Search Results - "Greenwood, Pamela M."

Preferred Sources of Information, Knowledge, and Acceptance of Automated Vehicle Systems: Effects of Gender and Age by Greenwood, Pamela M, Baldwin, Carryl L

“…Automobile crashes are a leading cause of death in the United States and worldwide. . Age-related sensory-cognitive changes contribute to higher crash rates…”
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Neurocognitive enhancement in older adults: Comparison of three cognitive training tasks to test a hypothesis of training transfer in brain connectivity by Strenziok, Maren, Parasuraman, Raja, Clarke, Ellen, Cisler, Dean S., Thompson, James C., Greenwood, Pamela M.

“…The ultimate goal of cognitive enhancement as an intervention for age-related cognitive decline is transfer to everyday cognitive functioning. Development of…”
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BDNF mediates improvements in executive function following a 1-year exercise intervention by Leckie, Regina L, Oberlin, Lauren E, Voss, Michelle W, Prakash, Ruchika S, Szabo-Reed, Amanda, Chaddock-Heyman, Laura, Phillips, Siobhan M, Gothe, Neha P, Mailey, Emily, Vieira-Potter, Victoria J, Martin, Stephen A, Pence, Brandt D, Lin, Mingkuan, Parasuraman, Raja, Greenwood, Pamela M, Fryxell, Karl J, Woods, Jeffrey A, McAuley, Edward, Kramer, Arthur F, Erickson, Kirk I

“…Executive function declines with age, but engaging in aerobic exercise may attenuate decline. One mechanism by which aerobic exercise may preserve executive…”
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Neuronal and cognitive plasticity: a neurocognitive framework for ameliorating cognitive aging by Greenwood, Pamela M, Parasuraman, Raja

“…What is the neurocognitive basis for the considerable individual differences observed in functioning of the adult mind and brain late in life? We review the…”
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Editorial: Cognitive and Brain Aging: Interventions to Promote Well-Being in Old Age by Baldwin, Carryl L, Greenwood, Pamela M

“…Over the course of his career Raja used a variety of techniques ranging from behavioral studies, signal detection theory, electrophysiology, fMRI, and genetic…”
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Comparing the Relative Strengths of EEG and Low-Cost Physiological Devices in Modeling Attention Allocation in Semiautonomous Vehicles by Cisler, Dean, Greenwood, Pamela M, Roberts, Daniel M, McKendrick, Ryan, Baldwin, Carryl L

“…As semiautonomous driving systems are becoming prevalent in late model vehicles, it is important to understand how such systems affect driver attention. This…”
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Transcranial direct current stimulation facilitates cognitive multi-task performance differentially depending on anode location and subtask by Scheldrup, Melissa, Greenwood, Pamela M, McKendrick, Ryan, Strohl, Jon, Bikson, Marom, Alam, Mahtab, McKinley, R Andy, Parasuraman, Raja

“…There is a need to facilitate acquisition of real world cognitive multi-tasks that require long periods of training (e.g., air traffic control, intelligence…”
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Editorial: Cognitive and Brain Aging: Interventions to Promote Well-Being in Old Age by Foster, Philip P., Baldwin, Carryl L., Thompson, James Campbell, Espeseth, Thomas, Jiang, Xiong, Greenwood, Pamela M.

“…Major protective interventions evaluated are memory training programs, executive semantic processing of words, foreign-language learning, behavioral cognitive…”
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Dopamine beta hydroxylase genotype identifies individuals less susceptible to bias in computer-assisted decision making by Parasuraman, Raja, de Visser, Ewart, Lin, Ming-Kuan, Greenwood, Pamela M

“…Computerized aiding systems can assist human decision makers in complex tasks but can impair performance when they provide incorrect advice that humans…”
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Differential contributions of dorso-ventral and rostro-caudal prefrontal white matter tracts to cognitive control in healthy older adults by Strenziok, Maren, Greenwood, Pamela M, Santa Cruz, Sophia A, Thompson, James C, Parasuraman, Raja

“…Prefrontal cortex mediates cognitive control by means of circuitry organized along dorso-ventral and rostro-caudal axes. Along the dorso-ventral axis,…”
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The Mechanisms of Far Transfer From Cognitive Training: Review and Hypothesis by Greenwood, Pamela M., Parasuraman, Raja

“…Objective: General intelligence is important for success in daily life, fueling interest in developing cognitive training as an intervention to improve fluid…”
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Brain mechanisms of involuntary visuospatial attention: An event-related potential study by Fu, Shimin, Greenwood, Pamela M., Parasuraman, Raja

“…The brain mechanisms mediating visuospatial attention were investigated by recording event‐related potentials (ERPs) during a line‐orientation discrimination…”
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Advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS): Demographics, preferred sources of information, and accuracy of ADAS knowledge by Greenwood, Pamela M., Lenneman, John K., Baldwin, Carryl L.

“…•Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) reduce highway crashes.•Drivers have reservations and misconceptions, discouraging ADAS use and…”
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Specificity of the effect of a nicotinic receptor polymorphism on individual differences in visuospatial attention by Greenwood, Pamela M, Fossella, John A, Parasuraman, Raja

“…Cortical neurotransmitter availability is known to exert domain-specific effects on cognitive performance. Hence, normal variation in genes with a role in…”
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Both a Nicotinic Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (SNP) and a Noradrenergic SNP Modulate Working Memory Performance when Attention Is Manipulated by Greenwood, Pamela M, Sundararajan, Ramya, Lin, Ming-Kuan, Kumar, Reshma, Fryxell, Karl J, Parasuraman, Raja

“…We investigated the relation between the two systems of visuospatial attention and working memory by examining the effect of normal variation in cholinergic…”
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Hypothesis for cognitive effects of transcranial direct current stimulation: Externally- and internally-directed cognition by Greenwood, Pamela M., Blumberg, Eric J., Scheldrup, Melissa R.

“…•Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) affects cognition across the spectrum.•There has been little theoretical work to date to guide…”
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Individual Differences in Reasoning and Visuospatial Attention Are Associated With Prefrontal and Parietal White Matter Tracts in Healthy Older Adults by Monge, Zachary A., Greenwood, Pamela M., Parasuraman, Raja, Strenziok, Maren

“…Objective: Although reasoning and attention are 2 cognitive processes necessary for ensuring the efficiency of many everyday activities in older adults, the…”
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A Functional Promoter Variant of the Human Formimidoyltransferase Cyclodeaminase (FTCD) Gene Is Associated With Working Memory Performance in Young but Not Older Adults by Greenwood, Pamela M., Schmidt, Kevin, Lin, Ming-Kuan, Lipsky, Robert, Parasuraman, Raja, Jankord, Ryan

“…Objective: The central role of working memory in IQ and the high heritability of working memory performance motivated interest in identifying the specific…”
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Perceptual load interacts with involuntary attention at early processing stages: Event-related potential studies by Fu, Shimin, Huang, Yuxia, Luo, Yuejia, Wang, Yan, Fedota, John, Greenwood, Pamela M., Parasuraman, Raja

“…Perceptual load is known to influence the locus of attentional selection in the brain but through an unknown underlying mechanism. We used event-related…”
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Dissociation of visual C1 and P1 components as a function of attentional load: An event-related potential study by Fu, Shimin, Fedota, John R., Greenwood, Pamela M., Parasuraman, Raja

“…The earliest cortical location at which attention influences visual processing is controversial. To address this issue, the C1 and P1 components of…”
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