls growth and survival in response to metabolic cues. Oxidative stress affects mTORC1 via inhibitory and…”
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VEGFB/VEGFR1-Induced Expansion of Adipose Vasculature Counteracts Obesity and Related Metabolic Complications
Published in Cell metabolism (12-04-2016)“…Impaired angiogenesis has been implicated in adipose tissue dysfunction and the development of obesity and associated metabolic disorders. Here, we report the…”
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Integrated Network Analysis Reveals an Association between Plasma Mannose Levels and Insulin Resistance
Published in Cell metabolism (12-07-2016)“…To investigate the biological processes that are altered in obese subjects, we generated cell-specific integrated networks (INs) by merging genome-scale…”
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Atherogenic Lipoprotein(a) Increases Vascular Glycolysis, Thereby Facilitating Inflammation and Leukocyte Extravasation
Published in Circulation research (08-05-2020)“…Patients with elevated levels of lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] are hallmarked by increased metabolic activity in the arterial wall on positron emission…”
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Actions of metformin and statins on lipid and glucose metabolism and possible benefit of combination therapy
Published in Cardiovascular diabetology (30-06-2018)“…Patients with diabetes type 2 have an increased risk for cardiovascular disease and commonly use combination therapy consisting of the anti-diabetic drug…”
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Effects of Gut Microbiota Manipulation by Antibiotics on Host Metabolism in Obese Humans: A Randomized Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Trial
Published in Cell metabolism (12-07-2016)“…The gut microbiota has been implicated in obesity and cardiometabolic diseases, although evidence in humans is scarce. We investigated how gut microbiota…”
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Transintestinal Cholesterol Transport Is Active in Mice and Humans and Controls Ezetimibe-Induced Fecal Neutral Sterol Excretion
Published in Cell metabolism (13-12-2016)“…Except for conversion to bile salts, there is no major cholesterol degradation pathway in mammals. Efficient excretion from the body is therefore a crucial…”
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Malnutrition-associated liver steatosis and ATP depletion is caused by peroxisomal and mitochondrial dysfunction
Published in Journal of hepatology (01-12-2016)“…Graphical abstract…”
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Zonation of glucose and fatty acid metabolism in the liver: Mechanism and metabolic consequences
Published in Biochimie (01-01-2014)“…The liver is generally considered as a relatively homogeneous organ containing four different cell types. It is however well-known that the liver is not…”
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Statins increase hepatic cholesterol synthesis and stimulate fecal cholesterol elimination in mice
Published in Journal of lipid research (01-08-2016)“…Statins are competitive inhibitors of HMG-CoA reductase, the rate-limiting enzyme of cholesterol synthesis. Statins reduce plasma cholesterol levels, but…”
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Role of Intestinal Microbiome in Lipid and Glucose Metabolism in Diabetes Mellitus
Published in Clinical therapeutics (01-06-2015)“…Abstract Purpose The contribution of intestinal bacterial strains (gut microbiota) in human metabolism and obesity is being increasingly recognized. The goal…”
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CCC- and WASH-mediated endosomal sorting of LDLR is required for normal clearance of circulating LDL
Published in Nature communications (11-03-2016)“…The low-density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) plays a pivotal role in clearing atherogenic circulating low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol. Here we show…”
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Transintestinal cholesterol excretion in humans
Published in Current opinion in lipidology (01-02-2018)“…To discuss recent insights into the measurement and cellular basis of transintestinal cholesterol excretion (TICE) in humans and to explore TICE as a…”
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Sodium taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (SLC10A1) deficiency: Conjugated hypercholanemia without a clear clinical phenotype
Published in Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.) (01-01-2015)“…The enterohepatic circulation of bile salts is an important physiological route to recycle bile salts and ensure intestinal absorption of dietary lipids. The…”
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Genetic and Microbial Associations to Plasma and Fecal Bile Acids in Obesity Relate to Plasma Lipids and Liver Fat Content
Published in Cell reports (Cambridge) (06-10-2020)“…Bile acids (BAs) are implicated in the etiology of obesity-related conditions such as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Differently structured BA species…”
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Human microbiome as therapeutic intervention target to reduce cardiovascular disease risk
Published in Current opinion in lipidology (01-12-2016)“…The absolute burden of cardiovascular risk remains high despite currently available preventive and therapeutic options. In search for novel therapeutic leads,…”
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An evaluation of the therapeutic potential of fecal microbiota transplantation to treat infectious and metabolic diseases
Published in EMBO molecular medicine (01-01-2017)“…Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) has had a long history in medicine for treating a number of human diseases. As early as during the 4 th century BC, FMT…”
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Loss of Cyp8b1 improves glucose homeostasis by increasing GLP-1
Published in Diabetes (New York, N.Y.) (01-04-2015)“…Besides their role in facilitating lipid absorption, bile acids are increasingly being recognized as signaling molecules that activate cell-signaling…”
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