Search Results - "Grewal, M. S."
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Prevalence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection as measured by the QuantiFERON-TB Gold assay and ESAT-6 free IGRA among adolescents in Mwanza, Tanzania
Published in PloS one (07-06-2021)“…Background The prevalence of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) is vastly higher than that of tuberculosis (TB) disease and this enormous reservoir of…”
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Identification of subclinical tuberculosis in household contacts using exposure scores and contact investigations
Published in BMC infectious diseases (31-01-2020)“…The goal of tuberculosis elimination put forward in the End TB Strategy prioritizes diagnosis and treatment of incipient and subclinical TB, recently defined…”
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The changing spectrum of microbial aetiology of respiratory tract infections in hospitalized patients before and during the COVID-19 pandemic
Published in BMC infectious diseases (30-09-2022)“…The COVID-19 pandemic was met with strict containment measures. We hypothesized that societal infection control measures would impact the number of hospital…”
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Malignant risk and surgical outcomes of presacral tailgut cysts
Published in British journal of surgery (01-04-2010)“…Background: Presacral tailgut cysts are uncommon and few data exist on the outcomes following surgery. Methods: Patients undergoing tailgut cyst resection at…”
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Impact of rapid molecular testing on diagnosis, treatment and management of community-acquired pneumonia in Norway: a pragmatic randomised controlled trial (CAPNOR)
Published in Current controlled trials in cardiovascular medicine (01-08-2022)“…Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) causes a large burden of disease. Due to difficulties in obtaining representative respiratory samples and insensitive…”
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Pyrazinamide Resistance among South African Multidrug-Resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis Isolates
Published in Journal of Clinical Microbiology (01-10-2008)“…Pyrazinamide is important in tuberculosis treatment, as it is bactericidal to semidormant mycobacteria not killed by other antituberculosis drugs. Pyrazinamide…”
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Diabetes is a strong predictor of mortality during tuberculosis treatment: a prospective cohort study among tuberculosis patients from Mwanza, Tanzania
Published in Tropical medicine & international health (01-07-2013)“…Objective Strong evidence suggests diabetes may be associated with tuberculosis (TB) and could influence TB treatment outcomes. We assessed the role of…”
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Baseline predictors of sputum culture conversion in pulmonary tuberculosis: importance of cavities, smoking, time to detection and W-Beijing genotype
Published in PloS one (04-01-2012)“…Time to detection (TTD) on automated liquid mycobacterial cultures is an emerging biomarker of tuberculosis outcomes. The M. tuberculosis W-Beijing genotype is…”
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In-depth molecular characterization of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from New Delhi--predominance of drug resistant isolates of the 'modern' (TbD1) type
Published in PloS one (23-02-2009)“…India has the highest estimated burden of tuberculosis in the world, accounting for 21% of all tuberculosis cases world-wide. However, due to lack of…”
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Rapid syndromic PCR testing in patients with respiratory tract infections reduces time to results and improves microbial yield
Published in Scientific reports (10-01-2022)“…Lack of rapid and comprehensive microbiological diagnosis in patients with community acquired pneumonia (CAP) hampers appropriate antimicrobial therapy. This…”
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Isoniazid and rifampicin resistance-associated mutations in Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates from Yangon, Myanmar: implications for rapid molecular testing
Published in Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy (01-10-2009)“…Objectives To evaluate the frequency and nature of mutations in genes associated with resistance to rifampicin and isoniazid in Mycobacterium tuberculosis…”
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Longitudinal investigation of a single variant SARS-CoV-2-outbreak in the immunologically naïve population of Ulvik, Norway
Published in BMC infectious diseases (15-10-2024)“…To perform an extensive investigation of the clinical features and long-term complications among the n = 134 adults and children with nucleic acid…”
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Effect of micronutrient supplementation on treatment outcomes in children with intrathoracic tuberculosis: a randomized controlled trial
Published in The American journal of clinical nutrition (01-11-2014)“…Background: Micronutrients play an important role in immune function. To our knowledge, there have been no comprehensive studies on the role of micronutrient…”
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Does Neutralization of Gastric Aspirates from Children with Suspected Intrathoracic Tuberculosis Affect Mycobacterial Yields on MGIT Culture?
Published in Journal of Clinical Microbiology (01-06-2013)“…Article Usage Stats Services JCM Citing Articles Google Scholar PubMed Related Content Social Bookmarking CiteULike Delicious Digg Facebook Google+ Mendeley…”
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Predominance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis EAI and Beijing Lineages in Yangon, Myanmar
Published in Journal of Clinical Microbiology (01-02-2009)“…Isolates of the Mycobacterium tuberculosis Beijing lineage are associated with high rates of transmission, hypervirulence and drug resistance. The Beijing…”
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Host Transcriptional Signatures Predict Etiology in Community-Acquired Pneumonia: Potential Antibiotic Stewardship Tools
Published in Biomarker insights (2022)“…Background: Current approaches for pathogen identification in community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) remain suboptimal, leaving most patients without a…”
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The effect of energy–protein supplementation on weight, body composition and handgrip strength among pulmonary tuberculosis HIV-co-infected patients: randomised controlled trial in Mwanza, Tanzania
Published in British journal of nutrition (28-01-2012)“…Undernutrition is common among smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB+) patients. Micronutrient supplementation may improve treatment outcomes, but it is…”
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A 2-Dose AERAS-402 Regimen Boosts CD8+ Polyfunctionality in HIV-Negative, BCG-Vaccinated Recipients
Published in Frontiers in immunology (11-06-2021)“…Despite the widespread use of BCG, tuberculosis (TB) remains a global threat. Existing vaccine candidates in clinical trials are designed to replace or boost…”
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Incidence of tuberculosis among school-going adolescents in South India
Published in BMC public health (26-07-2016)“…Tuberculosis (TB) incidence data in vaccine target populations, particularly adolescents, are important for designing and powering vaccine clinical trials…”
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Daily multi-micronutrient supplementation during tuberculosis treatment increases weight and grip strength among HIV-uninfected but not HIV-infected patients in Mwanza, Tanzania
Published in The Journal of nutrition (01-04-2011)“…Undernutrition is common among tuberculosis (TB) patients. The objective of this study was to assess the effect of multi-micronutrient supplementation during…”
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