Search Results - "Grimes, W. R."
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The thermodynamics of hydride precipitation: The importance of entropy, enthalpy and disorder
Published in Acta materialia (15-10-2014)“…The precipitation of zirconium hydrides from Zr solid solution was investigated using first-principles lattice dynamics simulations. These included the…”
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2
Radiation Tolerance of Complex Oxides
Published in Science (American Association for the Advancement of Science) (04-08-2000)“…The radiation performance of a variety of complex oxides is predicted on the basis of a material's propensity to accommodate lattice point defects. The…”
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3
Defects and transport processes in beryllium
Published in Acta materialia (01-10-2011)“…Intrinsic and substitutional defect formation and migration energies for beryllium metal have been predicted via atomic scale computer simulation and are…”
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The stability of alloying additions in Zirconium
Published in Journal of nuclear materials (01-06-2013)“…The interactions of Cr, Fe, Nb, Ni, Sn, V and Y with Zr are simulated using density functional theory. Thermodynamic stabilities of various different Zr based…”
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5
Molecular dynamics study of Xe bubble re-solution in UO2
Published in Journal of nuclear materials (2012)“…In-pile diffusion of fission gas is generally modeled through an effective diffusion coefficient that must take into account various phenomena occurring at the…”
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6
Hydrogen solubility in zirconium intermetallic second phase particles
Published in Journal of nuclear materials (01-11-2013)“…The enthalpies of solution of H in Zr binary intermetallic compounds formed with Cu, Cr, Fe, Mo, Ni, Nb, Sn and V were calculated by means of density…”
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Solution of trivalent cations into uranium dioxide
Published in Journal of nuclear materials (2012)“…► Change in solubility limit of sesquioxides in uranium dioxide with excess oxygen. ► Larger trivalent cations found to be soluble regardless of stoichiometry…”
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8
Swelling due to fission products and additives dissolved within the uranium dioxide lattice
Published in Journal of nuclear materials (01-08-2012)“…Simulations using empirical inter-atomic potentials have been used to predict the change in volume of the uranium dioxide lattice due to the accommodation of…”
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9
Partition of soluble fission products between the grey phase, ZrO2 and uranium dioxide
Published in Journal of nuclear materials (01-07-2013)“…The energies to remove fission products from UO2 or UO2+x and incorporate them into BaZrO3, SrZrO3 (grey phase constituent phases) and ZrO2 have been…”
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10
Extrinsic defect structure of RE3Al5O12 garnets
Published in Physica Status Solidi (b) (01-09-2006)“…RE3Al5O12 garnets (where RE represents rare earth atoms Lu–Gd and Y) are technologically important, particularly for optical applications. However, the…”
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11
A many-body potential approach to modelling the thermomechanical properties of actinide oxides
Published in Journal of physics. Condensed matter (12-03-2014)“…A many-body potential model for the description of actinide oxide systems, which is robust at high temperatures, is reported for the first time. The embedded…”
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12
Predicted structure, thermo-mechanical properties and Li ion transport in LiAlF4 glass
Published in Journal of non-crystalline solids (15-08-2012)“…Materials with the LiAlF4 composition are of interest as protective electrode coatings in Li ion battery applications due to their high cationic conductivity…”
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13
Advances in the development of a dissolution method for the attribution of iridium source materials
Published in Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry (01-02-2017)“…To assist in nuclear forensic investigations, new techniques are required to evaluate radioactive materials that may be discovered outside of regulatory…”
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14
Formation of (Cr,Al)UO4 from doped UO2 and its influence on partition of soluble fission products
Published in Journal of nuclear materials (01-11-2013)“…CrUO4 and (Cr,Al)UO4 have been fabricated by a sol–gel method, studied using diffraction techniques and modelled using empirical pair potentials. Cr2O3 was…”
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15
Structure and mobility of defects formed from collision cascades in MgO
Published in Physical review letters (19-03-2004)“…We study radiation-damage events in MgO on experimental time scales by augmenting molecular dynamics cascade simulations with temperature accelerated dynamics,…”
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16
Optimum pyrochlore compositions for low thermal conductivity
Published in Philosophical magazine letters (01-02-2004)“…The thermal conductivities of 40 pyrochlores with the composition A 2 B 2 O 7 (A = La, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Y, Er or Lu; B = Ti, Mo, Sn, Zr or Pb) are predicted…”
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17
Predicted Mechanism for Enhanced Durability of Zinc Containing Silicate Glasses
Published in Journal of the American Ceramic Society (01-05-2013)“…Experimental studies have reported that zinc oxide improves the durability of glasses used for nuclear waste immobilization. Here, molecular dynamics…”
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18
Partial ordering of glass networks adjacent to simulated glass–crystal interfaces
Published in Journal of non-crystalline solids (01-08-2011)“…Interfaces between sodium lithium borosilicate glasses and the (100) and (110) surfaces of MgO and CaO crystals were simulated using a melt-quench procedure,…”
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19
Defect processes in MgAl2O4 spinel
Published in Solid state sciences (01-06-2008)“…In perfect normal MgAl2O4 spinel the Mg2+ ions occupy tetrahedral 8a sites and Al3+ ions occupy octahedral 16d sites. In reality some cations are exchanged…”
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20
Anisotropic thermal properties in orthorhombic perovskites
Published in Journal of materials science (2010)“…The structure, elastic properties, thermal expansion, and thermal conductivity of the orthorhombic-structured A 3+ B 3+ O 3 perovskites are determined using…”
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